A descriptive analysis of alcohol behaviors across gender subgroups within a sample of transgender adults.

abstract：:The majority of young adults who use alcohol and marijuana sometimes use the two substances simultaneously. Understanding why young adults engage in simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use may inform interventions and help offset negative consequences. To date, research has not yet examined motives for SAM use. T...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Patrick ME,Fairlie AM,Lee CM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixing alcohol with diet beverages, as compared to mixing the same amount of alcohol with a regular beverage, is associated with greater intoxication. This may occur because diet mixers increase alcohol absorption rates. Thus, it is plausible that the use of diet mixers may increase the risk of alcohol-related harms. ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Stamates AL,Linden-Carmichael AN,Lau-Barraco C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The negative impact of maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy on the growth and development of the foetus has been well documented. However, the long-term effects of the subsequent cognitive and physical development of the child are less clearly understood. This article presents a critical review of the literatur...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Lassen K,Oei TP

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This present study investigated the genetic and environmental influences on the associations between adolescents' peer characteristics (i.e., peer college orientation, and peer delinquency) and smoking in young adulthood. We used longitudinal data from the Nonshared Environment and Adolescent Development (NEAD) projec...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Harakeh Z,Neiderhiser JM,Spotts EL,Engels RC,Scholte RH,Reiss D

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the assumption that people with greater current life stress would more likely fail at quitting smoking in stop smoking clinics, 231 smokers who attended at least one session of an ongoing series of clinics were given a "Life Change Inventory" and had their smoking status assessed at the clinic's end. A high li...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Gunn RC

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of low-magnitude behavioral incentives in improving attendance for abstinence-treated patients and sustaining illicit-drug abstinence for methadone-treated patients. Subjects were randomly assigned to either incentive or control conditions, with target behaviors d...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Jones HE,Haug NA,Stitzer ML,Svikis DS

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The health consequences of smoking are well documented, yet quit rates are modest. While exercise has supported decreased cravings and withdrawal symptoms in temporarily abstinent smokers, it has yet to be applied when smokers are experiencing concurrent stressors. This study examined the effect of an acute bout of mo...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Fong AJ,De Jesus S,Bray SR,Prapavessis H

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The smoking behavior of adults can negatively impact children through exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and by modeling this unhealthy behavior. Little research has examined the role of the social environment in smoking behaviors of adults living with children. The present study specifically analyzed...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Alcalá HE,Sharif MZ,Albert SL

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Friends are presumed to exert a substantial influence on young people's drinking patterns. The current study focused on the effects of the best friend's drinking behaviour on the alcohol consumption of 12-14-year-old adolescents. Furthermore, we hypothesized friendship characteristics (i.e., reciprocity and sociometri...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Bot SM,Engels RC,Knibbe RA,Meeus WH

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marriage has been cited as a protective factor against drug use, but the relationship between marriage and drug use has not been explored longitudinally during addiction treatment. The current study assessed individual trajectories of substance use during treatment as a function of marital status and perceived closene...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Heinz AJ,Wu J,Witkiewitz K,Epstein DH,Preston KL

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the role of affect lability and disinhibition in mediating associations between PTSD symptoms and two forms of alcohol-related problems, dependence syndrome symptoms (e.g., impaired control over consumption) and conduct problems (e.g., assault, risk behaviors). Genotype at the serotonin transporter l...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Simons JS,Simons RM,O'Brien C,Stoltenberg SF,Keith JA,Hudson JA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was performed to establish the effect on opiate craving among six long-term opiate-dependent subjects in methadone maintenance treatment. Subjects currently stabilised on methadone, received 5 or 10 mg dextromoramide besides methadone. During the study the usual methadone dose was diminished according to the i...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： de Vos JW,Ufkes JG,van den Brink W,van Brussel GH,de Wolff FA

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research methods are needed that can predict whether the availability of potential modified risk tobacco products (MRTPs) may influence smokers' quit-related motivation, choice, and behavior. This pilot study assessed the primary outcomes of feasibility and adherence to address this need using an electronic cigarette ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Ozga-Hess JE,Felicione NJ,Ferguson SG,Dino G,Elswick D,Whitworth C,Turiano N,Blank MD

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents results from a study which examined the occurrence and time course of smoking withdrawal symptoms in a group of 33 smokers followed over a 21 day period of abstinence. Smoking withdrawal symptoms examined included: irritability, feeling sleepy, sleeplessness, dizziness, coughing, tightness in the c...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Cummings KM,Giovino G,Jaén CR,Emrich LJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the perception of social attractiveness and approval of smoking in a vignette of an American college female smoker after a failed quit attempt. It was hypothesized that she would be perceived more favorably when she was smoking to control her weight, compared to a non-weight related excuse during a...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Knauss F,Martz D,Parker A,Curtin L,Pai S

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implicit and explicit cocaine-related cognitions were assessed in a sample of 16 cocaine-dependent poly-substance abusers and 16 age, gender, and SES-matched controls. Implicit associations were assessed with four unipolar versions of the Implicit Association Test (IAT), assessing associations between cocaine and posi...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Wiers RW,Houben K,de Kraker J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drinking protective behavioral strategies (PBS) have been associated with reductions in alcohol use and alcohol-related consequences in young adults. PBS subscales, Limiting/Stopping (LS), Manner of Drinking (MOD), and Serious Harm Reduction (SHR), have been examined in the literature; LS, MOD, and SHR have mixed supp...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Garcia TA,Fairlie AM,Litt DM,Waldron KA,Lewis MA

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper investigates the impact of a training course for Employment Service staff which was designed to provide basic level training on the identification and appropriate management of clients with drug and alcohol problems. The 2-day course was specially designed to meet the needs of staff working with unemployed ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Gossop M,Birkin R

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Existing studies suggest that teenagers, young adults, and individuals of low socioeconomic status are more sensitive to changes in cigarette prices. However, little is known as to whether there are differences in price sensitivity between heavy and light smokers. To examine this gap, the present study uses quantile r...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Chen CM,Chang KL,Lin L

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the endocannabinoid system in nicotine addiction is being increasingly acknowledged. We conducted a pilot, randomised double blind placebo controlled study set out to assess the impact of the ad-hoc use of cannabidiol (CBD) in smokers who wished to stop smoking. 24 smokers were randomised to receive an inh...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Morgan CJ,Das RK,Joye A,Curran HV,Kamboj SK

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the association linking truancy and drug-related experiences among adolescents surveyed via a street outreach program. A total of 2126 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years recruited from Taipei street sites completed a self-administered anonymous questionnaire. The lifetime prevalence of illicit dru...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Chou LC,Ho CY,Chen CY,Chen WJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The current study examines the norms-behavior link by investigating a novel cognition for protective behavioral strategies (PBS)-descriptive and injunctive norms for close friends' reasons to use PBS (e.g., limit drinking, reduce consequences)-in relation to one's own perception of usefulness and personal ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Fairlie AM,Lewis MA,Waldron KA,Wallace EC,Lee CM

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitive negative thinking (RNT), the most studied forms of which are depressive ruminations and anxious worry, is a unique transdiagnostic process responsible for the development and maintenance of many mental disorders. Over the past decade, studies have shown that RNT could be involved in the development and main...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Hamonniere T,Laqueille X,Vorspan F,Dereux A,Illel K,Varescon I

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In France, since 1996, any general practitioner (GP) can prescribe high-dosage buprenorphine maintenance treatment (BMT) for opioid-dependent patients. The health authorities initially provided mandatory specific training, but since 1998, such training is only delivered by specialized networks and the pharmaceutical i...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Feroni I,Peretti-Watel P,Masut A,Coudert C,Paraponaris A,Obadia Y

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Historically, cannabis researchers have assumed a single mode and product of cannabis (e.g., smoking plant). However, patterns of use, products (e.g., concentrates, edibles), and modes (e.g. blunts, vaporizers) are diversifying. This study sought to: 1) classify cannabis users into groups based on their use ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Gunn RL,Aston ER,Sokolovsky AW,White HR,Jackson KM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to investigate perceptions and metaperceptions of individuals in a mixed sex dating situation in which they were offered alcohol. Male and female participants who were unfamiliar with one another were brought together in individual sessions and asked to imagine that they were on a blind date. A...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Corcoran KJ

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the usefulness of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and CAGE, a standardized screening instrument for detecting alcohol dependence in identifying binge drinking among highly educated employees. Brochures were mailed to an entire workforce inviting employees to learn about their...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Matano RA,Koopman C,Wanat SF,Whitsell SD,Borggrefe A,Westrup D

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco smoking is a national public health problem that has been associated with numerous adverse health effects, including increased disease and cancer rates. Previous review articles on smoking in specific demographic populations have focused on smoking in women and on smoking in African Americans, but have not con...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Mickens L,Ameringer K,Brightman M,Leventhal AM

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few individuals with substance use disorders limit their intake to one substance of abuse; however, many studies focus on a single substance. Unfortunately, the optimal method to determine the principal substance is unclear. In particular, this issue is problematic in patients with co-occurring psychiatric illness, wh...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Griffin ML,Kolodziej ME,Weiss RD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-one consecutive clients in a multidrug addiction detoxification and counselling unit were interviewed by their medical counsellor about bodily pain, distress, and coherence in their life. Clients who did not complete the 3-week postdetoxification program reported a higher level of fatigue and difficulties with c...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Berg JE,Brevik JI

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00