Critical issues in early extubation and hospital discharge in thoracic oncology surgery.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of the introduction of a specialty-specific progressive care unit (PCU) on the intensive care unit (ICU) to which relatively low-acuity patients had previously been admitted. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:The thoracic (noncardiac) surgical ICU of a tertiary referral ins...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Keegan MT,Brown DR,Thieke MP,Afessa B

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adequate maintenance of hypnosis during anesthesia throughout surgery using sevoflurane alone was investigated. In addition, sevoflurane pharmacokinetics during cardiopulmonary bypass were analyzed. DESIGN:This was a pilot pharmacokinetic study. SETTING:Tertiary care university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:The s...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Meroni R,Gianni S,Guarnieri M,Saglietti F,Gemma M,Zangrillo A,Bignami E

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of viscoelastic testing, such as thromboelastography (TEG), is recommended in cardiac surgery to monitor coagulation and to guide the transfusion of blood products. The Quantra QPlus System is a novel point-of-care platform that uses ultrasonic pulses to characterize dynamic changes in viscoelastic prope...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： DeAnda A,Levy G,Kinsky M,Sanjoto P,Garcia M,Avandsalehi KR,Diaz G,Yates SG

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the anesthetic efficacy of prilocaine infiltration and a eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) in cream for femoral vessel catheterization during pediatric cardiac catheterization and to evaluate whether EMLA cream application improves cannulation success. DESIGN:P...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pirat A,Karaaslan P,Candan S,Zeyneloglu P,Varan B,Tokel K,Torgay A,Arslan G

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tricuspid regurgitation is a notable aspect of congestive heart failure and is linked with worse outcomes if untreated. Functional tricuspid regurgitation commonly is seen in patients with heart failure, particularly in patients presenting for surgical management, such as those for mechanical cardiac assist device imp...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ramsdell GC,Nelson JA,Pislaru SV,Ramakrishna H

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the determination of stroke volume (SV) and cardiac output (CO) using 2-dimensional (2D) versus 3-dimensional (3D) transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Tertiary care university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:35 patients without structural valve abnormal...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Montealegre-Gallegos M,Mahmood F,Owais K,Hess P,Jainandunsing JS,Matyal R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether individualized selection of double-lumen tubes or alternatives based on three-dimensional reconstruction of the tracheobronchial image from routine preoperative computed tomography (CT) scans leads to clinically appropriate choices. DESIGN:Prospective observational study; comparison to ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Eberle B,Weiler N,Vogel N,Kauczor HU,Heinrichs W

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if there is an association between left atrial appendage velocity and the development of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF). DESIGN:Single institution retrospective study performed between January 2013 and December 2013. SETTING:Single-institution, university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Five ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ngai J,Leonard J,Echevarria G,Neuburger P,Applebaum R

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Helium produces preconditioning by activating prosurvival kinases, but the roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) or mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate-regulated potassium (K(ATP)) channels in this process are unknown. The authors tested the hypothesis that ROS and mitochondrial K(ATP) channels mediate hel...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pagel PS,Krolikowski JG,Pratt PF Jr,Shim YH,Amour J,Warltier DC,Weihrauch D

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain if protective ventilation can attenuate the damaging postoperative pulmonary effects of cardiopulmonary bypass (increases in airway pressure, decreases in lung compliance, and increases in shunt). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical trial. SETTING:Single university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:T...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Chaney MA,Nikolov MP,Blakeman BP,Bakhos M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ketamine in pediatric patients undergoing interventional cardiac procedures. DESIGN:A retrospective clinical study. SETTING:A single, tertiary referral center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (n = 107) undergoing interventional cardiac procedures between July 1996 and July 1998...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Singh A,Girotra S,Mehta Y,Radhakrishnan S,Shrivastava S

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the degree of hemodynamic and airway compromise in infants and children undergoing anesthesia for primary cardiac tumors. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Tertiary-care, academic children's hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients <18 years old who had undergone anesthesia and surgery for resection ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kussman BD,Devavaram P,Hansen DD,Dinardo JA,Forbess JM,Mehrota R,McGowan FX Jr

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular endothelium is intimately involved in a wide variety of normal physiological processes, including coagulation/anticoagulation, the maintenance of vascular tone, and pathological processes, including reperfusion injury, inflammatory syndromes, and tumor cell metastasis. This review discusses the importance...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hill GE,Whitten CW

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prognostic impact of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion on the outcome after transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). DESIGN:Nationwide, retrospective multicenter study. SETTING:Five University Hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:The nationwide FinnValve registry included data from ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Maaranen P,Husso A,Tauriainen T,Lahtinen A,Valtola A,Ahvenvaara T,Virtanen M,Laakso T,Kinnunen EM,Dahlbacka S,Juvonen T,Mäkikallio T,Jalava MP,Jaakkola J,Airaksinen J,Vasankari T,Rosato S,Savontaus M,Laine M,Raivio

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine the predictive value of 2 established risk models for surgical mortality in a contemporary cohort of patients undergoing repair of acute type-A aortic dissection. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Single tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-nine con...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Yu PJ,Cassiere HA,Kohn N,Dellis SL,Manetta F,Esposito RA,Hartman AR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in surgical techniques and perioperative care, cardiac surgery still is burdened by relatively high mortality and frequent major postoperative complications, including myocardial dysfunction, pulmonary complications, neurologic injury, and acute kidney injury. Although the surgeon's skills and vol...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pisano A,Torella M,Yavorovskiy A,Landoni G

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare changes in blood flow in a grafted internal mammary artery (IMA) after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in response to the administration of milrinone or nitroglycerin and to establish the effects of alpha-adrenergic stimulation. DESIGN:Randomized study. SETTING:A university medical center hospital ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Lobato EB,Janelle GM,Urdaneta F,Martin TD

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate markers of splanchnic perfusion and the extent of endotoxemia during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and to compare the effects of dopamine and milrinone on both splanchnic perfusion and endotoxemia. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, blinded study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PARTICIPA...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： McNicol L,Andersen LW,Liu G,Doolan L,Baek L

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) from years 2010 through 2012 was utilized to determine the incidence, predictive risk factors, and outcomes of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) in patients undergoing vascular surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective population-based study. SETTING:Data from the National Inpat...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Chaudhry R,Wegner R,Zaki JF,Pednekar G,Tse A,Kukreja N,Grewal N,Williams GW

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of systemic CPB temperature on the production of the key mediators of the systemic inflammatory response to coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. DESIGN:Randomized clinical study. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty patients undergoing...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Rasmussen BS,Sollid J,Knudsen L,Christensen T,Toft E,Tønnesen E

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated whether the prophylactic administration of methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS) could prevent an increase in plasma endotoxin levels during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. MPSS (1 g/patient) or saline was given intravenously with induction in the steroid (n = 6) and control (...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Karlstad MD,Patteson SK,Guszcza JA,Langdon R,Chesney JT

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the use of 100% oxygen or 50% oxygen in air or nitrous oxide after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on atelectasis, as evidenced by the oxygenation index (PaO2/F(I)O2), after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical study. SETTING:Uni...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Sinha PK,Neema PK,Unnikrishnan KP,Varma PK,Jaykumar K,Rathod RC

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In a variety of experimental models, propofol has been shown to protect the brain. It was hypothesized that a clinically achievable high dose of propofol would induce cerebral protective effects in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). The authors investigated the effects of ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ma G,Chen J,Meng X,Deng L,Gao Y,Meng J

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of MR progression after single-lung transplant as a significant contributor to postoperative respiratory failure is reported. Pre-existing MR may progress due to the decompressive effects of lung transplantation on RV dimension and consequent alteration of MV geometry. This case highlights the importance of int...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： McCartney SL,Colin BJ,Duane Davis R,Del Rio JM,Swaminathan M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to analyze perioperative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion in patients undergoing cardiac surgery in the authors' institution from 1995 to 2005 and to propose an explanation for changes in use over this period. A secondary objective was to assess patient varia...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Zaky SS,Hanna AH,Sakr Esa WA,Xu M,Lober C,Sessler DI,Gonzalez-Stawinski G,Savage RM,Bashour CA

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been one of the most important additions to the field of heart surgery in the past century. However, significant morbidity associated with CPB has led to the increasing implementation of off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB). The use of OPCAB has broadened surgical revascularization ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Bianco V,Kilic A,Gelzinis T,Gleason TG,Navid F,Rauso L,Joshi R,Sultan I

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mechanical stress during one-lung ventilation (OLV) results in lung injury. This study compared the effects of mechanical ventilation, OLV, and surgical manipulation on diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) after application of different anesthetic regimens. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled, blinded animal...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kozian A,Schilling T,Röcken C,Breitling C,Hachenberg T,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting approximately 1 in 2,500 live births worldwide, with double this estimated frequency in Ireland. CF is characterized by a genetic defect of the CF transmembrane regulator protein, causing impairment of chloride ion transportation. This has multisystem c...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Lenihan M,Mullane D,Buggy D,Flood G,Griffin M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Volatile anesthetics reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and mortality in coronary artery surgery. Recently, the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines suggested the use of volatile anesthetic agents for the maintenance of general anesthesia during noncardiac surgery in pati...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Zangrillo A,Testa V,Aldrovandi V,Tuoro A,Casiraghi G,Cavenago F,Messina M,Bignami E,Landoni G

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although volatile anesthetics have been shown to have spasmolytic effects on constricted airways, most previous studies were performed to assess bronchodilation with indirect methods such as measurement of airway resistance, whose reliability is controversial. As the authors have developed a new direct metho...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hashimoto Y,Hirota K,Ohtomo N,Ishihara H,Matsuki A

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00