Abstract images and words can convey the same meaning.

abstract：:Key calcifying reef taxa are currently threatened by thermal stress associated with elevated sea surface temperatures (SST) and reduced calcification linked to ocean acidification (OA). Here we undertook an 8 week experimental exposure to near-future climate change conditions and explored the microbiome response of th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Webster NS,Negri AP,Botté ES,Laffy PW,Flores F,Noonan S,Schmidt C,Uthicke S

更新日期：2016-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known on the causes and pathogenesis of the adipose tissue disorder (familial) Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis (MSL). In a four-generation MSL-family, we performed whole exome sequencing (WES) in 3 affected individuals and 1 obligate carrier and identified Calcyphosine-like (CAPSL) as the most promising candi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lindner A,Marbach F,Tschernitz S,Ortner C,Berneburg M,Felthaus O,Prantl L,Kye MJ,Rappl G,Altmüller J,Thiele H,Schreml S,Schreml J

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Spermatogenesis in the mouse has been extensively studied for decades. Previous methods, such as histological staining or bulk transcriptome analysis, either lacked resolution at the single-cell level or were focused on a very narrowly defined set of factors. Here, we present the first comprehensive, unbiased single-c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lukassen S,Bosch E,Ekici AB,Winterpacht A

更新日期：2018-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Scanning micro-mirror actuators are silicon-based oscillatory micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). They enable laser distance measurements for automotive LIDAR applications as well as projection modules for the consumer market. For MEMS applications, the geometric structure is typically designed to serve a number ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nabholz U,Schatz F,Mehner JE,Degenfeld-Schonburg P

更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Skilled individuals are characterized by fine-tuned perceptual and motor functions. Here, we tested the idea that the sensory and motor functions of highly-trained individuals are coupled. We assessed the relationships among multifaceted somatosensory and motor functions of expert pianists. The results demonstrated a ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hosoda M,Furuya S

更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study is major to establish and validate a simple type||diabetes mellitus (T2DM) screening model for identifying high-risk individuals among Chinese adults. A total of 643,439 subjects who participated in the national health examination had been enrolled in this cross-sectional study. After excluding subjects with...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xue M,Su Y,Feng Z,Wang S,Zhang M,Wang K,Yao H

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Early ontogenetic periods and postnatal maturation in organisms are sex-specifically sensitive to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis activities, related glucocorticoid secretions, and their effects on energy balance and homeostasis. Dietary polyunsaturated (PUFAs) and saturated (SFAs) fatty acids potentially pl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nemeth M,Millesi E,Schuster D,Quint R,Wagner KH,Wallner B

更新日期：2018-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient control of magnetism with electric means is a central issue of current spintronics research, which opens an opportunity to design integrated spintronic devices. However, recent well-studied methods are mostly based on electric-current injection, and they are inevitably accompanied by considerable energy loss...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takeuchi A,Mizushima S,Mochizuki M

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum key distribution involving decoy-states is a significant application of quantum information. By using three-intensity decoy-states of single-photon-added coherent sources, we propose a practically realizable scheme on quantum key distribution which approaches very closely the ideal asymptotic case of an infini...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang D,Li M,Guo GC,Wang Q

更新日期：2015-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A unique combination of useful properties in boron-carbide, such as extreme hardness, excellent fracture toughness, a low density, a high melting point, thermoelectricity, semi-conducting behavior, catalytic activity and a remarkably good chemical stability, makes it an ideal material for a wide range of technological...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mondal S,Bykova E,Dey S,Ali SI,Dubrovinskaia N,Dubrovinsky L,Parakhonskiy G,van Smaalen S

更新日期：2016-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We formulate uncertainty relations for arbitrary N observables. Two uncertainty inequalities are presented in terms of the sum of variances and standard deviations, respectively. The lower bounds of the corresponding sum uncertainty relations are explicitly derived. These bounds are shown to be tighter than the ones s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen B,Fei SM

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Internet of Things (IoT), as a cutting-edge integrated cross-technology, promises to informationize people's daily lives, while being threatened by continuous challenges of eavesdropping and tampering. The emerging quantum cryptography, harnessing the random nature of quantum mechanics, may also enable uncondition...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pang XL,Qiao LF,Sun K,Liu Y,Yang AL,Jin XM

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A new energy dispersive X-ray absorption spectroscopy (EDXAS) method is presented for simultaneous wide-field imaging and transmission X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) to enable rapid imaging and speciation of elements. Based on spectral K-Edge Subtraction imaging (sKES), a bent Laue imaging system diffracting in t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qi P,Samadi N,Martinson M,Ponomarenko O,Bassey B,Gomez A,George GN,Pickering IJ,Chapman LD

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In South American societies, domesticated camelids were of great cultural importance and subject to trade and translocation. South American camelids were even found on remote and hard to reach islands, emphasizing their importance to historic and pre-historic South American populations. Isla Mocha, a volcanic island 3...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Westbury M,Prost S,Seelenfreund A,Ramírez JM,Matisoo-Smith EA,Knapp M

更新日期：2016-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In lung cancer a deregulation of Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGFβ) signaling has been observed. Yet, the impact of TGFβ in squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (LUSC) remained to be determined. We combined phenotypic and transcriptome-wide studies and showed that the stimulation of the LUSC cell line SK-MES1 with TGF...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dvornikov D,Schneider MA,Ohse S,Szczygieł M,Titkova I,Rosenblatt M,Muley T,Warth A,Herth FJ,Dienemann H,Thomas M,Timmer J,Schilling M,Busch H,Boerries M,Meister M,Klingmüller U

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction chemotherapy treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the treatment outcomes and toxicities between two induction chemotherapy regimens, with both followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy. The first strategy used docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouraci...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zeng Z,Yan RN,Tu L,Wang YY,Chen PR,Luo F,Liu L

更新日期：2018-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterococcus faecium is a commensal of the mammalian gastrointestinal tract, but is also found in non-enteric environments where it can grow between 10 °C and 45 °C. E. faecium has recently emerged as a multi-drug resistant nosocomial pathogen. We hypothesized that genes involved in the colonization and infection of m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guzmán Prieto AM,Urbanus RT,Zhang X,Bierschenk D,Koekman CA,van Luit-Asbroek M,Ouwerkerk JP,Pape M,Paganelli FL,Wobser D,Huebner J,Hendrickx AP,Bonten MJ,Willems RJ,van Schaik W

更新日期：2015-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted protein degradation (TPD) through a proteasome-dependent pathway induced by heterofunctional small molecules is initiated by the formation of a ternary complex with recruited E3 ligases. This complex formation affects the degradation ability of TPD molecules, and thus we tested for visualization of the intrac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kaji T,Koga H,Kuroha M,Akimoto T,Hayata K

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic degenerative disease of the retina. Recent reports have highlighted the potential role of mucosal surface microbes in the pathogenesis of AMD. In this case-control study, the composition of the nasal and oral microbiota in newly diagnosed neovascular age-related macu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rullo J,Far PM,Quinn M,Sharma N,Bae S,Irrcher I,Sharma S

更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis is regulated by cellular energy and proliferation status. In this study, we investigated rRNA gene transcription in response to cytoskeletal stress. Our data revealed that the cell shape constrained by isotropic but not elongated micropatterns in HeLa cells led to a sign...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu TH,Kuo YY,Lee HH,Kuo JC,Ou MH,Chang ZF

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxetic mechanical metamaterials are engineered systems that exhibit the unusual macroscopic property of a negative Poisson's ratio due to sub-unit structure rather than chemical composition. Although their unique behaviour makes them superior to conventional materials in many practical applications, they are limited ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gatt R,Mizzi L,Azzopardi JI,Azzopardi KM,Attard D,Casha A,Briffa J,Grima JN

更新日期：2015-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple Sclerosis (MS) require medications controlling severity of the pathology and depression, affecting more than half of the patients. In this study, the effect of antidepressant drug fluvoxamine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, was investigated in vitro and in vivo. Nanomolar concentrations of fluvoxam...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghareghani M,Zibara K,Sadeghi H,Dokoohaki S,Sadeghi H,Aryanpour R,Ghanbari A

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In spin-based nanosystems for quantum information processing, electron spin qubits are subject to decoherence due to their interactions with nuclear spin environments. In this paper, we present an exact master equation for a central spin-1/2 system in time-dependent external fields and coupled to a spin-half bath in t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jing J,Wu LA

更新日期：2018-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Using starch as the carbon precursor and different-sized ZnO naoparticles as the hard template, a series of porous carbon materials for electrochemical sensing were prepared. Experiments of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and Nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms reveal that the parti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cheng Q,Ji L,Wu K,Zhang W

更新日期：2016-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil components (e.g., clays, bacteria and humic substances) are known to produce mineral-organic composites in natural systems. Herein, batch sorption isotherms, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), and Cd K-edge EXAFS spectroscopy were applied to investigate the binding characteristics of Cd on montmorillonite(Mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Du H,Chen W,Cai P,Rong X,Dai K,Peacock CL,Huang Q

更新日期：2016-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A microfluidic probe (MFP) is a mobile channel-less microfluidic system under which a fluid is injected from an aperture into an open space, hydrodynamically confined by a surrounding fluid, and entirely re-aspirated into a second aperture. Various MFPs have been developed, and have been used for applications ranging ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Safavieh M,Qasaimeh MA,Vakil A,Juncker D,Gervais T

更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA), Vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus (VISA) and heterogeneous VISA (hVISA) are subject to vancomycin treatment failure. The aim of the present study was to determine their precise prevalence and investigate prevalence variability depending on different years and location...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shariati A,Dadashi M,Moghadam MT,van Belkum A,Yaslianifard S,Darban-Sarokhalil D

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ballooning degeneration (BD) of hepatocytes is a distinguishing histological feature associated with the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Under the assumption that NAFLD severity is associated with metabolic-stress we explored the hypothesis that heat shock 27 kDa protein 1 (HSP27), a protein c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sookoian S,Castaño GO,Scian R,San Martino J,Pirola CJ

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:New treatments for oropharyngeal gonorrhoea are required to address rising antimicrobial resistance. We aimed to examine the efficacy of a 14-day course of mouthwash twice daily compared to standard treatment (antibiotic) for the treatment of oropharyngeal gonorrhoea. The OMEGA2 trial was a parallel-group and open-lab...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chow EPF,Maddaford K,Hocking JS,Bradshaw CS,Wigan R,Chen MY,Howden BP,Williamson DA,Fairley CK

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Two embedded sulfur atoms in a novel [2 + 2] Schiff-base macrocyclic dinuclear Zn(II) complex were found to be easily autoxidized to the sulfone units on air exposure, and the resultant sulfone-functionalized macrocyclic complex was obtained by the post-modification strategy exhibiting enhanced antimicrobial activitie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng G,Shi Y,Zhang L,Shi R,Huang W,Wang R

更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00