Abstract:
:We describe optimal conditions for protein labeling with a new fluorescent probe, 4,7-bis-(chlorosulfophenyl)-1,10-phenanthroline-2,9-dicarboxylic acid (BCPDA). The labeled proteins are suitable for time-resolved fluorometric applications because BCPDA forms fluorescent complexes with Eu3+ which exhibit very long fluorescence lifetimes. Labeling parameters such as the organic solvent used, pH, protein concentration, BCPDA excess and incubation times, were optimized accordingly. Excess BCPDA was removed by gel filtration and labeled proteins were characterized by absorbance and fluorescence measurements. The effect of labeling on the biological (binding) activity of the proteins streptavidin, avidin, monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies was also studied. It is shown that the labeled antibodies can be used for time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay applications.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Diamandis EP,Morton RCdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(88)90031-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-08-09 00:00:00pages
43-52issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(88)90031-2journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this study we have employed surface plasmon resonance to examine the kinetic binding constants of a new class of soluble cytokine receptor complexes. The solution assembly of both homomeric and heteromeric interleukin-2 receptor ectodomain complexes has been achieved using coiled-coil molecular recognition. These c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00040-h
更新日期:1995-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro migration inhibition responses of peripheral blood leukocytes from tuberculin skin test positive and negative donors were tested to validate and determine optimal conditions for the agarose droplet method in the human. In vitro migration inhibition was observed in skin test positive donors in the presence...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90063-7
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of immunodominant regions in major viral antigens is important for rational design of effective vaccines and diagnostic tests. Although there have been many reports of such work done for SARS-CoV, these were mainly focused on the immune responses of humans and mice. In this study, we aim to search for and co...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.11.009
更新日期:2008-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of the absolute CD4 T-cell count is critical in the initial evaluation and staging of HIV-infected persons, yet access to this technology remains limited in many low resource settings where disease burden is highest. Here we evaluate the performance of a prototype point-of-care device (POC) to quantify...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.10.002
更新日期:2013-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::A mixed hemadsorption (MH) test for naturally acquired rubella immunity and immune responses after rubella vaccination has been compared with the hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) test, the immunodiffusion (ID) test, the neutralization test (NT), the hemolysis-in-gel (HIG) test and the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90282-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An evaluation of the delayed fluorescence immunoassay (Delfia) against an ELISA method for determination of diphtheria antitoxin levels in serum was performed. The Delfia was also validated in the in vivo toxin neutralisation test (Txn) in rabbits. Two variants of the Delfia were studied, a single-antigen Delfia (sDel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00129-5
更新日期:1999-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Although serum-free media have been used to expand lymphokine-activated killer cells, antigen-specific CD8 T cell cytotoxicity does not develop in vitro in the absence of serum. The immunodominant Vbeta17 response to an influenza A matrix protein epitope restricted by HLA A2.1 was used to study the serum requirement f...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00026-5
更新日期:1999-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Four alleles are currently recognised at the HLA-DRB3 locus (DRB3*0101, DRB3*0201, DRB3*0202 and DRB3*0301). We studied whether 271 bp fragments of the polymorphic second exon, which were prepared using the polymerase chain reaction, could be typed using temperature gradient gel electrophoresis. Thermal stability curv...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90063-9
更新日期:1994-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::γδ T cells function as sentinels in early host response to infections and malignancies. Although γδ T cells are regarded as innate immune cells and recognize antigens in a non-MHC restricted manner, they possess a huge diversity of complementary determinant region 3 (CDR3) of T cell receptor (TCR) generated by the rea...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.01.009
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies describing the induction of apoptosis for CD4 mAbs do not delineate between epitope-dependent and Fc-driven epitope cross-linking induced cell death. Keliximab and clenoliximab are two CD4 mAbs that differ only in their heavy chain isotypes, being an IgG1 and a modified IgG4, respectively. These antibodies sup...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00447-1
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytosis plays a pivotal and essential role in host immune defense, both as a focal constituent of the innate immune response and a bridging element linking innate and adaptive immunity. Phagocytosis has been demonstrated to be critical in development, tissue remodeling, wound healing and resolution of inflammatio...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.027
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Hapten (trinitrophenyl) was coupled to antigen (ovalbumin). The haptenated antigen was bound by anti-ovalbumin antibody and binding was quantitated with 125I-labelled anti-hapten antibodies. Thus, with a single radioactive reagent antibodies against a variety of antigens can be detected, whilst the problems inherent i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90011-x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many different protocols for transfection of lymphoid cell lines exist, successful DNA transfer into primary B lymphocytes has, to date, not been demonstrated. We now describe a simple method for gene transfer into highly purified normal and malignant B lymphocytes by electroporation. Using a powerful express...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90321-l
更新日期:1990-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::A panel of 18 monoclonal antibodies was raised to the human calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP). Of these mabs, seven were specific for alpha CGRP and five for beta CGRP, while the remainder reacted with both alpha and beta CGRP. Nine different epitopes on CGRP were defined with these mabs. In addition, the mabs we...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90115-c
更新日期:1990-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Among the many methods currently available for quantifying mRNA transcript abundance, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) has proved to be the most sensitive. Recently, several protocols for real-time relative RT-PCR using the reporter dye SYBR Green I have appeared in the literature. In these met...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00103-0
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within EuroFlow, we recently developed screening tubes for hematological malignancies and immune deficiencies. Pipetting of antibodies for such 8-color 12-marker tubes however is time-consuming and prone to operational mistakes. We therefore evaluated dried formats of the lymphocytosis screening tube (LST) and of the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.03.011
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive, simple and reproducible biotin-avidin amplified double antibody immunoassay to quantitate low concentrations of mouse immunoglobulins is described. The assay is a useful technique to measure trace levels of murine monoclonal antibodies in culture supernatants of hybridoma cells metabolically labeled with ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90355-2
更新日期:1985-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a new method, with high specificity and sensitivity, for evaluating cell surface markes such as differentiation antigens and cytokine receptors on immunoglobulin-secreting cells. Mononuclear cells, freshly derived from peripheral blood or following stimulation in vitro with pokeweed mitogen or Sta...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90405-k
更新日期:1990-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic and therapeutic applications of antibody single-chain Fv (sFv) fragments often require large amounts of protein that can be problematic and expensive to obtain. Here we report the secretion of two sFv fragments by the yeast Pichia pastoris at levels up to 250 mg/l. Soluble sFv fragments were purified fr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(96)00213-x
更新日期:1997-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::To date, the applications of bispecific antibodies in immunoassay and immunocytochemical procedures have been directed at uniting two different biomolecules through the binding of epitopes on each respective substance. In this study, bispecific antibodies were constructed in which both binding sites were directed to t...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90042-6
更新日期:1994-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::The haem enzyme myeloperoxidase (MPO) (EC 1.11.1.7) with a spectral A430/A280 ratio greater than 0.7 and a specific activity of 125 U/mg was purified from isolated human neutrophils. To obtain a radioimmunoassay (RIA) for this enzyme, a specific antiserum against human neutrophil MPO was raised in rabbits and used at ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90023-9
更新日期:1991-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Peptide sequences that bind to a wide range of ligands such as monoclonal antibodies, receptors and carbohydrates have been successfully identified after screening phage display peptide libraries. However, these procedures tend to select mainly medium to low affinity-binding clones. A modified screening procedure has ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00318-5
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work presents a method for analyzing protein microarrays using a colorimetric nanogold probe coupled with silver enhancement (gold-silver detection). In this method, the gold nanoparticles were introduced to the microarray by the specific binding of the gold-conjugated antibodies or streptavidins and then coupled...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.11.008
更新日期:2004-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of naturally processed peptides presented by molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) has progressed significantly over the past decade. The elution of peptides from immunoaffinity purified complexes of MHC class I or class II molecules has provided highly specific biochemical informa...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00361-6
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages can be separated from other cell types by their ability to readily attach and spread on glass or on plastic surfaces which are treated for optimal growth of cultured cells (tissue culture-treated plastic). To detach macrophages from these surfaces, techniques must be used which require prior preparation of...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90142-x
更新日期:1984-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for the simultaneous in situ detection of surface receptors and cytoplasmic granules in mast cells of frozen sections of mouse skin. Surface IgE receptors are detected after saturation of the receptors with a murine monoclonal antibody of IgE isotype. The latter is subsequently detected by monosp...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90121-9
更新日期:1987-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::A proliferation assay to detect a specific T cell response against HLA class I-binding peptides is reported. To establish the specificity and sensitivity of the assay we used a synthetic peptide derived from the CMV glycoprotein B containing the HLA-A2.1 ligand motif. Lymphocyte proliferation was measured following cu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00124-x
更新日期:1996-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Using a solid-phase non-radioisotopic (non-RI) reverse transcriptase (RT) assay, antibodies inhibiting human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RT activity (RTI antibody) were investigated for their ability to inhibit binding of RT to a template-primer and DNA polymerization. The RTI antibody inhibited the binding ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(96)00180-9
更新日期:1996-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Phage-displayed random peptide libraries are important tools in identifying novel epitopes/mimotopes that may lead to the determination of antigen specificity. In this approach, high-affinity phage peptides are enriched by affinity selection (panning) on a monoclonal antibody. To facilitate identification of all poten...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.08.006
更新日期:2006-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are devastating neurological disorders secondary to cancer, associated with onconeural autoantibodies. Such antibodies are directed against neuronal antigens aberrantly expressed by the tumor. The detection of onconeural antibodies in a patient is extremely important in diag...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.02.017
更新日期:2013-05-31 00:00:00