Abstract:
:The vascular endothelium is intimately involved in a wide variety of normal physiological processes, including coagulation/anticoagulation, the maintenance of vascular tone, and pathological processes, including reperfusion injury, inflammatory syndromes, and tumor cell metastasis. This review discusses the importance of increased adhesive molecule expression on the endothelial surface in promoting circulating inflammatory cell-endothelial adherence in inflammatory conditions, as well as the role of the vascular endothelium in reperfusion injury, altered microvascular permeability states, and atherogenesis.
journal_name
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesthjournal_title
Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesiaauthors
Hill GE,Whitten CWdoi
10.1016/s1053-0770(97)90101-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-01 00:00:00pages
316-21issue
3eissn
1053-0770issn
1532-8422pii
S1053-0770(97)90101-4journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The anesthetic management and outcome data were examined in a retrospective case-controlled study that compared a conventional hypothermic cardioplegic technique with the recently described method of warm heart surgery, in patients undergoing urgent cardiac surgery. Hypothermic continuous oxygenated blood crystalloid ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(92)90185-a
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate if increasing age is a major determinant of long-term neuropsychologic (NP) dysfunction in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A single university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Three hundred eighty-one patients undergoing elective C...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcan.2000.7941
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the reproducibility of Sonoclot coagulation analysis (SCA; Sienco Inc, Morrison, CO). The authors wished to determine if the mix/release of the preloaded celite activator in standard Sono-cuvettes could be responsible for the high variation coefficients for SCA parameters with citrated whole blood and...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(99)90209-4
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of regional supplemented general anesthesia (RSGEN) on regional myocardial function during abdominal aortic surgery (AAS). DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Single academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-three patients scheduled for infrarenal aortic aneursymectomy. I...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(97)90201-9
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study's purpose was to review non-cardiac surgery (NCS) in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) to examine perioperative management and quantify postoperative mortality and worsening heart failure. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:A single tertiary care center. PARTICIPANT...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2015.08.017
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate blood salvage provided by an intraoperative blood recovery system (IBRS) and a mediastinal drainage blood recovery system (MBRS) during and after cardiac surgery. Sixty-six patients undergoing aortocoronary bypass surgery were randomly assigned to three groups of 22 patients each....
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(91)90119-e
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postcardiopulmonary bypass hemorrhage remains a serious complication of cardiac surgery. Given concerns regarding adverse effects of blood product transfusion and limited efficacy of current antifibrinolytics, procoagulant medications, including recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) and factor eight inhibitor bypa...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2014.04.015
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Prolonged intensive care unit stay after cardiac surgery is associated with high mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the introduction of a quality improvement program under the supervision of an intensivist on the long-term mortality of high-risk patients with prolonged intensive c...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.12.048
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Experimental inflammation induces degradation of glycocalyx. The authors hypothesized that inflammation is an important determinant of glycocalyx degradation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). DESIGN:A prospective observational study. SETTING:Operation theater and inte...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.04.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF), the predisposing factors, the results of treatment before discharge, and the impact on duration and costs of hospitalization. DESIGN:A prospective observational study. METHODS:Patients who underwent cardiac surgery from January 1, 2007 t...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2010.03.009
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the degree of hemodynamic and airway compromise in infants and children undergoing anesthesia for primary cardiac tumors. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Tertiary-care, academic children's hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients <18 years old who had undergone anesthesia and surgery for resection ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcan.2002.126952
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Auditory information presented during anesthesia can activate memory. Surgical stimulation may enhance memory formation. The authors' hypothesis is that implicit memory processing is not preserved during unconsciousness, even in the presence of a surgical stimulus. DESIGN:A double-blind randomized controlled...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2008.09.016
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic impact of cerebral regional oxygen saturation (crSO2) in patients undergoing surgery for Stanford type A aortic dissection (TAAD). DESIGN:Observational, retrospective, institutional study. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 152 patient...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.10.011
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::This article is the third of an annual series reviewing the research highlights of the year pertaining to the subspecialty of perioperative echocardiography for the Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. The authors thank the editor-in-chief, Dr. Kaplan, and the editorial board for the opportunity to conti...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.03.034
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ketamine in pediatric patients undergoing interventional cardiac procedures. DESIGN:A retrospective clinical study. SETTING:A single, tertiary referral center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (n = 107) undergoing interventional cardiac procedures between July 1996 and July 1998...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(00)90053-3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine outcome differences in patients managed either with a supraglottic airway or an endotracheal tube for general anesthesia during transcatheter aortic valve replacement. The authors hypothesized that patients managed with a supraglottic airway would have shorter post-anesthesia care unit and hospital st...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.04.059
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors investigated the association between intraoperative motor-evoked potential (MEP) changes and the severity of spinal cord infarction diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to clarify the discrepancy between them, which was observed in patients with postoperative motor deficits after thora...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.12.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare patients undergoing valve surgery through a minithoracotomy approach with a matched group undergoing conventional valve surgery. DESIGN:Control study. SETTING:University hospital, single center. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-one consecutive patients scheduled for valve surgery by minithoracotomy approach w...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(03)00051-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prophylactic administration of tranexamic acid (TA), an antifibrinolytic agent, decreases bleeding after cardiac surgery with systemic hypothermia (25 degrees C to 29 degrees C). Warmer systemic temperatures during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) may reduce bleeding and thus alter the requirement for TA. The eff...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(98)90235-x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The care of patients undergoing cardiac surgery is becoming more complex, in part owing to the increasing burden of comorbid disease, frailty, and psychosocial issues. Many risk factors for postoperative morbidity and mortality are potentially modifiable if identified and treated in a timely fashion before surgery. Ca...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.01.023
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Helium produces preconditioning by activating prosurvival kinases, but the roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) or mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate-regulated potassium (K(ATP)) channels in this process are unknown. The authors tested the hypothesis that ROS and mitochondrial K(ATP) channels mediate hel...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen patients (aged 59 +/- 14 years) undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery were evaluated to delineate the intraoperative course of transesophageal echocardiographic right ventricular (RV) systolic performance indices. Pre-induction data included thermodilution RV ejection fraction (RVEFTD), 0.43 +/- 0.13, RV e...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(93)90210-c
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The inadequacy of heparinization during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) can lead to hemostatic activation with increases in postoperative blood loss and blood product requirements after cardiac surgery. Because activated coagulation time (ACT) measurements may not be accurate during CPB, the use of a heparin man...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2007.07.011
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the authors' hypothesis that during the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in children, the inferior vena cava cannula tip placed proximal to the right hepatic vein orifice would produce a higher venous drainage compared with that placed distally. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, controlled, double-bli...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.10.023
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study's aim was to compare response entropy (RE) and state entropy (SE) with bispectral index (BIS) electroencephalography (EEG) as an alternative cerebral monitoring tool in patients scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, observational single-center study. SETTING:Unive...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2009.09.013
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Perioperative treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is still controversial. Using ACE inhibitors during cardiac surgery might be associated with an increased risk of critical hypotensive episodes. On the other hand, ACE inhibitors could h...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2003.10.011
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether or not a positive fluid balance masks acute kidney injury (AKI) and is associated with adverse outcomes after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Tertiary university-affiliated metropolitan hospital: single center. PARTICIPANTS:Three thousand two hundred seven consecut...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2015.02.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Cardiac surgery is complicated by decreased postoperative respiratory muscle strength and spirometry with accompanying increased atelectasis. The specific respiratory symptoms attributable to these physiologic changes are unknown, and this study looked at the symptoms and underlying physiology. DESIGN:...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(96)80130-3
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the use of 100% oxygen or 50% oxygen in air or nitrous oxide after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on atelectasis, as evidenced by the oxygenation index (PaO2/F(I)O2), after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical study. SETTING:Uni...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.11.017
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been one of the most important additions to the field of heart surgery in the past century. However, significant morbidity associated with CPB has led to the increasing implementation of off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB). The use of OPCAB has broadened surgical revascularization ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.05.005
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00