A specific form of prefibrillar aggregates that functions as a precursor of amyloid nucleation.

Abstract:

:Non-fibrillar protein aggregates that appear in the earlier stages of amyloid fibril formation are sometimes considered to play a key role in amyloid nucleation; however, the structural features of these aggregates currently remain unclear. We herein identified a characteristic pathway of fibril formation by human insulin B chain, in which two major species of prefibrillar aggregates were identified. Based on the time-resolved tracking of this pathway with far-UV circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), and 1H-NMR spectroscopy, the first prefibrillar aggregate with a hydrodynamic diameter of approximately 70 nm accumulated concomitantly with the formation of a β-sheet structure, and the size further evolved to 130 nm with an additional structural development. These prefibrillar aggregates were metastable and survived at least 24 hours as long as they were maintained under quiescent conditions. The energy barrier for nucleation was overcome by shaking or even by applying a single short ultrasonic pulse. Furthermore, an investigation where nucleation efficiency was monitored by fibrillation rates with varying the timing of the ultrasonic-pulse treatment revealed that the second prefibrillar aggregate specifically produced amyloid nuclei. These results suggest that the second form of the prefibrillar aggregates acts as a direct precursor for the amyloid nucleation.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Yamamoto N,Tsuhara S,Tamura A,Chatani E

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-18390-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-08 00:00:00

pages

62

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-18390-y

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effects of bio-Au nanoparticles on electrochemical activity of Shewanella oneidensis wild type and ΔomcA/mtrC mutant.

    abstract::Both Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 wild type and its mutant ΔomcA/mtrC are capable of transforming Au(III) into Au nanoparticles (AuNPs). Cyclic voltammetry reveals a decrease in redox current after the wild type is exposed to Au(III) but an increase in oxidation current for the mutant. The peak current of the wild type ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep03307

    authors: Wu R,Cui L,Chen L,Wang C,Cao C,Sheng G,Yu H,Zhao F

    更新日期:2013-11-22 00:00:00

  • Molecular Identification of ten species of stored-product psocids through microarray method based on ITS2 rDNA.

    abstract::Stored-product psocids (Psocoptera: Liposcelididae) are cosmopolitan storage pests that can damage stored products and cause serious economic loss. However, because of the body size (~1 mm) of eggs, nymphs, and adults, morphological identification of most stored-product psocids is difficult and hampers effective ident...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16888-z

    authors: Liu LJ,Pang AH,Feng SQ,Cui BY,Zhao ZH,Kučerová Z,Stejskal V,Opit G,Aulicky R,Cao Y,Li FJ,Wu Y,Zhang T,Li ZH

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Association between olfactory function and inhibition of emotional competing distractors in major depressive disorder.

    abstract::We aimed to investigate the changes of olfaction of major depressive disorder (MDD) before and after medical treatment, and to preliminarily scrutinize the association between the olfactory function and the severity of depressive symptoms, response inhibition, and emotional responding. Forty-eight medicine-naïve MDD p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63416-7

    authors: Wang F,Jin J,Wang J,He R,Li K,Hu X,Li Y,Zhu Y

    更新日期:2020-04-14 00:00:00

  • Fibulin-4 deficiency increases TGF-β signalling in aortic smooth muscle cells due to elevated TGF-β2 levels.

    abstract::Fibulins are extracellular matrix proteins associated with elastic fibres. Homozygous Fibulin-4 mutations lead to life-threatening abnormalities such as aortic aneurysms. Aortic aneurysms in Fibulin-4 mutant mice were associated with upregulation of TGF-β signalling. How Fibulin-4 deficiency leads to deregulation of t...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep16872

    authors: Ramnath NW,Hawinkels LJ,van Heijningen PM,te Riet L,Paauwe M,Vermeij M,Danser AH,Kanaar R,ten Dijke P,Essers J

    更新日期:2015-11-26 00:00:00

  • Differences in pre-sleep activity and sleep location are associated with variability in daytime/nighttime sleep electrophysiology in the domestic dog.

    abstract::The domestic dog (Canis familiaris) is a promising animal model. Yet, the canine neuroscience literature is predominantly comprised of studies wherein (semi-)invasive methods and intensive training are used to study awake dog behavior. Given prior findings with humans and/or dogs, our goal was to assess, in 16 family ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-25546-x

    authors: Bunford N,Reicher V,Kis A,Pogány Á,Gombos F,Bódizs R,Gácsi M

    更新日期:2018-05-08 00:00:00

  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exolysin promotes bacterial growth in lungs, alveolar damage and bacterial dissemination.

    abstract::Exolysin (ExlA) is a recently-identified pore-forming toxin secreted by a subset of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains identified worldwide and devoid of Type III secretion system (T3SS), a major virulence factor. Here, we characterized at the ultrastructural level the lesions caused by an ExlA-secreting strain, CLJ1, in ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02349-0

    authors: Bouillot S,Munro P,Gallet B,Reboud E,Cretin F,Golovkine G,Schoehn G,Attrée I,Lemichez E,Huber P

    更新日期:2017-05-18 00:00:00

  • Heterotrimeric G-protein α subunit (RGA1) regulates tiller development, yield, cell wall, nitrogen response and biotic stress in rice.

    abstract::G-proteins are implicated in plant productivity, but their genome-wide roles in regulating agronomically important traits remain uncharacterized. Transcriptomic analyses of rice G-protein alpha subunit mutant (rga1) revealed 2270 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) including those involved in C/N and lipid metabolis...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81824-1

    authors: Pathak RR,Mandal VK,Jangam AP,Sharma N,Madan B,Jaiswal DK,Raghuram N

    更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00

  • A staged screening of registered drugs highlights remyelinating drug candidates for clinical trials.

    abstract::There is no treatment for the myelin loss in multiple sclerosis, ultimately resulting in the axonal degeneration that leads to the progressive phase of the disease. We established a multi-tiered platform for the sequential screening of drugs that could be repurposed as remyelinating agents. We screened a library of 2,...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep45780

    authors: Eleuteri C,Olla S,Veroni C,Umeton R,Mechelli R,Romano S,Buscarinu MC,Ferrari F,Calò G,Ristori G,Salvetti M,Agresti C

    更新日期:2017-04-07 00:00:00

  • Concurrent targeting of BMI1 and CDK4/6 abrogates tumor growth in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract::Despite recent advances in cancer management and therapy, resistance to cytotoxic medications remains a major clinical challenge; hence, combination-based anti-cancer treatment regimens are currently gaining momentum. PTC-209 reduced BMI1 protein expression, while palbociclib inhibited CDK4, Rb, and pRbSer795 protein ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50140-0

    authors: Elango R,Vishnubalaji R,Manikandan M,Binhamdan SI,Siyal AA,Alshawakir YA,Alfayez M,Aldahmash A,Alajez NM

    更新日期:2019-09-23 00:00:00

  • Differential diagnosis of lung cancer, its metastasis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on serum Vegf, Il-8 and MMP-9.

    abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients are at higher risk of developing lung cancer and its metastasis, but no suitable biomarker has been reported for differential diagnosis of these patients. Levels of serum biomarkers (VEGF, IL-8, MMP-9 and MMP-2) were analyzed in these patients, which were compared ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep36065

    authors: Balla MM,Desai S,Purwar P,Kumar A,Bhandarkar P,Shejul YK,Pramesh CS,Laskar S,Pandey BN

    更新日期:2016-11-04 00:00:00

  • Human Sertoli cells support high levels of Zika virus replication and persistence.

    abstract::Zika virus is a teratogenic mosquito-transmitted flavivirus that is associated with birth defects in newborns and Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults. The virus can also be sexually transmitted, but currently, very little is known about the cell types supporting virus replication and persistence in human testes. Using p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23899-x

    authors: Kumar A,Jovel J,Lopez-Orozco J,Limonta D,Airo AM,Hou S,Stryapunina I,Fibke C,Moore RB,Hobman TC

    更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00

  • Asymmetrical ligand-induced cross-regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 by α1-adrenergic receptors at the heteromeric receptor complex.

    abstract::Recently, we reported that chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor (CXCR)4 and atypical chemokine receptor 3 regulate α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-AR) through the formation of hetero-oligomeric complexes. Whether α1-ARs also regulate chemokine receptor function within such heteromeric receptor complexes is unknown. We observe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21096-4

    authors: Gao X,Albee LJ,Volkman BF,Gaponenko V,Majetschak M

    更新日期:2018-02-09 00:00:00

  • Valproic acid inhibits interferon-γ production by NK cells and increases susceptibility to Listeria monocytogenes infection.

    abstract::Valproic acid (VPA) is a drug commonly used for epileptic seizure control. Recently, it has been shown that VPA alters the activation of several immune cells, including Natural Killer (NK) cells, which play an important role in the containment of viruses and intracellular bacteria. Although VPA can increase susceptibi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74836-w

    authors: Soria-Castro R,Chávez-Blanco AD,García-Pérez BE,Wong-Baeza I,Flores-Mejía R,Flores-Borja F,Estrada-Parra S,Estrada-García I,Serafín-López J,Chacón-Salinas R

    更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00

  • The Generalization of Auditory Accommodation to Altered Spectral Cues.

    abstract::The capacity of healthy adult listeners to accommodate to altered spectral cues to the source locations of broadband sounds has now been well documented. In recent years we have demonstrated that the degree and speed of accommodation are improved by using an integrated sensory-motor training protocol under anechoic co...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11981-9

    authors: Watson CJG,Carlile S,Kelly H,Balachandar K

    更新日期:2017-09-14 00:00:00

  • A Predictive Model for Toxicity Effects Assessment of Biotransformed Hepatic Drugs Using Iterative Sampling Method.

    abstract::Measuring toxicity is one of the main steps in drug development. Hence, there is a high demand for computational models to predict the toxicity effects of the potential drugs. In this study, we used a dataset, which consists of four toxicity effects:mutagenic, tumorigenic, irritant and reproductive effects. The propos...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38660

    authors: Tharwat A,Moemen YS,Hassanien AE

    更新日期:2016-12-09 00:00:00

  • Design and Computational Modeling of Fabric Soft Pneumatic Actuators for Wearable Assistive Devices.

    abstract::Assistive wearable soft robotic systems have recently made a surge in the field of biomedical robotics, as soft materials allow safe and transparent interactions between the users and devices. A recent interest in the field of soft pneumatic actuators (SPAs) has been the introduction of a new class of actuators called...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65003-2

    authors: Nguyen PH,Zhang W

    更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00

  • The Th1/Th17 balance dictates the fibrosis response in murine radiation-induced lung disease.

    abstract::Radiotherapy can result in lung diseases pneumonitis or fibrosis dependent on patient susceptibility. Herein we used inbred and genetically altered mice to investigate whether the tissue adaptive immune response to radiation injury influences the development of radiation-induced lung disease. Six inbred mouse strains ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11656-5

    authors: Paun A,Bergeron ME,Haston CK

    更新日期:2017-09-14 00:00:00

  • A Semi-Continuous Process For Polyphenols Extraction From Sea Buckthorn Leaves.

    abstract::Sea buckthorn (Hippophae Rhamnoides L.) is an important source of bioactive compounds such as: antioxidants, vitamins, fatty acids, amino acids, and minerals. Sea buckthorn leaves extracts have been proved to have anti-microbial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-viral properties. In this paper, the extraction ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48610-6

    authors: Asofiei I,Calinescu I,Trifan A,Gavrila AI

    更新日期:2019-08-19 00:00:00

  • Proposed mechanism of HCP → FCC phase transition in titianium through first principles calculation and experiments.

    abstract::By means of first principles calculation and experiments, a detailed mechanism is proposed to include the stages of slip, adjustment, and expansion for the HCP → FCC phase transformation with the prismatic relation of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] in titanium. It is revealed that the formation of four FC...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20257-9

    authors: Yang JX,Zhao HL,Gong HR,Song M,Ren QQ

    更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00

  • Near-Field Scanning Microwave Microscopy in the Single Photon Regime.

    abstract::The microwave properties of nano-scale structures are important in a wide variety of applications in quantum technology. Here we describe a low-power cryogenic near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) which maintains nano-scale dielectric contrast down to the single microwave photon regime, up to 109 times lowe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48780-3

    authors: Geaney S,Cox D,Hönigl-Decrinis T,Shaikhaidarov R,Kubatkin SE,Lindström T,Danilov AV,de Graaf SE

    更新日期:2019-08-29 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of PDGFR signaling prevents muscular fatty infiltration after rotator cuff tear in mice.

    abstract::Fatty infiltration in muscle is often observed in patients with sizable rotator cuff tear (RCT) and is thought to be an irreversible event that significantly compromises muscle plasticity and contraction strength. These changes in the mechanical properties of the affected muscle render surgical repair of RCT highly fo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41552

    authors: Shirasawa H,Matsumura N,Shimoda M,Oki S,Yoda M,Tohmonda T,Kanai Y,Matsumoto M,Nakamura M,Horiuchi K

    更新日期:2017-01-31 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation-based biological age, genome-wide average DNA methylation, and conventional breast cancer risk factors.

    abstract::DNA methylation-based biological age (DNAm age), as well as genome-wide average DNA methylation, have been reported to predict breast cancer risk. We aimed to investigate the associations between these DNA methylation-based risk factors and 18 conventional breast cancer risk factors for disease-free women. A sample of...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51475-4

    authors: Chen M,Wong EM,Nguyen TL,Dite GS,Stone J,Dugué PA,Giles GG,Southey MC,Milne RL,Hopper JL,Li S

    更新日期:2019-10-21 00:00:00

  • How to Regenerate and Protect Desert Riparian Populus euphratica Forest in Arid Areas.

    abstract::We found that the most suitable flooding disturbance model for regenerating Populus euphratica forest was two to three times per year with a duration of 15-20 days and an intensity of 25-30 m(3)/s. The flooding should take place during the seed emergence to young tree growth stages, and should be based on flooding exp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep15418

    authors: Ling H,Zhang P,Xu H,Zhao X

    更新日期:2015-10-20 00:00:00

  • Dynamic changes of timing precision in timed actions during a behavioural task in guinea pigs.

    abstract::Temporal precision is a determinant of performance in various motor activities. Although the accuracy and precision of timing in activities have been previously measured and quantified, temporal dynamics with flexible precision have not been considered. Here, we examined the temporal dynamics in timed motor activities...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76953-y

    authors: Nishimura M,Wang C,Shu R,Song WJ

    更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00

  • Strong improvement of the transport characteristics of YBa2Cu3O7-x grain boundaries using ionic liquid gating.

    abstract::For more than 30 years, the remarkable superconducting properties of REBa2Cu3O7-x (RE = rare earth) compounds have triggered research studies across the world. Accordingly, significant progresses have been made both from a basic understanding and a fabrication processes perspective. Yet, today, the major technological...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36166-w

    authors: Fête A,Senatore C

    更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities of three chensinin-1 peptides containing mutation of glycine and histidine residues.

    abstract::The natural peptide chensinin-1 doesnot exhibit its desired biological properties. In this study, the mutant MC1-1 was designed by replacing Gly in the chensinin-1 sequence with Trp. Mutants MC1-2 and MC1-3 were designed based on the MC1-1 sequence to investigate the specific role of His residues. The mutated peptides...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40228

    authors: Dong W,Mao X,Guan Y,Kang Y,Shang D

    更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00

  • Species-specific antifungal activity of blue light.

    abstract::Fungal pathogens represent a significant threat to immunocompromised patients or individuals with traumatic injury. Strategies to efficiently remove fungal spores from hospital surfaces and, ideally, patient skin thus offer the prospect of dramatically reducing infections in at-risk patients. Photodynamic inactivation...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05000-0

    authors: Trzaska WJ,Wrigley HE,Thwaite JE,May RC

    更新日期:2017-07-04 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide association study identified new susceptible genetic variants in HLA class I region for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract::We have performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) including 473 Japanese HBV (hepatitis B virus)-positive HCC (hepatocellular carcinoma) patients and 516 HBV carriers including chronic hepatitis and asymptomatic carrier individuals to identify new host genetic factors associated with HBV-derived HCC in Japanese...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26217-7

    authors: Sawai H,Nishida N,Khor SS,Honda M,Sugiyama M,Baba N,Yamada K,Sawada N,Tsugane S,Koike K,Kondo Y,Yatsuhashi H,Nagaoka S,Taketomi A,Fukai M,Kurosaki M,Izumi N,Kang JH,Murata K,Hino K,Nishina S,Matsumoto A,Tanaka

    更新日期:2018-05-21 00:00:00

  • Towards developing robust solid lubricant operable in multifarious environments.

    abstract::Conventional solid lubricants such as MoS2, graphite, or diamond-like carbon films demonstrate excellent tribological performance but only in specific environments due to their inherent materials properties. This limitation prohibits using these solid lubricants in environments that change dynamically. This study pres...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72666-4

    authors: Ayyagari AV,Mutyala KC,Sumant AV

    更新日期:2020-09-21 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: Identification of microRNAs as potential cellular monocytic biomarkers in the early phase of myocardial infarction: a pilot study.

    abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23598-7

    authors: Parahuleva MS,Euler G,Mardini A,Parviz B,Schieffer B,Schulz R,Aslam M

    更新日期:2018-04-11 00:00:00