Preoperative Invasive Hemodynamic Determinants of Survival Among Patients Undergoing Aortic or Mitral Valve Surgery.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a decrease in cardiac output of >or=50% after vena cava clamping is associated with an increase in perioperative morbidity or mortality in patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation without venovenous bypass. DESIGN:Retrospective, clinical study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients underg...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Schwarz B,Pomaroli A,Hoermann C,Margreiter R,Mair P

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incidental moderate mitral regurgitation (MR) in patients presenting for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is not only common but also probably adversely affects clinical outcome. The echocardiographic evaluation of incidental MR must be comprehensive and integrated, as it remains a cornerstone in management deci...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ramakrishna H,Ghadimi K,Augoustides JGT

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare patients undergoing valve surgery through a minithoracotomy approach with a matched group undergoing conventional valve surgery. DESIGN:Control study. SETTING:University hospital, single center. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-one consecutive patients scheduled for valve surgery by minithoracotomy approach w...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： de Vaumas C,Philip I,Daccache G,Depoix JP,Lecharny JB,Enguerand D,Desmonts JM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated whether the prophylactic administration of methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS) could prevent an increase in plasma endotoxin levels during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. MPSS (1 g/patient) or saline was given intravenously with induction in the steroid (n = 6) and control (...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Karlstad MD,Patteson SK,Guszcza JA,Langdon R,Chesney JT

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the left ventricular lusitropic effects of epinephrine versus milrinone after cardiopulmonary bypass. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Single institution, university teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Adult patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafti...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Lobato EB,Willert JL,Looke TD,Thomas J,Urdaneta F

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to evaluate the hemostatic effect of tranexamic acid in off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:The Department of Anesthesiology and Cardiac Surgery, Medical Sciences University. PARTICIPANTS:One hund...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Taghaddomi RJ,Mirzaee A,Attar AS,Shirdel A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation, accuracy, and precision of transpulmonary thermodilution cardiac output (CO) measurement. For this purpose, this technique was compared with the clinical gold standard, the CO measurement by pulmonary artery catheter in patients after coronary arte...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Gust R,Gottschalk A,Bauer H,Böttiger BW,Böhrer H,Martin E

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) from years 2010 through 2012 was utilized to determine the incidence, predictive risk factors, and outcomes of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) in patients undergoing vascular surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective population-based study. SETTING:Data from the National Inpat...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Chaudhry R,Wegner R,Zaki JF,Pednekar G,Tse A,Kukreja N,Grewal N,Williams GW

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors aimed to assess determinants of intubation time and evaluate its impact on 30-day and 1-year postoperative survival in Surgical Treatment for Ischemic Heart Failure (STICH) trial patients. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, AND INTERVENTIONS:A multivariable Cox proportional hazards model was used amo...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Bouabdallaoui N,Stevens SR,Doenst T,Wrobel K,Bouchard D,Deja MA,Michler RE,Chua YL,Kalil RAK,Selzman CH,Daly RC,Sun B,Djokovic LT,Sopko G,Velazquez EJ,Rouleau JL,Lee KL,Al-Khalidi HR,STICH Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of the introduction of a specialty-specific progressive care unit (PCU) on the intensive care unit (ICU) to which relatively low-acuity patients had previously been admitted. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:The thoracic (noncardiac) surgical ICU of a tertiary referral ins...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Keegan MT,Brown DR,Thieke MP,Afessa B

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors tested the hypothesis that patients with metabolic syndrome are more likely to develop short-term cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. DESIGN:A prospective study. SETTING:Veterans Affairs medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-six age- and education-balanced pati...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hudetz JA,Patterson KM,Iqbal Z,Gandhi SD,Pagel PS

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared the efficacy of aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid in reducing postoperative blood loss, as well as blood and blood product requirements in children with cyanotic congenital heart disease. DESIGN:A prospective randomized study. SETTING:Cardiac center of a tertiary care, referral hospi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Chauhan S,Das SN,Bisoi A,Kale S,Kiran U

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the acute effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition by intravenous enalaprilat infusion in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive sample, before-after trial. SETTING:Surgical intensive care unit in a tertiary care university hospi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Tohmo H,Karanko M,Klossner J,Scheinin M,Viinamäki O,Neuvonen P,Ruskoaho H

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) is closely associated with higher morbidity and mortality after total cavopulmonary surgery. The aim of the present study was to identify the clinical risk factors for PMV. DESIGN:A retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Fuwai Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:The study compr...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Luo Q,Su Z,Jia Y,Liu Y,Wang H,Zhang L,Li Y,Wu X,Liu Q,Yan F

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prophylactic administration of tranexamic acid (TA), an antifibrinolytic agent, decreases bleeding after cardiac surgery with systemic hypothermia (25 degrees C to 29 degrees C). Warmer systemic temperatures during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) may reduce bleeding and thus alter the requirement for TA. The eff...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Karski JM,Dowd NP,Joiner R,Carroll J,Peniston C,Bailey K,Glynn MF,Teasdale SJ,Cheng DC

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The authors investigated the association between intraoperative motor-evoked potential (MEP) changes and the severity of spinal cord infarction diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to clarify the discrepancy between them, which was observed in patients with postoperative motor deficits after thora...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hattori K,Yoshitani K,Kato S,Kawaguchi M,Kawamata M,Kakinohana M,Yamada Y,Yamakage M,Nishiwaki K,Izumi S,Yoshikawa Y,Mori Y,Hasegawa K,Onishi Y

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients undergoing transapical cardiac procedure are a minority of cardiac surgery patients but represent a challenge for cardiac anesthesiologists because they generally are older and have more comorbidities than do open heart cardiac surgery patients. The aims of this study were to describe the anesthetic ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pieri M,De Luca M,Gerli C,Crivellari M,Buzzatti N,Denti P,Stamelos M,Zangrillo A,Landoni G,Monaco F

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether a thromboxane receptor antagonist, NT-126, or a thromboxane synthase inhibitor, OKY-046, prevents circulatory changes caused by protamine reversal of heparin and to evaluate the significance of thromboxane generation in the phenomena. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled, animal stud...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Mizutani T,Takahashi S,Kihara S,Toyooka H

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether amrinone is bound to cardiopulmonary bypass circuits. When amrinone is administered to children during cardiopulmonary bypass, determine whether measured amrinone concentrations differ from those predicted based on a reported volume of distribution of 1.6 L/kg. DESIGN:In vitro study: Up...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Williams GD,Sorensen GK,Oakes R,Boggs DP,Mulroy JJ Jr,Lynn AM

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting approximately 1 in 2,500 live births worldwide, with double this estimated frequency in Ireland. CF is characterized by a genetic defect of the CF transmembrane regulator protein, causing impairment of chloride ion transportation. This has multisystem c...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Lenihan M,Mullane D,Buggy D,Flood G,Griffin M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most-Care (powered by the pressure-recording analytic method [PRAM]; Vytech HealthTM, Padova, Italy) is a minimally invasive cardiac output monitoring. This system already has been studied and validated in cardiac surgery and in children. It already showed a correlation with thermodilution methods in hemodyna...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Maj G,Monaco F,Landoni G,Barile L,Nicolotti D,Pieri M,Melisurgo G,Pappalardo F,Zangrillo A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the feasibility and efficacy of continuous bilateral erector spinae blocks for post-sternotomy pain in pediatric cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study; patients were retrospectively matched 1:2 to control patients. Conditional logistic regression was used to compare dich...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Roy N,Brown ML,Parra MF,Sleeper LA,Alrayashi W,Nasr VG,Eklund SE,Cravero JP,Del Nido PJ,Brusseau R

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of intravenous iron versus placebo to correct postoperative functional iron deficiency anemia in patients undergoing cardiac valvular surgery. DESIGN:A prospective, single-blinded, randomized controlled study. SETTING:National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases and a university hospi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Xu H,Duan Y,Yuan X,Wu H,Sun H,Ji H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of induction of anesthesia with fentanyl, 62.1 +/- 7.9 micrograms/kg, diazepam, 0.21 +/- 0.08 mg/kg, and pancuronium on beat-to-beat heart rate variations were studied in seven patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Spectral analysis was used to determine the intensity of the variations in each of the two ma...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Komatsu T,Kimura T,Sanchala V,Shibutani K,Shimada Y

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize existing practice patterns for intraoperative evaluation and grading of diastolic dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. DESIGN:A 14-question, multiple-choice survey of current practice for patients with diastolic dysfunction and the use of intraoperative transesophageal echocar...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： McIlroy DR,Lin E,Hastings S,Durkin C

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether access to reimbursement increases anesthesiologists' use of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). DESIGN:Survey. SETTING:United States. PARTICIPANTS:Members of the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, local Medicare carriers. INTERVENTIONS:None. MEASUREMENTS ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Morewood GH,Gallagher ME,Gaughan JP

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR) with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is gaining importance as a rescue therapy for refractory cardiac arrest. VA-ECMO, especially in the setting of eCPR, is plagued by hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications. The authors' aims...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ruggeri L,Franco A,Alba AC,Lembo R,Frassoni S,Scandroglio AM,Calabrò MG,Zangrillo A,Pappalardo F

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To prospectively assess the diagnostic performance of echocardiographic measurements before spinal anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing lower limb surgery. Emphasis was placed on the dIVCmax-to-IVCCI ratio and IVCCI, where dIVCmax was the maximum diameter of inferior vena cava (IVC) at expiration and IV...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Saranteas T,Spiliotaki H,Koliantzaki I,Koutsomanolis D,Kopanaki E,Papadimos T,Kostopanagiotou G

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine pump-prime aprotinin action on coagulation and fibrinolysis in patients undergoing primary coronary revascularization. DESIGN:A prospective randomized study. SETTING:A university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-three patients were randomly assigned to either group A, 21 patients treated with 2 x 1...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Rossi M,Storti S,Martinelli L,Varano C,Marra R,Zamparelli R,Possati G,Schiavello R

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that the hemodynamic and left ventricular functional actions of levosimendan (Orion Pharmaceutica, Espoo, Finland), a new myofilament calcium sensitizer with phosphodiesterase-inhibiting properties, in conscious dogs are correlated with plasma concentrations of the drug measured with r...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： McGough MF,Pagel PS,Lowe D,Hettrick DA,Kersten JR,Warltier DC

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00