Cardiovascular, muscular, and skeletal adaptations to recreational team handball training: a randomized controlled trial with young adult untrained men.

abstract：:Sixteen male students exercised for 14 days (1 h/day) in the heat for heat acclimation (HA). During deacclimation (DA) one group exercised in the cold (EXG, n=8) for 60 min/day (morning) and was exposed to the cold for another hour (afternoon) for 14 days. The other group was exposed to the cold (EPG, n=8) for 1 h eac...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Saat M,Sirisinghe RG,Singh R,Tochihara Y

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Participation in at least 30 min of moderate intensity activity on most days is assumed to confer health benefits. This study accordingly determined whether the more vigorous household and garden tasks (sweeping, window cleaning, vacuuming and lawn mowing) are performed by middle-aged men at a moderate intensity of 3-...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Gunn SM,van der Ploeg GE,Withers RT,Gore CJ,Owen N,Bauman AE,Cormack J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify the effect of normal breathlessness sensation elicited during intense intermittent exercise at exhaustion on limitation of exercise maintenance (Ex), the contribution of the flow-resistive unloading effect of normoxic helium-oxygen breathing on the breathlessness sensation to the change in the Ex was exami...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Tong TK,Fu FH,Quach B,Lu K

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we investigated force loss and recovery after eccentric exercise, and further characterized profound losses in muscle function (n = 192 subjects--98 males, 94 females; population A). Maximal voluntary contractile force (MVC) was assessed before, immediately after, and at 36 and 132 h after eccentric exer...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Sayers SP,Clarkson PM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Future activities in space will require greater periods of time in extreme environments in which the body periphery will be vulnerable to chilling. Maintaining the hands and fingers in comfortable conditions enhances finger flexibility and dexterity, and thus effects better work performance. We have evaluated the effi...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Koscheyev VS,Leon GR,Paul S,Tranchida D,Linder IV

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to test our hypothesis that muscle condition has an effect on the cognition of self-motion and consequently on the ventilatory response during exercise, six healthy subjects performed a moderate incremental exercise test (IET) on a cycle ergometer under two conditions [resistance exercise condition (REC) and ...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Yunoki T,Arimitsu T,Yamanaka R,Lian CS,Afroundeh R,Matsuura R,Yano T

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Incomplete maturation and aging-induced declines of the neuromuscular system affect postural control both in children and older adults and lead to high fall rates. Age-specific comparisons of the modulation of ankle muscle activation and behavioral center of pressure (COP) indices during upright stance have bee...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Kurz E,Faude O,Roth R,Zahner L,Donath L

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A routine method to determine total haemoglobin mass (tHb) in clinical practice and sports medicine is non-existent. Radioactive tracers or other dilution procedures like the common CO-rebreathing method (Proc(com)) are impractical, the latter in particular because of the relatively long time of respiration. According...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Schmidt W,Prommer N

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the effects of a periodic resistance training (PTR) program with those of a continuous resistance training (CTR) program on muscle size and function, 14 young men were randomly divided into a CTR group and a PTR group. Both groups performed high-intensity bench press exercise training [75 % of one repetitio...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Ogasawara R,Yasuda T,Ishii N,Abe T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of a 6-week stretching program on the dynamic passive elastic properties of the calf muscle-tendon unit (MTU) of unconditioned younger women. After random assignment of 12 women (age 18-31 years) to a stretching group (SG) or to a control group (CG), six subjects in the SG and four subj...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Gajdosik RL,Allred JD,Gabbert HL,Sonsteng BA

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yoga induces long-term changes in respiratory function and control. We tested whether it represents a successful strategy for high-altitude adaptation. We compared ventilatory, cardiovascular and hematological parameters in: 12 Caucasian yoga trainees and 12 control sea-level residents, at baseline and after 2-week ex...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Bernardi L,Passino C,Spadacini G,Bonfichi M,Arcaini L,Malcovati L,Bandinelli G,Schneider A,Keyl C,Feil P,Greene RE,Bernasconi C

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperventilation prior to breath-hold diving increases the risk of syncope as a result of hypoxia. Recently, a number of cases of near-drownings in which the swimmers did not hyperventilate before breath-hold diving have come to our attention. These individuals had engaged in prolonged exercise prior to breath-hold di...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Lindholm P,Gennser M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of heavy strength training on thigh muscle cross-sectional area (CSA), determinants of cycling performance, and cycling performance in well-trained cyclists. Twenty well-trained cyclists were assigned to either usual endurance training combined with heavy strengt...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Rønnestad BR,Hansen EA,Raastad T

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is important for the pulmonary circulation response to acute and chronic hypoxia. We examined effects of endogenous nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibition on pulmonary vascular tone in response to hypoxia in Tibetan sheep dwelling at 3,000 m above sea level using a pressure chamber. Unanaesthetized m...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Ruan Z,Koizumi T,Sakai A,Ishizaki T,Wang Z

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Locomotor muscle fatigue impairs exercise performance during time to exhaustion tests. However, its effect on self-regulation of power output (pacing) is unknown. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the effects of locomotor muscle fatigue on pacing and time trial performance. METHODS:Ten healthy r...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： de Morree HM,Marcora SM

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a fatigue-inducing bout of submaximal, intermittent isometric contractions on the electromechanical delay (EMD) of the leg extensors and flexors in young and old men. METHODS:Twenty young (mean ± SD: age = 25 ± 2.8 years) and sixteen old (age = 70.8 ±...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Conchola EC,Thompson BJ,Smith DB

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate (i) how glycolytic metabolism assessed by accumulated oxygen deficit (AODgly) and blood metabolic responses (lactate and pH) resulting from high-intensity exercise change during growth, and (ii) how lean body mass (LBM) influences AODgly and its relationship with ...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Diry A,Ratel S,Bardin J,Armstrong N,De Larochelambert Q,Thomas C,Maciejewski H

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isometric unilateral elbow extension training was conducted for 10 weeks (3 times per week) on 12 young adult men to investigate the effects of equivolume exercise programs with different combinations of intensity and duration on the morphological and functional aspects of the triceps brachii muscle. One group of 6 su...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Kanehisa H,Nagareda H,Kawakami Y,Akima H,Masani K,Kouzaki M,Fukunaga T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Increased variability in cerebral blood flow (CBF) predisposes to adverse cerebrovascular events. Oscillations in arterial blood pressure and PaCO2 induce CBF variability. Less is known about how heart rate (HR) variability affects CBF. We experimentally reduced respiration-induced HR variability in healthy sub...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Skytioti M,Søvik S,Elstad M

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Topical application of nonivamide-nicoboxil cream to resting legs has been shown to enhance the level of oxygenated haemoglobin in leg muscles 15 min later. Here, we examined whether such application improves the performance of experienced cyclists in a subsequent 4-km time-trial. METHODS:Nine male cyclists [2...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Zinner C,Holmberg HC,Sperlich B

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX) is used to evaluate functional capacity and assess prognosis in cardiac patients. Ventilatory efficiency (VE/VCO2) reflects ventilation-perfusion mismatch; the minimum VE/VCO2 value (minVE/VCO2) is representative of pulmonary arterial blood flow in individuals without pulm...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Nakade T,Adachi H,Murata M,Oshima S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drowsiness and increased tendency to fall asleep during daytime is still a generally underestimated problem. An increased tendency to fall asleep limits the efficiency at work and substantially increases the risk of accidents. Reduced alertness is difficult to assess, particularly under real life settings. Most of the...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Caffier PP,Erdmann U,Ullsperger P

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Session RPE (SRPE) permits subjective ratings of global effort following exercise. SRPE is useful for evaluating training load; however, mediating factors are not well understood. This study compared SRPE among treadmill trials at a clamped workload with a varied duration. Ten subjects (VO(2)max: 48.9 +/- 10.5 ml kg(-...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Green JM,McIntosh JR,Hornsby J,Timme L,Gover L,Mayes JL

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The percutaneous muscle biopsy technique is an important tool used in exercise and applied physiology to study human skeletal muscle structure, adaptation, and regeneration. One important use of this technique has been the assessment of ultrastructural muscle damage, especially in tissue samples obtained following str...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Roth SM,Martel GF,Rogers MA

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The force generated during a maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) is known to increase by resistance training. Although this increase cannot be solely attributed to changes in the muscle itself, many studies examining muscle activation at peak force failed to detect neural adaptations with resistance training. However,...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Holtermann A,Roeleveld K,Vereijken B,Ettema G

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological hypertrophy in response to physical training is important in the differentiation of physiological and pathological left ventricular hypertrophy. The goal of our study was to define the structural characteristics of the heart in Chinese athletes. Between June 2005 and August 2005, 339 (165 male, 174 femal...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Sun B,Ma JZ,Yong YH,Lv YY

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the energy cost (C) and the 3D intracycle velocity variation (IVV; swimming direction--x, vertical--y and lateral--z axes) throughout the 200 m front crawl event. Ten international level swimmers performed a maximal 200 m front crawl swim followed by 50...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Figueiredo P,Barbosa TM,Vilas-Boas JP,Fernandes RJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several regulatory mechanisms have been proposed for the exercise hyperemia in skeletal muscles. Since different vasoactive factors might interact during the hyperemic response, we investigated the influence of elevated K(+) concentrations on hyperosmolarity (HO)-induced vasorelaxations. Small gluteal rat arteries wer...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： De Clerck I,Pannier JL,Van de Voorde J

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The interchangeability analysis has been recently proposed to objectively assess whether a newly developed measurement tool can substitute the older ones; this analysis assumes that the measures yielded by the compared tools should differ less than a maximum acceptable value. We aimed to assess the interch...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Francescato MP,Canciani M,Cettolo V

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When muscle is artificially activated, as with electromyostimulation (EMS), action potentials are evoked in both intramuscular nerve branches and cutaneous receptors, therefore activating spinal motoneurons reflexively. Maximal soleus and gastrocnemii H- and T-reflex and the respective mechanical output were thus quan...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Maffiuletti NA,Pensini M,Scaglioni G,Ferri A,Ballay Y,Martin A

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00