Abstract:
:The "Praecox Feeling" (PF) is a classical concept referring to a characteristic feeling of bizarreness experienced by a psychiatrist while encountering a person with schizophrenia. Although the PF used to be considered a core symptom of the schizophrenia spectrum, it fell into disuse since the spread of operationalized diagnostic methods (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders/International Classification of Diseases systems). In contemporary research on schizophrenia, it remains largely unaddressed. This critical review investigates the evolution of the PF in historical and contemporary literature and presents an exhaustive overview of empirical evidence on its prevalence in clinical decision making, its reliability and validity. The review demonstrates that the PF is a real determinant of medical decision making in schizophrenia, although, without further research, there is not enough evidence to sustain its rehabilitation as a reliable and valid clinical criterion. PF-like experiences should not be opposed to any criteriological attitude in diagnosis and would be clinically useful if the conditions of descriptive precaution and rigorous epistemology are maintained. The aim of teaching clinical expertise is to transform this basic experience into a well-founded clinical judgment. Finally, the article discusses the possible relevance of the PF for basic science and clinical research according to a translational approach inspired by phenomenology.
journal_name
Schizophr Bulljournal_title
Schizophrenia bulletinauthors
Gozé T,Moskalewicz M,Schwartz MA,Naudin J,Micoulaud-Franchi JA,Cermolacce Mdoi
10.1093/schbul/sby172subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-11 00:00:00pages
966-970issue
5eissn
0586-7614issn
1745-1701pii
5200781journal_volume
45pub_type
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033452
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007095
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006869
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbq165
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbr019
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbz031
更新日期:2020-01-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type:
doi:10.1093/schbul/sby083
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbv020
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033411
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/22.4.659
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbaa005
更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbu115
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbt113
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/schbul/sbw032
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00