A Practical Approach to Cerebro-Somatic Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Whole-Body Ultrasound.

abstract：:The care of patients undergoing cardiac surgery is becoming more complex, in part owing to the increasing burden of comorbid disease, frailty, and psychosocial issues. Many risk factors for postoperative morbidity and mortality are potentially modifiable if identified and treated in a timely fashion before surgery. Ca...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： McCann M,Stamp N,Ngui A,Litton E

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnant women, in contrast to previous outbreaks, seem to be similar to those of nonpregnant women. During severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), SARS influenza A, and Middle East respiratory syndrome outbreaks, an increased severity of disease among pregnant ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Fiore A,Piscitelli M,Adodo DK,Thomas C,Dessap AM,Bagate F,Folliguet T

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In the UK, mortality rate during pregnancy/in the peripartal period is 14.1 per 100,000 maternities with heart disease being the leading cause of non-obstetric maternal mortality (10% to 15% of all maternal deaths). Owing to the advances in the treatment of congenital heart disease (CHD), an increasing percentage of w...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Carlier L,Devroe S,Budts W,Van Calsteren K,Rega F,Van de Velde M,Rex S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mechanical stress during one-lung ventilation (OLV) results in lung injury. This study compared the effects of mechanical ventilation, OLV, and surgical manipulation on diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) after application of different anesthetic regimens. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled, blinded animal...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kozian A,Schilling T,Röcken C,Breitling C,Hachenberg T,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It was hypothesized that methylene blue could neutralize heparin in patients after cardiopulmonary bypass and become an alternative to protamine. DESIGN:This was a prospective unblinded study with patients serving as their own controls. SETTING PARTICIPANTS: A single, large university hospital. This study wa...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Metz S,Horrow JC,Goel IP,Kuretu ML,Bellwoar C

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Investigate how a multitude of patient demographics and extracorporeal membranous oxygenation (ECMO)-related complications affect 30-day survival or survival to discharge. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. SETTING:Urban university hospital, quaternary care center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who underwen...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kaushal M,Schwartz J,Gupta N,Im J,Leff J,Jakobleff WA,Leyvi G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fiberoptic pulmonary artery flotation catheters have gained clinical acceptance for continuous monitoring of mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2), especially in the management of hemodynamically unstable patients. Therefore, the performance of the oximetry system used is extremely important. The accuracy and stabilit...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pond CG,Blessios G,Bowlin J,McCawley C,Lappas DG

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Propofol has previously been found to decrease hematocrit values. Because hematocrit is an important determinant of blood viscosity, lower hematocrits may cause a decrease in blood viscosity, improving blood flow and oxygen delivery. This phenomenon may be beneficial in certain intraoperative situations. To study the ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Mokken FC,Henny CP,Gelb AW,Biervliet JD,Hardeman MR,Kedaria M,van Wezel HB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) provides a unique circumstance to study the effects of drugs on the systemic vasculature. Thus, this study was designed to evaluate the effects of sodium bicarbonate on the systemic circulation during CPB in humans. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:Tertiary care u...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Tripathi M,Singh PK,Nath SS,Singh U

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To re-evaluate the effects of perioperative beta-blockade on mortality and major outcomes after surgery. DESIGN:A meta-analysis of parallel randomized, controlled trials published in English. SETTING:A university-based electronic search. PARTICIPANTS:Patients undergoing surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Two interven...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Guay J,Ochroch EA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although failure to achieve an adequate activated coagulation time (ACT) after full heparinization before cardiopulmonary bypass often is attributed to antithrombin (AT) deficiency, it remains unclear if this is a causative mechanism of decreased heparin responsiveness. Therefore, the authors determined the r...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Bosch YP,Weerwind PW,Nelemans PJ,Maessen JG,Mochtar B

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and significance of abnormal hepatic Doppler venous flow velocities as signs of an abnormal right ventricular filling pattern before cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective and prospective validation study. SETTING:Tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Carricart M,Denault AY,Couture P,Limoges P,Babin D,Levesque S,Fortier A,Pellerin M,Tardif JC,Buithieu J

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility, safety, and efficacy on PaO(2)/F(I)O(2) ratio of prone positioning (PP) for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective review of information entered prospectively in the authors' database. SETTING:A private community nonteaching hospi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Maillet JM,Thierry S,Brodaty D

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that the adult cricoid diameter is the same or less than that of the glottis. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:A city mortuary. PARTICIPANTS:Adult cadavers undergoing autopsy. INTERVENTIONS:After removal of the organs, the trachea was opened above the first ring to allow access to the cr...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Seymour AH,Prakash N

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between postoperative central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO(2)) and arterial lactate with outcome after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:University-affiliated tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients after coronary artery bypass and/or valve s...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hu BY,Laine GA,Wang S,Solis RT

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because of its invasive nature, debated effect on patient outcome, and the development of alternative hemodynamic monitoring technologies, the intraoperative use of the pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) has significantly decreased. The authors conducted a survey of the members of the Society of Cardiovascular A...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Judge O,Ji F,Fleming N,Liu H

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare a remifentanil-clonidine-propofol regimen with conventional sufentanil-propofol anesthesia. DESIGN:Randomized, nonblinded trial. SETTING:A single university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Male patients scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. INTERVENTIONS:In the control group, anesth...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Gerlach K,Uhlig T,Hüppe M,Kraatz E,Saager L,Schmitz A,Dörges V,Schmucker P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anesthesia for thoracic surgery requires specialist intervention to provide adequate operating conditions and one-lung ventilation. The pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is transmitted by aerosol and droplet spread. Because of its virulence, there is a risk of t...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Shaylor R,Verenkin V,Matot I

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intramyocardial hematomas are a rare complication of myocardial infarctions. Normally restricted to the left ventricle, in certain scenarios, such as after a percutaneous coronary intervention, intramyocardial hematomas also can occur in the left atrium. Herein, the case of a 74-year-old man who presented to the autho...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Patoli D,Alghanem H,Tung A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complications associated with pulmonary artery catheters (PACs) include interpretation errors, insertion problems, sepsis, thrombosis, and dysrhythmias. Alternatives to the use of PACs include the central venous pressure catheter, measurement of cardiac output by thoracic electrical bioimpedance, gastric tonometry and...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Becker K Jr

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate an association between the preoperative plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentration and cerebral regional saturation (rSO2) measured using the INVOS oximeter (Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN). DESIGN:A retrospective data analysis. SETTING:Single university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patien...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Yamamoto M,Hayashida M,Kakemizu-Watanabe M,Ando N,Mukaida H,Kawagoe I,Yusuke S,Inada E

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Parameters such as central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) are used increasingly to monitor adequate hemodynamic treatment. However, it still remains challenging to identify patients with assumed adequate circulatory status quantified by ScvO2 who suffer from macro- and microcirculatory hypoperfusion. The au...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Habicher M,von Heymann C,Spies CD,Wernecke KD,Sander M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These cases illustrate the advantages of the laryngeal mask as compared with an endotracheal tube or oxygen face mask for selected patients undergoing therapeutic bronchoscopic procedures. The advantages include a larger internal diameter allowing easier passage of instruments, reduced work of breathing, lack of disco...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Birmingham B,Mentzer SJ,Body SC

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the authors' experience and comparative results after introducing noncardiac fellowship-trained anesthesiologists to a service previously managed by fellowship-trained cardiac anesthesiologists caring for left ventricular assist device (LVAD) patients undergoing low-risk noncardiac procedures with...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Brown TA,Kerpelman J,Wolf BJ,McSwain JR

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the pretreatment effect of simvastatin on spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional study. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-five male Sprague-Dawley rats. INTERVENTIONS:Rats were treated with oral simvastatin...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hwang J,Han JI,Han S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of ventricular morphology on perioperative outcomes during Fontan surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Single standing, not-for-profit pediatric hospital. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 72 patients who underwent Fontan surgery using cardiopu...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kamata M,Stiver C,Naguib A,Tumin D,Tobias JD

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate hemodynamic effects of sternal retractor removal and sternal closure after cardiopulmonary bypass and to correlate these changes with preoperative and intraoperative variables. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty adults undergoing cardiac surgery. MEASUREMENTS A...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Adsumelli RS,Shapiro JR,Shah PM,Martella AT,Afifi AY,Risher WB,Hicks GL

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ASA Closed Claims Project has generated a standardized collection of case summaries of adverse anesthetic outcomes, with the objectives of identifying major areas of anesthesiologist liability and the contribution of substandard care to anesthetic injury. Seventy-six (3%) of the files in the project's current data...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Gild WM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Octogenarians considered for cardiac surgery encounter more complications than other patients. Postoperative complications raise the question of continuation of high-cost care for patients with limited life expectancy. Duration of hospitalization in intensive care after cardiac surgery may differ between oct...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Augustin P,Tanaka S,Chhor V,Provenchère S,Arnaudovski D,Ibrahim H,Dilly MP,Allou N,Montravers P,Philip I

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to analyze perioperative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion in patients undergoing cardiac surgery in the authors' institution from 1995 to 2005 and to propose an explanation for changes in use over this period. A secondary objective was to assess patient varia...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Zaky SS,Hanna AH,Sakr Esa WA,Xu M,Lober C,Sessler DI,Gonzalez-Stawinski G,Savage RM,Bashour CA

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00