Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) is a method that combines cognitive behavioral relapse prevention with mindfulness practice. Research suggests that MBRP can effectively reduce withdrawal/craving in people with substance use disorder (SUD). An important part of MBRP is to practice mindfulness meditation to cope with high-risk situations for relapse, such as stimuli and situations associated with drug taking. Virtual reality cue exposure (VRCE) may be a complementary approach to MBRP as it allows for controlled and graded presentations of various high-risk situations with distal and proximal drug cues. The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of MBRP combined with VRCE, in comparison to MBRP alone or treatment as usual, on craving and emotional responses in people with methamphetamine use disorders. METHOD/DESIGN:The study is a parallel randomized controlled study including 180 participants with methamphetamine use disorder. Three parallel groups will receive 8 weeks of MBRP combined with VRCE, MBRP alone, or treatment as usual, respectively. Craving, virtual cue reactivity, anxiety, depression, emotion regulation, mindfulness and drug-related attention bias will be assessed at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 3 and 6 months of follow-up. DISCUSSION:This innovative study aims at investigating the effects of MBRP combined with VRCE in people with SUD. The combined intervention may have important clinical implications for relapse prevention due to its ease of application and high cost-effectiveness. This study may also stimulate research on the neuronal and psychological mechanisms of MBRP in substance use disorder. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER:ChiCTR-INR-17013041.
journal_name
Contemp Clin Trialsjournal_title
Contemporary clinical trialsauthors
Chen XJ,Wang DM,Zhou LD,Winkler M,Pauli P,Sui N,Li YHdoi
10.1016/j.cct.2018.04.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
99-105eissn
1551-7144issn
1559-2030pii
S1551-7144(18)30002-8journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common problem affecting up to 10-25% of individuals. FD accounts for significant health care costs and affects quality of life but has no definitive treatment. OBJECTIVES:The Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Trial (FDTT) aims to test whether treatment with an antidepressant (am...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2012.02.002
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Researchers have long sought to find combinations of cancer drugs that might achieve synergy. However, while observed in some preclinical tumor models, synergistic effects are rarely seen in clinical trials. In fact, growing evidence in clinical trial data shows that the treatment effect of most approved combination t...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2020.106126
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Intake of sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with overweight in observational studies. A possible explanation is that liquid sugars do not satiate and that their intake is not compensated by reduced caloric intake from other foods. However, evidence from intervention studies for this hypothesis is incon...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2011.10.007
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many of the health behaviors known to contribute to cardiometabolic risk and disease (CMRD), including physical activity, diet, sleep, and screen time, begin during childhood. Given the population-wide burden of CMRD, novel ways of assessing risk and providing feedback to support behavior change are needed. ...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2016.07.012
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of asthma involves adherence to medication regimens. Assessing adherence is difficult for health care providers and researchers. Self-reported medication use is subjective, so objective methods of data collection for medication use are frequently used in asthma research. The aim of this project is...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2007.05.002
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abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic condition and principal cause of disability among older adults. The current obesity epidemic has contributed to this high prevalence rate. Fortunately both OA symptoms and obesity can be ameliorated through lifestyle modifications. Physical activity (PA) combined with wei...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2013.11.014
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Focal ablation therapy is playing an increasing role in oncology and may reduce the toxicity of current surgical treatments while achieving adequate oncological benefit. Irreversible electroporation (IRE) has been proposed to be tissue-selective with potential advantages compared with current thermal-ablat...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2015.05.002
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abstract::This paper proposes a method for balancing prognostic variables between treatment and control groups in design of clinical trials. It assumes that some of prognostic variables are continuous and others are categorical and that they are independently distributed. The proposed method uses the Kullback-Leibler divergence...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2006.05.002
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower extremity peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a public health problem and many patients with PAD experience claudication despite adequate medical and/or surgical management. Mobilization of endogenous progenitor cells using Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) is a novel therapeut...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2020.105975
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abstract::Although progress has been made to elucidate the effects of exercise as a strategy for reducing obesity and related cardiometabolic risk factors, the specific exercise exposures required to achieve optimal benefit continue to be the source of considerable uncertainty and debate. Despite the inference of a dose-depende...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2012.10.010
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Black breast cancer survivors have high rates of obesity and low physical activity levels. Little is known about the acceptability and feasibility of interventions in this population. OBJECTIVE:A two-arm RCT was launched to assess the efficacy of a culturally targeted 12-week multimodal lifestyle intervention ...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2015.12.005
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate strategies to reduce HIV transmission through breast milk and optimize both maternal and infant health among HIV-infected women and their infants, we designed and implemented a large, randomized clinical trial in Lilongwe, Malawi. The development of protocols for large, randomized clinical trials ...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2008.09.001
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Competency-Based Approaches to Community Health (COACH) is a randomized controlled trial of a family-centered, community-based, and individually-tailored behavioral intervention for childhood obesity among Latino pre-school children. COACH focuses on improving personal agency for health behavior change by tailoring co...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2018.08.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Robotic assistance during laparoscopic surgery for pelvic organ prolapse rapidly disseminated across the United States without level I data to support its benefit over traditional open and laparoscopic approaches [1]. This manuscript describes design and methodology of the Abdominal Colpopexy: Comparison o...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2012.05.007
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2007.10.008
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2018.05.012
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2019.04.005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2015.07.019
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX, Vivitrol; Alkermes Inc.) is an injectable monthly sustained-release mu opioid receptor antagonist. XR-NTX is a potentially effective intervention for opioid use disorders and as relapse prevention among criminal justice system (CJS) populations. METHODS:This 5-site open-...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2015.01.005
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2009.12.003
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2018.04.002
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2017.09.004
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2018.09.009
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to better characterize the safety profile of investigational new drugs (INDs) during clinical development, more interest and attention have been paid to ongoing safety monitoring and evaluation. The 2015 US FDA IND safety reporting draft guidance compels sponsors to periodically evaluate unblinded safety data...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2019.06.022
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with progressive kidney disease experience increasing physiologic and psychosocial stressors and declining health-related quality of life (HRQOL). METHODS:We conducted a randomized, active-controlled, open-label trial to test whether a Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program delivered in ...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2017.03.014
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a novel diagram to depict patient flow and outcomes in clinical trials. In contrast to flow diagrams such as the CONSORT chart, our diagram enables individual patient histories to be traced and depicts important patterns of treatment administration and outcomes, such as response and adverse events. Also, ...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2009.01.010
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modified Zelen's approach is a randomization technique useful in multi-center trials where balance in treatment assignments within a center is desired. It has great balancing properties in a study with equal allocation to several treatment arms. This technique can also be used in studies with unequal allocation, where...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2011.08.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading cause of chronic liver disease. The natural history of HCV infection is heterogeneous, and a person infected with HCV can clear the virus or progress to a chronic infection. The chronic infection can remain asymptomatic for decades before the development of liver cirrhosis and/or c...
journal_title:Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cct.2008.03.006
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00