Abstract：
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this review, we seek to summarize the literature concerning the use of single-cell RNA-sequencing for CNS gliomas. RECENT FINDINGS:Single-cell analysis has revealed complex tumor heterogeneity, subpopulations of proliferating stem-like cells and expanded our view of tumor microenvironment influence in the disease process. Although bulk RNA-sequencing has guided our initial understanding of glioma genetics, this method does not accurately define the heterogeneous subpopulations found within these tumors. Single-cell techniques have appealing applications in cancer research, as diverse cell types and the tumor microenvironment have important implications in therapy. High cost and difficult protocols prevent widespread use of single-cell RNA-sequencing; however, continued innovation will improve accessibility and expand our of knowledge gliomas.
journal_name
Curr Oncol Repjournal_title
Current oncology reportsauthors
Johnson E,Dickerson KL,Connolly ID,Hayden Gephart Mdoi
10.1007/s11912-018-0673-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-10 00:00:00pages
42issue
5eissn
1523-3790issn
1534-6269pii
10.1007/s11912-018-0673-2journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Management of tumors of the salivary glands requires a detailed understanding of the anatomy and pathologic processes affecting these glands. Salivary glands give rise to benign and malignant neoplasms and are affected by a variety of systemic diseases. CT remains the most common primary imaging study; magnetic resona...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-007-0011-6
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy and radiotherapy is associated with significant gonadal damage in men and women. The likelihood of gonadal failure following cytotoxic chemotherapy is dependent on the drug and dose, and in women there is also an effect of age at treatment. Irradiation of the testes or ovaries, ei...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-002-0039-6
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiologic studies supported by molecular technology have provided sufficient evidence of the causal role of some human papillomavirus (HPV) infections in the development of cervical cancer. The finding is consistent universally, and HPV has been proposed as the first identified necessary cause of cervical cancer. ...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-002-0079-y
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accurate, reproducible criteria for determining tumor response and progression after therapy are critical for optimal patient care and effective evaluation of novel therapeutic agents. Currently, the most widely used criteria for determining treatment response in gliomas is based on two-dimensional tumor measurements ...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-009-0078-3
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States. US incidence of malignant melanoma is increasing faster than any other type of cancer. To minimize increasing morbidity and mortality rates, it is imperative that appropriate screening and early detection of skin cancer become more widespread. All phy...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-004-0082-6
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past, the treatment options for patients with metastatic prostate cancer that progressed despite castrate levels of testosterone was limited, and no therapies provided an improvement in survival. The majority of these patients had extensive osseous disease, multiple comorbidities, and poor performance status. W...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-000-0058-0
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Options for treatment of poor-prognosis or relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain limited. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg, Wyeth-Ayerst, Philadelphia, PA) is an immunoconjugate composed of recombinant humanized murine anti-CD33 antibody linked to calicheamicin, a potent cytotoxic agent. Phase II trials have sho...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-002-0030-2
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric medicine is moving toward a greater appreciation that the delivery of quality medical care involves a partnership including the health care team, the child, and the family. Pediatric medicine now emphasizes the importance of information exchange among these groups. This paper discusses two models for communi...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-007-0061-9
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this article is to discuss the current role of radiotherapy (RT) for early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) in the context of risk-adapted and response-adapted treatment strategy, and describe changes in RT technical approach. RECENT FINDINGS:In low-risk patients, RT could be omitted but, at ...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-017-0592-7
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Advanced urothelial carcinoma (aUC) has long been treated preferably with cisplatin-based chemotherapy, but many patients are cisplatin-ineligible whereas for those who progress on a platinum-based regimen treatment options are limited. We review key recent data regarding immune checkpoint inhibitors ...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-018-0693-y
更新日期：2018-04-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiologic data presented in this review suggest the involvement of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the patho- genesis of some histotypes of B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, in particular immunocytoma and lymphomas growing primarily in the liver and major salivary glands. Experimental data further support this hypothesis....
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-000-0090-0
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is a leading cause of cancer mortality in western countries with a uniformly poor prognosis. Unfortunately, there has been little in the way of novel therapeutics for this malignancy over the last several decades. Derangements in metabolic circuitry favoring excess glycolysis...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-018-0699-5
更新日期：2018-05-11 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Skull base reirradiation is challenging due to complex anatomy, enrichment of treatment-resistant clonogens, and increased risk of severe treatment complications. Without local therapy, early mortality is certain and tumor progression can result in debilitating symptoms. Modern radiotherapy advancemen...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-017-0639-9
更新日期：2017-10-28 00:00:00
abstract：:While there is an ongoing debate regarding the timing of the maximal surgical effort in epithelial ovarian cancer, it is well established that patients with suboptimal tumor debulking derive no benefit from the surgical procedure. The amount of residual disease after cytoreductive surgery has been repeatedly identifie...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-015-0439-z
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia are diagnosed at an early stage, when traditional staging systems fail to distinguish those with an aggressive disease course from those with an excellent prognosis. This failure underscores the need for better prognostic markers. Although many markers have been explored...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-009-0048-9
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The success of the angiogenesis inhibitor bevacizumab, the vascular endothelial growth factor antagonist that was recently shown to significantly improve the survival of patients with metastatic colon cancer when administered in combination with conventional chemotherapy, has provided proof of principle in clinical tr...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-996-0008-6
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is the next evolutionary step of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3-DCRT). IMRT plans are generated with computer-optimized nonuniform radiation beam intensities incident on a target or patient. The dose distributions in IMRT show significantly higher conformality compa...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-003-0100-0
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer risk has become a significant research topic due to an increase in statistical risk models built to predict cancer incidence or mortality. Over the past 3 years, 15 models on the development of different types of cancer, including breast, colorectal, prostate, gastric, lung, ovarian, pancreatic, testicular, and...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-007-0071-7
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aflibercept (known as ziv-aflibercept in the USA and sold under the trade name Zaltrap®) is a human recombinant fusion protein with antiangiogenic effects that functions as a decoy receptor to bind vascular endothelial growth factors A and B and placental growth factor. Its unique mechanism of action with respect to o...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-013-0368-7
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Variant forms of bladder cancer are non-urothelial neoplasms or urothelial carcinomas mixed with other histologies. Compared to pure urothelial carcinoma, they all present with a high stage and grade. Prognosis is variable and there is a lack of evidence regarding the ideal treatment approach, because of their relativ...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-011-0161-4
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of a gynecological malignancy during pregnancy is rare but not uncommon. Cancer treatment during pregnancy is possible, but both maternal and fetal interests need to be respected. Different treatment plans may be justifiable and multidisciplinary treatment is advised. Clinical trials are virtually imposs...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-014-0415-z
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radiation plays an important role in the multimodal management of tumors of the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a technological development that was introduced to limit the acute and late toxicities commonly associated with conventional radiation therapy. Numerous preclini...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-008-0032-9
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The evolution of our ability to diagnose and classify lymphomas in an increasingly refined manner has paralleled the development of novel technologic approaches, with contemporary practice dependent upon the harnessing of a plethora of data that include microscopic, immunophenotypic, and genetic information. Although ...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-004-0063-9
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas are rare primary brain tumors. However, they respond more effectively to treatment and have a better prognosis than commoner varieties. About 25 year ago, reports emerged that oligodendrogliomas can respond robustly and durably to chemotherapy with procarbazine, lomustine (CCNU), and vinc...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11912-012-0281-5
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postmastectomy radiotherapy continues to be one of the most controversial issues in breast radiotherapy. At the crux of the controversy lies the lack of conclusive studies that specifically address the risk-benefit ratio of postmastectomy radiotherapy for patients at intermediate risk of developing locoregional recurr...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-006-0006-8
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathways are commonly deregulated in cancers and promote cellular growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is part of two complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2, with different biochemical structures and substrates specificity. PI3K/AKT...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-012-0227-y
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is the term used for a family of tumor-derived angiogenic factors that mediate endothelial proliferation and vascular permeability. Preclinical models have demonstrated the essential nature of VEGF in the angiogenesis of solid tumor growth and metastasis, whereas pathologic in...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-002-0044-9
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) palliative care recommendations have been updated into a full guideline. Symptom questionnaires-completed and reviewed with patients during care delivery-are poised to play a large role in this guideline because they provide a more comprehensive underst...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-017-0571-z
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic opioid therapy (defined as greater than 3 months on opioids) is a common practice for those with non-cancer pain, cancer survivors with treatment-related pain, and individuals with cancer undergoing disease-modifying therapy with a survival that can be for a year or more. Recent studies have found unique long-...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-016-0558-1
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many women undergo mastectomy as treatment of their breast cancer either because of personal preference or because of tumor-related factors making mastectomy the preferred surgical option. The use of postmastectomy radiation therapy has been shown to decrease the risk of local recurrence and in some cases improve over...
journal_title：Current oncology reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11912-013-0361-1
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
