Abstract:
:Several decades ago, penetrating keratoplasty was a challenge to corneal surgeons. Constant effort by the corneal surgeon to improve the outcomes as well as utilization of the available resources has led to a revolutionary change in the field of keratoplasty. All these efforts have led to the evolution of techniques that allow a corneal surgeon to disease-specific transplant of individual layers of corneal "so-called component corneal surgery" depending on the layer of cornea affected. This has led to an improvement in corneal graft survival as well as a better utilization of corneal tissues. This article reviews the currently available literature on component corneal surgeries and provides an update on the available techniques.
journal_name
Indian J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Indian journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Maharana PK,Sahay P,Singhal D,Garg I,Titiyal JS,Sharma Ndoi
10.4103/ijo.IJO_582_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
658-672issue
8eissn
0301-4738issn
1998-3689pii
IndianJOphthalmol_2017_65_8_658_213259journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a disease with an increasing prevalence and the main cause of blindness among working-age population. The risk of severe vision loss can be significantly reduced by timely diagnosis and treatment. Systematic screening for DR has been identified as a cost-effective way to save health servic...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.178140
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to determine awareness and practices relating to diabetic retinopathy among non-medical persons in a south Indian population. In this population-based cross-sectional study, trained social workers conducted face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire with 200 randomly selecte...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual functions of children with hearing disability were evaluated in a school of Muscat, Oman in 2006. Two hundred and twenty-three children were tested for near vision, distant vision, contrast sensitivity, color vision, field of vision, motion perception and crowding. Profound and severe hearing loss was noted in ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.49400
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To image trabeculectomy blebs using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), and to correlate the bleb morphologic features at one month postoperatively with bleb function at six months. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective, observational study included 56 eyes undergoing trabeculectomy with M...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.136227
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular bee stings are known to cause corneal melts, corneal infiltrates, cataracts, and secondary glaucoma. Our patient presented with scleritis, corneal infiltrates, and endophthalmitis after a ocular bee sting. Topical treatment led to resolution of anterior segment inflammation, but the scleritis and vitreous infla...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_889_17
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the prevalence of amblyopia risk factors in children with congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction. METHODS:A retrospective review of records of children with the diagnosis of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO), who underwent probing from January 2009 to October 2011, was done. All of th...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.190101
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary localized amyloidosis of lacrimal gland is a rare occurrence. This report describes a female patient with isolated amyloidosis of the lacrimal gland. A 45-year-old Indian woman presented with a swelling over the left lacrimal gland region. Computed tomography showed uniform enlargement of the lacrimal gland. A...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.57160
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracapsular cataract extraction is still the most common type of operation performed in India, especially in eye camps, and most of these are done without magnification. To assess the surgical outcome of intracapsular cataract surgery in a rural hospital with various magnifying systems, 121 consecutive eyes (121 pat...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of unilateral conjunctival ulcer due to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infection in an immunocompetent individual. A 44-year-old male presented with complaints of pain and yellowish discharge in the right eye for one week. Patient underwent complete ophthalmic evaluation and relevant laboratory investig...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.94056
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the effect of cyanidin-3-glucoside (C3G) in oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) mouse model. Methods:In this experimental study, 10 C57BL / 6J type mice exposed to room air comprised two control groups (n = 5 each; a negative control and a group receiving intravitreal sterile dimethyl sulfoxide [IVS D...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_166_18
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To report endoscope-assisted fascia lata harvest (EAFH) as a minimally-invasive technique for correction of severe blepharoptosis. Methods:This was a retrospective case series between January 2013 and April 2017. Medical records of all consecutive patients who underwent frontalis suspension by EAFH in the stud...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_819_17
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_2074_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this case report, we demonstrate the use of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) as a tool to evaluate intrinsic vasculature in a case of juxtapapillary melanoma which underwent ruthinium.106 plaque brachytherapy. In this case, OCTA could demonstrate a decrease in caliber and density of the intrinsic vas...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1928_18
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:In 1-12 years old children, we assessed correlation, regression, and agreement between spherical equivalents (SE) obtained on Mohindra's near retinoscopy (MNR) and the post cycloplegic refraction (PCRef), performed 72 h after a cycloplegic refraction (CRef) using cyclopentolate 1% drops. Methods:In this prospe...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_229_20
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The mechanism of ocular growth eludes us and research on vitreous chamber depth (VCD) is lacking. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of VCD and its ratio to axial length (AL) in relation to ocular biometry. Methods:This retrospective study of patients planned for cataract surgery was performed ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_56_19
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid is an eosinophilic, amorphous protein that has been reported to deposit in virtually any tissue or organ and when extensive, may attain tumourous proportions. We present a rare case where both the upper and lower palpebral conjunctiva were affected by amyloid deposition. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized clinical trial was carried out to compare the intercapsular or the endocapsular technique of IOL insertion and conventional posterior chamber IOL insertion after can opener capsulotomy. Age and sex matched groups of 76 patients each underwent surgery by the two techniques. The corneal and the ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Relaxin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the corpus luteum and the decidua in females and by the prostate in males. It has vasodilatory and antifibrotic effects. In the past, it has been reported that injection of relaxin hormone has caused a reduction in the intraocular pressure although its mechanism has ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_2008_19
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate visual acuity and vision function before and after providing spectacles and low vision devices (LVDs) in deaf-mute students. SETTINGS:Schools for deaf-mute in West Maharashtra. METHODS:Hearing-impaired children in all special schools in Pune district underwent detailed visual...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.198847
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An upper lid eccrine hidrocystoma presenting as early childhood progressive ptosis is very rare. We present a 9-year-old female child with droopy right upper lid since birth and progressive increase in symptoms. She had right upper lid ptosis (marginal reflex distance 1 of -1 mm) with fair levator function (8 mm) and ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_78_17
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iris cyst excision involves complex surgical maneuvers and may have a variable visual outcome depending upon preexisting and postoperative complications. Hereby, we report a case series of 10 eyes from which posttraumatic iris cysts were excised and proven histopathologically. Histopathology records were reviewed. Dat...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.43383
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report the Karnataka Internet Assisted Diagnosis of Retinopathy of Prematurity (KIDROP) program for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) screening in underserved rural areas using an indigenously developed tele-ROP model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:KIDROP currently provides ROP screening and treatment services in three ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.126178
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of Collagen cross-linking (CXL) with that following topography-guided customized ablation treatment (T-CAT) with simultaneous CXL in eyes with progressive keratoconus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a prospective, non-randomized single centre study of 66 eyes with progressive keratoconus...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.111209
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:There are few reports on the management of extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type (MALT), which are based on the experience of a single institution, as opposed to large multicenter randomized trials. AIM:The aim of this study was to report on the clinical experience ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.81993
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report deals with a chronological measurement of Na-K ATPase enzyme activity in human and bovine corneas stored in a moist chamber at 4 degrees C. Paired human and bovine eyes were sterilized by the standard eye bank procedure and stored up to 6 days. At the desired time, the corneal endothelium was assayed for N...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of progressive congenital retinoschis is where the schisis cavity collapsed following argon laser photocoagulation. Despite reports to the contrary, we feel that in the absence of significant vitreous or inner layer traction, photocoagulation applied as light burns in the schisis cavity may be benefic...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an anterior megalophthalmos case with decreased corneal thickness and show the findings using Scheimpflug imaging. A 25-year-old male was diagnosed with anterior megalophthalmos. In both eyes, enlarged corneal length was measured. Beside a comparatively good visual acuity, a thin but clear cornea, a fairly d...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.105052
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The successful lowering of the intraocular pressure after glaucoma filtration surgery depends mostly on the nature of the healing response, which is also the single most important modifiable factor. AIMS:To evaluate and compare the effectiveness of two oxidated regenerated cellulose material, Interceed and ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.39114
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osseous choristoma of the choroid, also called choroidal osteoma, is a very rare and unusual form of intraocular ossification. We report a case of choroidal osteoma in a young healthy male that to the best of our knowledge is the first report from India. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hantavirus infections are an emerging infectious disease that is beginning to be recognized both worldwide and in India as a cause of hemorrhagic fever that may present as a pulmonary syndrome or as a renal syndrome. Reports of ocular involvement are rare and include transient myopia, low intraocular pressure, conjunc...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.33827
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00