Abstract:
:College students experience myriad negative consequences from alcohol misuse. The strength of the association between level of alcohol use and consequences may change across the initial years of college, as students develop tolerance or learn to avoid negative effects of drinking. Time varying effect models (TVEM) allow for statistical examination of the changing strength of associations between two variables as they unfold across time. Goals of the present study were to test the hypothesis that the association between weekly quantity of alcohol use and the odds of an alcohol consequence that week would decrease in strength from the first week of freshman year to the end of sophomore year, and to examine gender differences in the association between use and consequences over time. Participants (N=812 college student drinkers, 60% female) completed 36 assessments of alcohol use and consequences across two years (every other week). TVEM models revealed that the proportion of those for whom alcohol use led to a consequence declined across time. Aside from the first few weeks of college, the association between alcohol use and odds of a consequence was consistently stronger for women than men. Among men, the odds of a consequence declined relatively steadily over time. Among women, the strength of this association was more dynamic. This study provides initial insight into the complex relationship between drinking and consequences. Future research focusing on understanding factors that explain the decreasing association between use and consequences with time can contribute to college student alcohol education and interventions.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Merrill JE,Kenney SR,Barnett NPdoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.04.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
57-62eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(17)30169-7journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:The science surrounding e-cigarettes and other electronic vaping products (EVPs) is rapidly evolving, and the health effects of vaping are unclear. Little research has explored how individuals respond to information acknowledging scientific uncertainty. The aim of the present study was to understand the impa...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.12.030
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.07.025
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.12.024
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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