Abstract:
:Susceptibility breakpoints provide fundamental information for rational administration of antibiotics. The present investigation reports the first valnemulin susceptibility breakpoint (MIC<0.25 μg/mL) against Clostridium perfringens infections in rabbits based on the wild-type cutoff (COWT) and the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) cutoff (COPD). The established susceptibility breakpoint of valnemulin might be useful in resistance surveillance of pleuromutilins and development of clinical breakpoints.
journal_name
Anaerobejournal_title
Anaerobeauthors
Tao MT,Zhou YF,Sun J,Liu YH,Liao XPdoi
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.08.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
118-120eissn
1075-9964issn
1095-8274pii
S1075-9964(17)30165-8journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ANAEROBE文献大全abstract::The objective of this work was to compare the biomass and community structure of bacteria, protozoa and archaea communities in samples of rumen and faeces of goats and to what extent the diet (alfalfa hay with or without supplemented oats) offered to them exert an influence. Four cannulated adult goats fistulated in t...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2013.11.012
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ice used for direct human consumption or to preserve foods and cool down drinks can be contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms and may potentially become a vehicle for consumer's infection. To evaluate physical, chemical and microbiological quality of commercial ice and ice used for fish and seafood, 100 ice sampl...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.06.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the microbial profile of periodontal lesions in HIV seropositive patients and to compare it with rapidly progressing periodontal lesions in systemically healthy patients. The subgingival microflora of 20 CDC II, 20 CDC III, 20 CDC IV/V and 20 systemically healthy patients with ra...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/anae.1997.0081
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lack of nitrogenous substrate and buffering capacity have been identified as causing failure in previous work on the treatment of fruit cordial wastewater using anaerobic continuous stirred tank reactors. In this study, ammonium bicarbonate was proposed to be used as the substrate for nitrogenous and buffering resourc...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2009.04.008
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quorum sensing (QS) signaling regulates the motility, adhesion, and biofilm formation of bacteria, and at the same time activates immune response in eukaryotic organisms. We recently demonstrated that the QS molecule, dihydroxy-2, 3-pentanedione (DPD), and its analogs significantly inhibit estradiol-regulated virulenc...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.09.001
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recognition of the pathogenicity of Cutibacterium acnes in implant-associated infection is not always obvious. In this paper, we aimed to distinguish pathogenic and non-pathogenic C. acnes isolates. To reach this goal, we investigated the clonal complex (CC) of a large collection of C. acnes clinical isolates thro...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.04.009
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent decades, obesity has become one of the most common lifestyle-associated disorders. Obesity is a major contributing factor for several other lifestyles associated disorders such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Although genetics and lifestyle have been directly implicated...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102248
更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Prokaryote diversity in the rumen of yak (Bos grunniens) and Jinnan cattle (Bos taurus) was estimated by 16S rDNA homology analysis. Two rumen 16S rDNA libraries were constructed. Of the 194 clones in the library of yak rumen, the sequences were mainly clustered to two phyla, low G+C Gram-positive bacteria (LGCGPB, 54...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the metabolism of non-digestible oligo- and polysaccharides by fecal microbiota, using isothermal microcalorimetry. The five tested substrates were raffinose, melibiose, a mixture of oligo- and polysaccharides produced from raffinose by levansucrase, levan synthesized from raffi...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.06.009
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteroides fragilis is a gram-negative anaerobic commensal that can be a virulent pathogen when it escapes its normal niche in the human gut. Recent increases in reports of multi-drug resistance strains of this organism have lent urgency to understanding its mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance. We have identified ...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.12.017
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of Clostridium aldenense bacteremia are reported. C. aldenense is also associated with intra-abdominal infections and closely resembles Clostridium clostridioforme and therefore may be misidentified. C. aldenense may be a more frequent pathogen than appreciated and is generally fluoroquinolone resistant. ...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.08.004
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 750 m(3) anaerobic digester was studied over a half year period including a shift from good reactor performance to a reduced one. Various abiotic parameters like volatile fatty acids (VFA) (formic-, acetic-, propionic-, (iso-)butyric-, (iso-)valeric-, lactic acid), total C, total N, NH4 -N, and total proteins, as we...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.03.012
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium (Clostridioides) difficile is a major cause of nosocomial diarrhoea. A first inter-laboratory ring trial was performed in four European countries to evaluate the genotyping and antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) accuracy. Six C. difficile isolates representing the epidemiologic important ribotypes (RT...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.102093
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium population in the feces of 26 animals (16 species) were studied by culture-dependent and culture-independent techniques. Lactobacilli were detected from a few herbivores, all carnivores and some omnivores. Lactobacillus johnsonii, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus salivarius, L...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.10.005
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lacto-N-biose I (LNB) is a potential factor for the selective growth of bifidobacteria. We previously reported that the species of bifidobacteria predominant in infant intestines might use LNB. We aimed to assess the prebiotic properties of LNB in comparison to other oligosaccharides using an in vitro fermentation sys...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.12.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to determined antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of 2673 clinically significant anaerobic bacteria belonging to the major genera, isolated in 2015 in a large tertiary-care hospital in Slovenia. The species identification was performed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Antimicrobial susceptibi...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.04.007
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mammalian gut microbiota have been implicated in a variety of functions including the breakdown of ingested nutrients, the regulation of energy intake and storage, the control of immune system development and activity, and the synthesis of novel chemicals. Previous studies have shown that feeding mammalian h...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.02.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacteriolytic activity of nutritionally variant streptococci (NVS), fastidious microaerophilic bacteria, which are members of the genera Abiotrophia and Granulicatella, was characterized in a renaturating SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis system. Bacteriolytic profiles appeared quite different for the three s...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2007.08.002
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium difficile is a leading cause of hospital-acquired bacterial infections in the United States, and the increased incidence of recurrent C. difficile infections is particularly problematic. The molecular mechanisms of C. difficile colonization, including its ability to evade host innate immune responses, is p...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.09.004
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highest antimicrobial activity of peptide ST4SA (51,200 AU/mL) was recorded after 14 h of growth in MRS broth with optimal production at pH 6.0 or 6.5. Growth of strain ST4SA in the presence of tryptone, yeast extract, or a combination of the two, yielded 102,400 AU/mL. An increase in production of peptide ST4SA to 10...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have suggested the association of disturbed genital tract microbiota with infertility. Our aim was to clarify the influence of sexual intercourse on partner's genital tract microbiota in infertile couples. Seventeen couples were studied, and in 5 men inflammatory prostatitis (IP) was diagnosed. Semen s...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.04.015
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injection drug use (IDU), specifically non-intravenous "skin-popping" of heroin, seems to provide optimal conditions for Clostridial infection and toxin production. IDU is therefore a major risk factor for wound botulism and Clostridial necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTI) and continues to be linked to cases of t...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.09.005
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF) are considered as an emerging enteropathogen causing diarrhea in children. Eight hundred and thirty-six (836) children less than 5 years of age including 587 children with diarrhea and 249 age-matched controls were involved in the study. Within the group of children with dia...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2004.10.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eggerthella lenta is increasingly found in patients with severe comorbidities. Because oncologic patients are exposed to emerging pathogens, we aimed to describe the factors associated with E. lenta bacteremia in this immunosuppressed population. Oncology patients with blood cultures positive for E. lenta were retrosp...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.04.010
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficile infection (rCDI) is common, and patients who have had one recurrence are more likely to have multiple recurrences. Frequent recurrences have been associated with increased morbidity and mortality, high healthcare costs, and lower quality of life. In this review...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.102098
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Susceptibility of intestinal bacteria to various antimicrobial agents in vitro, together with levels of those agents achieved in the gut, provides information on the likely impact of the agents on the intestinal flora. Orally administered drugs that are poorly absorbed may be useful for treatment of intestinal infecti...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review summarizes the information that supports the potential importance of anaerobic bacteria in the pharyngo-tonsillitis (PT) associated with infectious mononucleosis (IM). Evidence supportive of the potential of involvement of bacteria in IM was provided by several studies that showed increased recovery of bac...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2005.04.004
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although much newsprint is devoted to the subject of reducing the United States and other major developed countries dependence on their respective foreign energy sources; the most challenging issues for society is to provide long-term, sustainable energy sources to accommodate the global population as a whole. The pro...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.05.011
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A longitudinal study of Clostridium difficile colonization in piglets was performed on a conventional swine farm in Ontario, Canada. Fecal samples were collected from 10 sows prior to their expected farrowing date, and then from all their piglets on days 2, 7, 30, 44 and 62 of life. C. difficile was isolated from 4/10...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.08.001
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most species of the genus Bifidobacterium contain the gene cluster PFNA, which is presumably involved in the species-specific communication between bacteria and their hosts. The gene cluster PFNA consists of five genes including fn3, which codes for a protein containing two fibronectin type III domains. Each fibronect...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102247
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00