Structure and expression of an ethylene-related mRNA from tomato.

abstract：:The chemical reactivity of matched T and C bases to osmium tetroxide and hydroxylamine near mismatched and unmatched bases in a heteroduplex between two strands of DNA with multiple differences was examined. Data was available for matched bases one or two positions away from 24 mismatches. Reactive bases were found ne...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cotton RG,Campbell RD

更新日期：1989-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We took advantage of the unusual genomic organization of the ciliate Oxytricha trifallax to screen for eukaryotic non-coding RNA (ncRNA) genes. Ciliates have two types of nuclei: a germ line micronucleus that is usually transcriptionally inactive, and a somatic macronucleus that contains a reduced, fragmented and rear...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jung S,Swart EC,Minx PJ,Magrini V,Mardis ER,Landweber LF,Eddy SR

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of known alternative human isoforms has been increasing steadily with the amount of available transcription data. To date, over 100 000 isoforms have been detected in EST libraries, and at least 75% of human genes have at least one alternative isoform. In this paper, we propose that most alternative splicin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Melamud E,Moult J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA-Seq technology has revolutionized transcriptome characterization not only by accurately quantifying gene expression, but also by the identification of novel transcripts like chimeric fusion transcripts. The 'fusion' or 'chimeric' transcripts have improved the diagnosis and prognosis of several tumors, and have...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li Y,Heavican TB,Vellichirammal NN,Iqbal J,Guda C

更新日期：2017-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Potential pathways that could account for observed rapid rates of transcription reinitiation were explored. A nuclear extract system was established in which reinitiation rates were observed to be kinetically facilitated and in which the rate was sensitive to TATA box mutation. Kinetic facilitation of functional compl...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yean D,Gralla JD

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light is a major external factor in regulating seed germination. Photoreceptor phytochrome B (PHYB) plays a predominant role in promoting seed germination in the initial phase after imbibition, partially by repressing phytochrome-interacting factor1 (PIF1). However, the mechanism underlying the PHYB-PIF1-mediated tran...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gu D,Chen CY,Zhao M,Zhao L,Duan X,Duan J,Wu K,Liu X

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) expression is the main cause of oxidative stress, which exacerbates alcoholic liver diseases (ALDs). Estrogen-related receptor gamma (ERRγ) induces CYP2E1 expression and contributes to enhancing alcohol-induced liver injury. Retinoic acid-related orphan receptor alpha (RORα) has ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Han YH,Kim DK,Na TY,Ka NL,Choi HS,Lee MO

更新日期：2016-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR, http://arabidopsis.org) is the model organism database for the fully sequenced and intensively studied model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Data in TAIR is derived in large part from manual curation of the Arabidopsis research literature and direct submissions from the research...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Swarbreck D,Wilks C,Lamesch P,Berardini TZ,Garcia-Hernandez M,Foerster H,Li D,Meyer T,Muller R,Ploetz L,Radenbaugh A,Singh S,Swing V,Tissier C,Zhang P,Huala E

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Tc1/mariner superfamily of transposable elements isolated from vertebrates are transpositionally inactive due to the accumulation of mutations in their transposase genes. A novel open reading frame-trapping method was used to isolate uninterrupted transposase coding regions from the genome of the frog s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Miskey C,Izsvák Z,Plasterk RH,Ivics Z

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:KEYnet is a database where gene and protein names are hierarchically structured. Particular care has been devoted to the search and organisation of synonyms. The structuring is based on biological criteria in order to assist the user in the data search and to minimise the risk of loss of information. Links to the EMBL...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Licciulli F,Catalano D,D'Elia D,Lorusso V,Attimonelli M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residual dipolar coupling (RDC) represents one of the most exciting emerging NMR techniques for protein structure studies. However, solving a protein structure using RDC data alone is still a highly challenging problem. We report here a computer program, RDC-PROSPECT, for protein structure prediction based on a struct...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Qu Y,Guo JT,Olman V,Xu Y

更新日期：2004-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Mature tRNAPhe from Escherichia coli and the transcript of its gene lacking modified nucleotides were compared by a variety of physical techniques. Melting experiments revealed that at a low Mg2+level the transcript was partially denatured, while the mature tRNA possessed intact tertiary interactions. Mg2+binding to b...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Serebrov V,Vassilenko K,Kholod N,Gross HJ,Kisselev L

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new way of studying RNA-protein complexes, using neutron small angle scattering in solution, is described and was applied in the case of the system, yeast valyl-tRNA synthetase, interacting with its cognate and non cognate yeast tRNAs. It was shown that, when limited amounts of tRNA (either cognate or non cognate) a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Giegé R,Jacrot B,Moras D,Thierry JC,Zaccai G

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increasing number of protein structures available, there is a need for tools capable of automating the comparison of ensembles of structures, a common requirement in structural biology and bioinformatics. PSSweb is a web server for protein structural statistics. It takes as input an ensemble of PDB files of p...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gaillard T,Stote RH,Dejaegere A

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The positions of the trfA and trfB promoters of broad host range IncP plasmid RK2 (identical to RP1, RP4, R68 and R18 ) were identified by RNA polymerase protection studies, and the nucleotide sequences of the promoter regions determined. A mutation within the trfA promoter sequence is associated with loss of kilD act...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Smith CA,Shingler V,Thomas CM

更新日期：1984-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Five peaks of DNA glycosylase activity showing a preference for MNNG alkylated DNA have been identified from extracts of adapted M. luteus. They are numerically designated as GI to GV in order of their decreasing molecular weights. The first two of these peaks have been highly purified. GI, is a constitutive heat labi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Riazuddin S,Athar A,Ahmed Z,Lali SM,Sohail A

更新日期：1987-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The SRPDB (signal recognition particle database) provides aligned SRP RNA and protein sequences, annotated and phylogenetically ordered. This release includes 82 SRP RNAs (including 22 bacterial and 9 archaeal homologs) and a total of 20 protein sequences representing SRP9, SRP14, SRP19, SRP54, SRP68, and SRP72. The o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zwieb C,Larsen N

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PAX6 is a transcription factor that plays a major role in ocular morphogenesis. PAX6 is expressed in the eye, central nervous system and pancreas. Two alternative promoters, P0 and P1, which are differentially regulated during development, drive PAX6 transcription. We identified a 57 bp cis-regulatory element in exon ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zheng JB,Zhou YH,Maity T,Liao WS,Saunders GF

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Procollagen alpha 2 (I) mRNA can be induced congruent to 6-fold in primary avian tendon (PAT) cells on addition of ascorbate to the culture medium. Previously, we have shown that the induction is linear after a 12 h lag and requires a total of 60-72 h to achieve maximum levels. We have now investigated in more detail ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lyons BL,Schwarz RI

更新日期：1984-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence indicate that differences in DNA repair capacity are an important source of variability in cancer risk. However, traditional assays for measurement of DNA repair activity in human samples are laborious and time-consuming. DNA glycosylases are the first step in base excision repair of a variet...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Collini M,Caccia M,Chirico G,Barone F,Dogliotti E,Mazzei F

更新日期：2005-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA that encodes a transcription factor able to recognize the thyroglobulin gene promoter in vitro was isolated from a dog thyroid cDNA expression library in lambda gt11. The library was screened with a multimerized 20 bp-oligonucleotide probe corresponding to the -126 to -107 bp region of the bovine thyroglobulin ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Javaux F,Donda A,Vassart G,Christophe D

更新日期：1991-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:African trypanosomes are extracellular protozoan parasites that are transmitted from one mammalian host to the next by tsetse flies. Bloodstream forms express variant surface glycoprotein (VSG); the tsetse fly (procyclic) forms express instead the procyclic acidic repetitive protein (PARP). PARP mRNA is abundant in pr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Biebinger S,Rettenmaier S,Flaspohler J,Hartmann C,Peña-Diaz J,Wirtz LE,Hotz HR,Barry JD,Clayton C

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA double stranded breaks (DSBs) are one of the most deleterious types of DNA lesions. The main pathways responsible for repairing these breaks in eukaryotic cells are homologous recombination (HR) and non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ). However, a third group of still poorly characterized DSB repair pathways, collect...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kostyrko K,Mermod N

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In metazoan cells, only a limited number of mini chromosome maintenance (MCM) complexes are fired during S phase, while the majority remain dormant. Several methods have been used to map replication origins, but such methods cannot identify dormant origins. Herein, we determined MCM7-binding sites in human cells using...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sugimoto N,Maehara K,Yoshida K,Ohkawa Y,Fujita M

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:As an increasing number of reliable protein-protein interactions (PPIs) become available and high-throughput experimental methods provide systematic identification of PPIs, there is a growing need for fast and accurate methods for discovering homologous PPIs of a newly determined PPI. PPISearch is a web server that ra...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chen CC,Lin CY,Lo YS,Yang JM

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Chinese hamster cell line, DC-3F, is heterozygous at the DHFR locus, and each allele can be distinguished on the basis of a unique DNA restriction pattern, protein isoelectric profile and in the abundancy of the DHFR mRNAs it expresses. Although each allele produces four transcripts, 1000, 1650 and 2150 nucleotide...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Scotto KW,Yang H,Davide JP,Melera PW

更新日期：1992-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Arylsulfatase, produced by Chlamydomonas reinhardtii during sulfur-limited growth, is secreted into the periplasmic space and is readily assayed using a chromogenic substrate. To assess the usefulness of the gene encoding arylsulfatase (ars) as a reporter gene in C. reinhardtii, we have fused the promoter region of th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Davies JP,Weeks DP,Grossman AR

更新日期：1992-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The PAH Mutation Analysis Consortium (81 investigators, 26 countries) is engaged in mutation detection at the human PAH locus. Ascertainment of probands occurs largely through newborn screening for hyperphenylalaninemia. A relational database records allelic variation (disease-producing and polymorphic) at the locus. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hoang L,Byck S,Prevost L,Scriver CR

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multivariate statistical method called correspondence analysis was used to examine the codon usage of one-hundred-and-one nuclear genes of maize (Zea mays L.). Forty percent of the variation in codon usage was due to bias toward G or C-ending versus A or U-ending codons. Differences in levels of G-ending codons show...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fennoy SL,Bailey-Serres J

更新日期：1993-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:OligoArrayDb is a comprehensive database containing pangenomic oligonucleotide microarray probe sets designed for most of the sequenced genomes that are not covered by commercial catalog arrays. The availability of probe sequences, associated with custom microarray fabrication services offered by many companies and co...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rouillard JM,Gulari E

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00