Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Little is known about motives for cannabis use among the population of adults using cannabis medically. Therefore, we evaluated the performance of the 12 factor, 36-item Comprehensive Marijuana Motives Questionnaire (CMMQ) among a sample of medical cannabis patients. METHODS:Study participants were adults ages 21years or older with scheduled appointments to obtain new or renewed medical cannabis certification from clinics in one Midwestern state (n=1116). Confirmatory factor analysis was used to evaluate properties of the CMMQ. Multiple regressions were used to estimate associations between motives and cannabis use, physical health functioning, and mental health functioning. RESULTS:Fit indices were acceptable, and factor loadings ranged from 0.57 to 0.94. Based on regression analyses, motives accounted for 7% of the variance in recent cannabis use, and independent of cannabis use, accounted for 5% and 19% of physical and mental health functioning, respectively. Regression analyses also revealed that distinct motives were associated with cannabis use and physical and mental health functioning. CONCLUSIONS:Among adults seeking medical cannabis certification, the factor structure of the CMMQ was supported, and consistent with prior studies of adolescents and young adults using cannabis recreationally. Thus, individuals who use cannabis medically may have diverse reasons for use that extend beyond the management of medical symptoms. In addition, coping and sleep-related motives may be particularly salient for this population. Findings support the utility of the CMMQ in future research on medical cannabis use; however, expansion of the scale may be needed to address medical motives for use.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Bohnert KM,Bonar EE,Arnedt JT,Conroy DA,Walton MA,Ilgen MAdoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.08.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
139-144eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(17)30290-3journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Risky sexual behaviors (RSB) frequently occur in the context of alcohol use and are associated with distinct drinking motives among college students. Use of alcohol protective behavioral strategies (PBS) is associated with reductions in alcohol use and related problems, which may extend to alcohol-related RSB. Moreove...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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abstract：:Little research has been done on the development of brief screening instruments for the identification of persons meeting diagnostic criteria for drug dependence in non-clinical populations. In the work described in this paper, a new instrument, the Substance Dependence Screening Questionnaire (SDSQ), was drawn up and...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.03.017
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.07.005
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.04.007
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite a growing body of research examining correlates and consequences of COVID-19, few findings have been published among military veterans. This limitation is particularly concerning as preliminary data indicate that veterans may experience a higher rate of mortality compared to their civilian counterparts. One fa...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.03.008
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.08.005
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.10.011
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.05.022
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106290
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A significant number of young, low-income women experiment with ecstasy outside of club or rave settings. The current study examined patterns and risk factors of ecstasy use among this group of women. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 696 women aged 18 to 31 who sought gynecological care from two university...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106186
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106660
更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results from a study using the balanced placebo design to assess alcohol's effects on anxiety raise serious doubts about the utility of the design even at moderate blood alcohol concentrations. Despite being informed that they were not drinking alcohol, 44% of the subjects who were administered alcohol reported consum...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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