Novel smoothened antagonists as anti-neoplastic agents for the treatment of osteosarcoma.

abstract：:To determine if Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells in culture are able to metabolize steroids, CHO cells were incubated in defined medium with [14C]pregnenolone. As shown, [14C]pregnenolone is metabolized to progesterone and other delta 53 beta steroids; this steroidogenic response is appreciably enhanced upon exposure...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Evain D,Anderson WB,Saez MJ

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cell lines have contributed immensely in understanding the complex physiology of cancers. They are excellent material for studies as they offer homogenous samples without individual variations and can be utilised with ease and flexibility. Also, the number of assays and end-points one can study is almost limitl...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ravi M,Ramesh A,Pattabhi A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DEAH box protein DHX33 has been found to be necessary for cell proliferation and early development of multicellular organisms. It plays diverse roles in regulating gene transcription, ribosome RNA synthesis, and protein translation. Dysregulation of DHX33 has been observed in various human cancers. In this study, we i...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Su D,Yuan B,Su C,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that the insulin-like growth factor (IGF-I) gene is spliced in response to mechanical signals producing forms of IGF-I which have different actions. In order to study how mechanical signals influence this gene splicing in developing muscle, C2C12 cells were grown in three-dimensional (3D) culture and...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Cheema U,Brown R,Mudera V,Yang SY,McGrouther G,Goldspink G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoclasts differentiate from cells that share some phenotypes with mature macrophages and monocytes, but early precursors for osteoclasts still remain obscure. To characterize osteoclast precursors, using monoclonal anti-c-Fms and anti-c-Kit antibodies, bone marrow cells were separated and the frequency of clonogeni...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Hayashi S,Miyamoto A,Yamane T,Kataoka H,Ogawa M,Sugawara S,Nishikawa S,Nishikawa S,Sudo T,Yamazaki H,Kunisada T

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of postconfluent Swiss 3T3 cells in serum-free medium with 4.3 mM Ca2+ results in marked increases in both released and cell-associated plasminogen activator (PA). Increased release of PA commenced approximately 10 to 12 hours post-stimulation and continued to increase steadily until 48 hours at which time...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chou IN,Cox R,Black PH

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitive mechanical stimulation of cultured avian skeletal muscle increases the synthesis of prostaglandins (PG) E2 and F2 alpha which regulate protein turnover rates and muscle cell growth. These stretch-induced PG increases are reduced in low extracellular calcium medium and by specific phospholipase inhibitors. M...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Vandenburgh HH,Shansky J,Karlisch P,Solerssi RL

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions have been established under which the antizyme of ornithine decarboxylase (E.C. 4.1.1.17, L-ornithine carboxy-lyase, ODC) a non-competitive protein inhibitor of ODC, can be detected in cells in response to as little as 10(-7) M putrescine. The maintenance of intracellular antizyme activity depends upon the ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Heller JS,Canellakis ES

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obese women offspring have a higher risk of developing chronic diseases associated with an altered immune function. We aim to determine, in neonatal monocyte-derived macrophages, whether maternal obesity is associated with an altered expression and DNA methylation of pro- and anti-inflammatory genes, along with a high...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Cifuentes-Zúñiga F,Arroyo-Jousse V,Soto-Carrasco G,Casanello P,Uauy R,Krause BJ,Castro-Rodríguez JA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) concentrations are elevated in diabetes. Both of these factors correlate with diabetic vasculopathy and endothelial cell apoptosis, yet their combined effects have not been measured. We have previously shown that the angiogenic growth factor fibroblast growth factor-2...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Clyne AM,Zhu H,Edelman ER

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) is a flavoprotein that contains a C-terminal penultimate selenocysteine (Sec) and has an ability to reduce thioredoxin (Trx), which regulates the activity of NF-kappa B. To date, three TrxR isozymes, TrxR1, TrxR2, and TrxR3, have been identified. In the present study, we found that among t...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Sakurai A,Yuasa K,Shoji Y,Himeno S,Tsujimoto M,Kunimoto M,Imura N,Hara S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P-glycoproteins (Pgp) are comprised of a small family of plasma membrane proteins whose abundance in cultured cells is often associated with the multidrug resistance phenotype. Overexpression of Pgp has been observed in many types of human cancers, but the molecular basis for this overexpression has not been establish...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lee CH,Bradley G,Ling V

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), via activation of Wnt signaling, is prevailing in embryogenesis, but postnatally it only occurs in pathological processes, such as in tissue fibrosis and tumor metastasis. Our prior studies led us to speculate that EMT might be involved in the loss of limbal epithelial stem cel...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kawakita T,Espana EM,Higa K,Kato N,Li W,Tseng SC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemodynamic forces influence many endothelial cell functions. The coupling between hemodynamic forces and cell function could be mediated by mechano-sensitive ion channels present in the plasma membrane of endothelial cells. Because one of these channels is permeable to Ca2+, we tested whether hemodynamic forces influ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Oliver JA,Chase HS Jr

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uptake and phosphorylation of externally supplied [3H]-thymidine are fully stimulated in fertilized sea urchin eggs exposed to 5.0 micrograms/ml aphidicolin. As in untreated controls, the rate of uptake in aphidicolin-treated eggs increases greater than 50-fold shortly after fertilization, and greater than 85% of the ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Nishioka D,Killian CE,Chacon CT,Sgagias MK

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The predominant cyclooxygenase products of keratinocytes are prostaglandin (PG)E2 and PGF2 alpha with only trace amounts of PGI2 synthesis detected. When normal or immortal (NM1) keratinocytes were co-cultured with mitomycin C-treated 3T3 cells, increased synthesis of PGI2 was noted compared to mitomycin C-treated 3T3...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Baden HP,Goldaber ML,Kvedar JC

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During interphase, the centrosome concentrates cell stress response molecules, including chaperones and proteasomes, into a proteolytic center. However, whether the centrosome functions as proteolytic center during mitosis is not known. In this study, cultured mammalian cells were treated with the proteasome inhibitor...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ehrhardt AG,Sluder G

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the growth-inhibitory properties of the potent multi-kinase antagonist Regorafenib (Fluoro-Sorafenib), which was synthesized as a more potent Sorafenib, a Raf inhibitor and to determine whether similar mechanisms were involved, human hepatoma cell lines were grown in the presence or absence of Regorafanib ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Carr BI,Cavallini A,Lippolis C,D'Alessandro R,Messa C,Refolo MG,Tafaro A

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AMAP1 was a GTPase-activating protein that regulates cytoskeletal structures in focal adhesions, circular dorsal ruffles, and promote cell differentiation in tumor cells. But the activation and function of AMAP1 in breast cancer remain largely unexplored. Here we show that AMAP1 was phosphorylated and translocated to ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Li H,Zhang D,Yu J,Liu H,Chen Z,Zhong H,Wan Y

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indian hedgehog (Ihh) is produced by growth plate pre-hypertrophic chondrocytes, and is an important regulator of endochondral ossification. However, little is known about the regulation of Ihh in chondrocytes. We have examined the role of integrins and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases in Ihh mRNA regulation in...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lai LP,DaSilva KA,Mitchell J

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Established RAW264.7 cell lines for osteoclastic differentiation has been widely engaged in bone homeostasis research, however, the efficacy of RANKL independently stimulating has rarely been defined, because protocols were usually developed and modified by various laboratories. Otherwise, problematic issues are also ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Song C,Yang X,Lei Y,Zhang Z,Smith W,Yan J,Kong L

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, we aimed to explore the effects of GAS5 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on GAS5 expression. And the signaling pathways underlying the function of GAS5 during the pathogenesis of prostate cancer (PC) were clarified. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with PC were recruited and grouped accor...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Zhu L,Zhu Q,Wen H,Huang X,Zheng G

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate [NAD(P)H] oxidase complex has been shown to be involved in the process of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). In this study, we examined the effect of palmitic acid on superoxide production and insulin secretion by rat pancreatic islets and the mechanism involved. R...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Graciano MF,Santos LR,Curi R,Carpinelli AR

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation and overexpression of discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) have been implied in the regulation of kidney development and progression of cancers. Our previous studies with Mardin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells showed that overexpression of DDR1 inhibited cell spreading, whereas dominant negative DDR1 promo...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Yeh YC,Wang CZ,Tang MJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxicity of cationic fluorescent dye, rhodamine 123, towards a number of independently established cell lines from three different species, namely human, mouse, and Chinese hamster, has been examined. All of the cell lines from any one species that were examined were found to exhibit similar sensitivities towards ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Gupta RS,Dudani AK

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium butyrate (6 mM) blocks the resumption of the cell division cycle in serum-deprived chemically transformed Balb/c-3T3 mouse fibroblasts (BP-A31). The inhibition of G1 progression by sodium butyrate is not restricted to a specific mitogenic signaling pathway and is equally effective when tetradecanoyl phorbol ace...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Charollais RH,Buquet C,Mester J

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) have gained considerable popularity owing to the vast possibilities and lack of ethical constraints and risks normally associated with other stem cells, such as embryonic stem cells. However, they are morphologically indistinguishable from fibroblasts. This review aims to assess t...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Soundararajan M,Kannan S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A decline in cell surface gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase specific activity was previously observed to be concomitant with C6 glial cell proliferation. To elucidate the underlying factor(s) mediating gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase down-regulation, the effects of C6 cell density and culture conditions on cell surface tran...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Morgenstern K,Hanson-Painton O,Wang BL,De Bault L

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported previously that the production of a tumor cell factor that stimulates synthesis of fibroblast collagenase is influenced by a fibroblast-deposited matrix component, possibly heparan sulfate-proteoglycan. In this study, binding sites for heparin and heparan sulfate on mouse B-16 melanoma cells have been...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Biswas C

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen-responsive genes often have an estrogen response element (ERE) positioned next to activator protein-1 (AP-1) binding sites. Considering that the interaction between ERE and AP-1 elements has been described for the modulation of bone-specific genes, we investigated the 17-beta-estradiol responsiveness and the ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Lambertini E,Tavanti E,Torreggiani E,Penolazzi L,Gambari R,Piva R

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00