Effects of a thromboxane receptor antagonist (NT-126) and a thromboxane synthase inhibitor (OKY-O46) on protamine-induced circulatory changes in dogs.

abstract：:Bleeding after cardiac surgery is a common and serious complication leading to transfusion of multiple blood products and resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Despite the publication of numerous guidelines and consensus statements for patient blood management in cardiac surgery, research has revealed that a...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Raphael J,Mazer CD,Subramani S,Schroeder A,Abdalla M,Ferreira R,Roman PE,Patel N,Welsby I,Greilich PE,Harvey R,Ranucci M,Heller LB,Boer C,Wilkey A,Hill SE,Nuttall GA,Palvadi RR,Patel PA,Wilkey B,Gaitan B,Hill SS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of positive-pressure ventilation and experimentally induced pericardial effusion and tamponade on transmitral flow velocities in dogs. DESIGN:Descriptive. SETTING:University laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Eleven tracheally intubated and mechanically ventilated dogs. INTERVENTIONS:Experi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Faehnrich JA,Noone RB Jr,White WD,Leone BJ,Hilton AK,Sreeram GM,Mark JB

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of an inotropic action of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) in vivo is controversial, and there are conflicting results obtained by various indices of myocardial contractility. In this study, a direct effect of PGE1 on contractility was investigated in dogs by use of a load-independent contractile index: left ventr...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kikura M,Ikeda T,Kazama T,Ikeda K

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Parameters such as central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) are used increasingly to monitor adequate hemodynamic treatment. However, it still remains challenging to identify patients with assumed adequate circulatory status quantified by ScvO2 who suffer from macro- and microcirculatory hypoperfusion. The au...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Habicher M,von Heymann C,Spies CD,Wernecke KD,Sander M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether amrinone is bound to cardiopulmonary bypass circuits. When amrinone is administered to children during cardiopulmonary bypass, determine whether measured amrinone concentrations differ from those predicted based on a reported volume of distribution of 1.6 L/kg. DESIGN:In vitro study: Up...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Williams GD,Sorensen GK,Oakes R,Boggs DP,Mulroy JJ Jr,Lynn AM

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The diagnosis of perioperative myocardial infarction (PMI) after cardiac surgery remains an important issue. The present study was designed to determine the relevance of the measurement of serum cardiac troponin I (cTnI, a biochemical marker with high cardiospecificity. Therefore, cTnI was compared with creat...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Alyanakian MA,Dehoux M,Chatel D,Seguret C,Desmonts JM,Durand G,Philip I

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, open study. The regional technique used was not blinded. SETTING:A university teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-eight patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for tumor resection. INTERVENTIONS:Patients received either continuous extrapleural block or cont...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hotta K,Endo T,Taira K,Sata N,Inoue S,Takeuchi M,Seo N,Endo S

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of postoperative hemoglobin values and mortality in patients undergoing double- lung transplantation with intraoperative transfusion. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Adult patients who underwent double-lung transplantation at the auth...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Menger J,Koch S,Mouhieddine M,Schwarz S,Hoetzenecker K,Jaksch P,Steinlechner B,Dworschak M

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Investigate how a multitude of patient demographics and extracorporeal membranous oxygenation (ECMO)-related complications affect 30-day survival or survival to discharge. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. SETTING:Urban university hospital, quaternary care center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who underwen...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kaushal M,Schwartz J,Gupta N,Im J,Leff J,Jakobleff WA,Leyvi G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Controversial results exist on the effects of spinal analgesia in cardiac surgery. The authors conducted a review of randomized studies to show whether there are any advantages in clinically relevant outcomes using spinal analgesia in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Multip...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Zangrillo A,Bignami E,Biondi-Zoccai GG,Covello RD,Monti G,D'Arpa MC,Messina M,Turi S,Landoni G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To re-evaluate the effects of perioperative beta-blockade on mortality and major outcomes after surgery. DESIGN:A meta-analysis of parallel randomized, controlled trials published in English. SETTING:A university-based electronic search. PARTICIPANTS:Patients undergoing surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Two interven...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Guay J,Ochroch EA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the pretreatment effect of simvastatin on spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional study. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-five male Sprague-Dawley rats. INTERVENTIONS:Rats were treated with oral simvastatin...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hwang J,Han JI,Han S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of the 3,231 thoracic procedures performed between July 1, 1994, and June 30, 1996, 8.9% of patients were ventilated postoperatively; 3.1% required an intensive care unit (ICU) stay of a median of 8 days. Of those patients admitted to the ICU, 29% died; 10% of patients requiring postoperative ventilation were subseque...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Desiderio D,Downey R

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an emerging noninvasive monitoring modality based on chromophore absorption of infrared light. Because NIRS provides instantaneous information on cerebral and somatic tissue oxygenation, it becomes mandatory to identify rapidly the etiology of impaired regional oxygenation and thus...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Denault A,Shaaban Ali M,Couture EJ,Beaubien-Souligny W,Bouabdallaoui N,Brassard P,Mailhot T,Jacquet-Lagrèze M,Lamarche Y,Deschamps A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR) with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is gaining importance as a rescue therapy for refractory cardiac arrest. VA-ECMO, especially in the setting of eCPR, is plagued by hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications. The authors' aims...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ruggeri L,Franco A,Alba AC,Lembo R,Frassoni S,Scandroglio AM,Calabrò MG,Zangrillo A,Pappalardo F

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the authors' hypothesis that during the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in children, the inferior vena cava cannula tip placed proximal to the right hepatic vein orifice would produce a higher venous drainage compared with that placed distally. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, controlled, double-bli...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Seino Y,Ohashi N,Imai H,Baba H

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anesthesia for thoracic surgery requires specialist intervention to provide adequate operating conditions and one-lung ventilation. The pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is transmitted by aerosol and droplet spread. Because of its virulence, there is a risk of t...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Shaylor R,Verenkin V,Matot I

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Over 150,000 carotid endarterectomy (CEA) procedures are performed each year. Perioperative anesthetic management may be complex due to multiple patient and procedure-related risk factors. The authorsaimed to determine whether the use of general anesthesia (GA), when compared with regional anesthesia (RA), wo...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Malik OS,Brovman EY,Urman RD

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Postcardiopulmonary bypass hemorrhage remains a serious complication of cardiac surgery. Given concerns regarding adverse effects of blood product transfusion and limited efficacy of current antifibrinolytics, procoagulant medications, including recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) and factor eight inhibitor bypa...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Rao VK,Lobato RL,Bartlett B,Klanjac M,Mora-Mangano CT,Soran PD,Oakes DA,Hill CC,van der Starre PJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is the third of an annual series reviewing the research highlights of the year pertaining to the subspecialty of perioperative echocardiography for the Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. The authors thank the editor-in-chief, Dr. Kaplan, and the editorial board for the opportunity to conti...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Gerstein NS,Choi C,Henry A,Hsu PYF,Khoche S,Cronin B,Maus TM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ASA Closed Claims Project has generated a standardized collection of case summaries of adverse anesthetic outcomes, with the objectives of identifying major areas of anesthesiologist liability and the contribution of substandard care to anesthetic injury. Seventy-six (3%) of the files in the project's current data...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Gild WM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether access to reimbursement increases anesthesiologists' use of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). DESIGN:Survey. SETTING:United States. PARTICIPANTS:Members of the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, local Medicare carriers. INTERVENTIONS:None. MEASUREMENTS ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Morewood GH,Gallagher ME,Gaughan JP

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is as effective as hypothermic CPB in terms of cardiac protection (cTnI level) and outcome in patients with valvular heart disease. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:A tertiary cardiothoracic referral ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Lomivorotov VV,Shmirev VA,Efremov SM,Ponomarev DN,Moroz GB,Shahin DG,Kornilov IA,Shilova AN,Lomivorotov VN,Karaskov AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Examine outcome differences in patients managed either with a supraglottic airway or an endotracheal tube for general anesthesia during transcatheter aortic valve replacement. The authors hypothesized that patients managed with a supraglottic airway would have shorter post-anesthesia care unit and hospital st...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Azad SS,Cobey FC,Price LL,Schumann R,Shapeton AD

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mixed venous oxygen saturation and central venous oxygen saturation are considered possible indicators of the adequacy of oxygen delivery with respect to the oxygen needs of critically ill adult and pediatric patients. The present study was aimed at validating the accuracy of a new technology (Pediasat centra...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ranucci M,Isgrò G,De La Torre T,Romitti F,De Benedetti D,Carlucci C,Kandil H,Ballotta A

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors aimed to assess the hemodynamic effects and demonstrate the feasibility of inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) in hemodynamically unstable patients with acute right ventricular (RV) dysfunction and to explore the safety profile of this approach. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Intensive care u...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Tremblay JA,Couture ÉJ,Albert M,Beaubien-Souligny W,Elmi-Sarabi M,Lamarche Y,Denault AY

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The authors performed a meta-analysis to evaluate whether levosimendan is associated with improved survival in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. DESIGN:A meta-analysis. SETTING:Hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 440 patients from 10 randomized controlled studies were included in the analysis. INTERVEN...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Landoni G,Mizzi A,Biondi-Zoccai G,Bruno G,Bignami E,Corno L,Zambon M,Gerli C,Zangrillo A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Propofol has previously been found to decrease hematocrit values. Because hematocrit is an important determinant of blood viscosity, lower hematocrits may cause a decrease in blood viscosity, improving blood flow and oxygen delivery. This phenomenon may be beneficial in certain intraoperative situations. To study the ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Mokken FC,Henny CP,Gelb AW,Biervliet JD,Hardeman MR,Kedaria M,van Wezel HB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in surgical techniques and perioperative care, cardiac surgery still is burdened by relatively high mortality and frequent major postoperative complications, including myocardial dysfunction, pulmonary complications, neurologic injury, and acute kidney injury. Although the surgeon's skills and vol...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pisano A,Torella M,Yavorovskiy A,Landoni G

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Tricuspid regurgitation is a notable aspect of congestive heart failure and is linked with worse outcomes if untreated. Functional tricuspid regurgitation commonly is seen in patients with heart failure, particularly in patients presenting for surgical management, such as those for mechanical cardiac assist device imp...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ramsdell GC,Nelson JA,Pislaru SV,Ramakrishna H

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00