Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Detection of cholangiocarcinoma (CC) remains a diagnostic challenge particularly in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). We recently established diagnostic peptide marker models in bile and urine to detect CC. Our aim was to combine both models to reach a higher diagnostic accuracy of CC diagnosis. METHODS:Bile (BPA) and urine (UPA) proteome analysis by capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry was performed in a case-control phase II study on 87 patients (36 CC including 13 with CC on top of PSC, 33 PSC and 18 other benign disorders). A logistic regression model with both analyses was developed and subsequently validated in a prospective cohort of 45 patients. RESULTS:In the retrospective study, single BPA and UPA showed sensitivities of 83 and 89 % and specificities of 80 and 86 % with an area under the curve (AUC) value of 0.85 and 0.93. If CC was defined as positive UPA and BPA the combination resulted in a sensitivity of 72 % and a specificity of 96 %. The logistic regression model resulted in an increase in sensitivity to 92 % at 84 % specificity with an AUC of 0.96. Applied to the prospective study cohort, the logistic regression model was superior in its sensitivity (94%) and specificity (76%) over single BPA (63% sensitivity, 69% specificity) and UPA (81% sensitivity, 72% specificity) with an AUC of 0.84. CONCLUSION:Our logistic regression model enables CC diagnosis with a higher accuracy than currently available diagnostic tools leading potentially to an earlier diagnosis.
journal_name
United European Gastroenterol Jjournal_title
United European gastroenterology journalauthors
Voigtländer T,Metzger J,Schönemeier B,Jäger M,Mischak H,Manns MP,Lankisch TOdoi
10.1177/2050640616687836subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
668-676issue
5eissn
2050-6406issn
2050-6414pii
10.1177_2050640616687836journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:There is no consensus on what constitutes adequate training for needle knife precut sphincterotomy. Objective:The purpose of this study was to determine the number of procedures required before effective and safe precut sphincterotomy can be achieved. Methods:This retrospective study examined the cumulativ...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640617701808
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Sporadic nonampullary duodenal adenocarcinoma is a rare malignant neoplasm in which poor prognosis is often associated with delayed diagnosis. Objective:A case-control study was designed to evaluate the clinical and endoscopic characteristics of patients with nonampullary duodenal epithelial tumours (NADETs...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640618817689
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Pancreatic function testing and imaging are used to inform the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis, but most of these methods are time- and cost-consuming or lack diagnostic accuracy. Objective:We investigated the utility of pancreas-specific plasma amylase for assessment and diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/2050640619846011
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the aims of the Young Talent Group (YTG) is to make United European Gastroenterology (UEG) more attractive for young fellows interested in gastroenterology, and to involve them actively in UEG activities, by collaborating with young GI sections (YGIS) across Europe. Therefore, the YTG launched a survey to colle...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640617713936
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus (BE) biopsies is associated with low observer agreement among general pathologists. Therefore, expert review is advised. We are developing a web-based, national expert review panel for histological review of BE biopsies. Objective:The aim of this study was to create benchmar...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640618764710
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although screening colonoscopy is effective for early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC), screening rates remain low. Multiple factors are thought to be responsible for the low rates of screening colonoscopy, but bowel preparation appears to be a key deterrent. Tolerability issues with bowel preparations m...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640615583409
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent reports from western countries have indicated an increased incidence and a decreased mortality in acute pancreatitis. However, the incidence assessment has often been hampered by the inclusion of both first-time and recurrent episodes of acute pancreatitis. METHODS:In this retrospective cohort study,...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640620913737
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The ability to predict the severity of disease is important to reduce morbidity and mortality in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP). Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with severity in various diseases. Objective:This study was conducted to assess vitamin D as a predictor of disease severity in pat...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640618811489
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection are demanding procedures. This study aims to establish face, content and expert validity of the live porcine model in performing endoscopic mucosal resection, endoscopic submucosal dissection, complication management and to assess it as a tr...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640617742484
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Fecal microbiota transfer (FMT) is highly effective in the treatment and prevention of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI) with cure rates of about 80% after a single treatment. Nevertheless, the reasons for failure in the remaining 20% remain largely elusive. The aim of the present study w...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/2050640619839918
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women conceiving following in vitro fertilization (IVF) likely have a variety of risk factors that predispose them to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in the future. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate whether pregnancy through IVF may predispose to subsequent GERD compared with pregnancies without IVF....
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640615597836
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with Crohn's disease (CD) frequently complain of cognitive difficulties such as problems with concentration and clouding of thought, yet this has scarcely been objectively defined and underlying mechanisms remain unknown. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this article is to objectively measure cognitive i...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640616663397
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aims:The purpose of this study was to initiate and stimulate collaborative research efforts to support United European Gastroenterology Federation (UEG) member societies facilitating digestive health research in European on the one hand and, on the other hand, to increase EU-funded digestive health research by providin...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0142064X19858164
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and clinical outcomes of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in inflammatory bowel disease are unclear. METHODS:We searched PubMed and Embase with the keywords: inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colit...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640620972602
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of upper gastrointestinal injury by low-dose aspirin (LDA) has increased. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to clarify the risk factors and prevention strategies associated with LDA-induced gastroduodenal ulcer in Japanese patients. METHODS:A retrospective study involving 284 LDA users who underwent oesopha...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640613491254
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Multiple medications are associated with an increased risk of incident hepatic encephalopathy. Despite this known risk, medications such as opioids, benzodiazepines, gabapentin/pregabalin, and/or proton pump inhibitors are increasingly prescribed to persons with cirrhosis. Deprescribing is a promisi...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640620975224
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Because of their many advantages, faecal immunochemical tests (FIT) are superseding traditional guaiac-based faecal occult blood tests in bowel screening programmes. METHODS:A quantitative FIT was adopted for use in two evaluation National Health Service (NHS) Boards in Scotland using a cut-off faecal hae...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640613489281
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute upper abdominal pain is a frequent symptom leading to hospital admission. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a primary intra- and extraluminal diagnostic approach enabled by endoscopic ultrasound is as effective as a conventional diagnostic algorithm of transabdominal ultrasound followed by oesophagogastr...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640613498589
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reliable and safe sedation is a prerequisite for endoscopic interventions. The current standard is rather safe, yet, an objective device to measure sedation depth is missing. To date, anaesthesia monitors based on processed electroencephalogram (EEG) have not been utilised in conscious sedation. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640620959153
更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Some studies have explored the prevalence of pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs). Only one study based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) report examination focused specifically on intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) in a European general population. The aim of this study was to evaluate th...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640616664842
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Barrett's oesophagus is a pre-malignant condition associated with the development of oesophageal adenocarcinoma. Currently white light endoscopy and biopsy is the mainstay diagnostic tool. Yet this approach is troubled by issues related to cumbersome biopsy sampling, biopsy sampling errors and cost. Therefore in order...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/2050640615619281
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and objective:Psychological states may interfere with visceral sensitivity. Here we investigate associations between psychosocial factors and visceral sensitivity in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Methods:Two IBS patient cohorts (Cohort 1: n = 231, Rome II; Cohort 2: n = 141, Rome III) underwent rectal bar...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640617715851
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Very few data regarding the use of infliximab in children with very early-onset inflammatory bowel disease (VEO-IBD) have been reported. Objective:We aimed to assess the efficacy and the safety of infliximab in children with VEO-IBD compared with older children. Methods:Children treated with infliximab wer...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640619847592
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Recent studies suggest that the prevalence of celiac disease is rising. We previously established the prevalence of celiac disease in healthy blood donors in 2002. Objective:The purpose of this study was to examine whether the prevalence of celiac disease and celiac disease autoimmunity has changed over tim...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640618818227
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The objective of this article is to evaluate the relationship between off-hours hospital admission (weekends, public holidays or nighttime) and mortality for upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (UGIH). Methods:Medline, Embase, Scopus, and the Chinese Biomedical Literature were searched through December 2016 to...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640617732651
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The aim of this study was to determine the mortality and re-bleeding rates, and the risk factors involved, in a cohort of patients with previous diverticular bleeding (DB). METHODS:In 2007, data on 2462 patients with lower gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding were collected prospectively at several Frenc...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640616647816
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The efficacy of clipping for preventing delayed bleeding after colorectal endoscopic resection is still controversial. To assess the efficacy of prophylactic clipping, we conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. METHODS:We searched PubMed, the Cochrane library, and the Igaku-chuo-z...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/2050640616687837
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection without submucosal injection has been described for removing large flat colorectal lesions. OBJECTIVE:We aim to evaluate the reproducibility of this technique in terms of ease of implementation, safety and efficacy. METHODS:A prospective observational study of consec...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640615617635
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) and United European Gastroenterology (UEG) have a vision to create a thriving community of endoscopy services across Europe, collaborating with each other to provide high quality, safe, accurate, patient-centered and accessible endoscopic care. Whilst the bound...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640615624631
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prucalopride is a selective, high-affinity, 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) type 4 (5-HT4) receptor agonist with gastrointestinal prokinetic activities. This integrated analysis of data from three double-blind phase III trials (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00488137, NCT00483886, NCT00485940) compared the efficacy ...
journal_title:United European gastroenterology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2050640612474651
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00