Abstract:
:Although much newsprint is devoted to the subject of reducing the United States and other major developed countries dependence on their respective foreign energy sources; the most challenging issues for society is to provide long-term, sustainable energy sources to accommodate the global population as a whole. The projected population of planet Earth for the year 2050 is estimated to be in excess of 9 billion. With hydrocarbon-based energy becoming limiting it is unlikely that one type of energy will alone replace our dependence on this source. So-called "green" technologies that include solar, wind and wave powers are now being explored to reduce on traditional hydrocarbon-based fuel sources. The diverse and functional properties of microbes, and in particular anaerobes, are now being utilized in the production of biofuels and may provide one piece of the jigsaw for future energy requirements. Here we present some results of a screening program to identify and characterize a number of carbon monoxide oxidizing, ethanol-producing acetogenic anaerobes phylogenetically located within the Clostridiales.
journal_name
Anaerobejournal_title
Anaerobeauthors
Lawson PA,Allen TD,Caldwell ME,Tanner RSdoi
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.05.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
206-10issue
4eissn
1075-9964issn
1095-8274pii
S1075-9964(11)00100-4journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ANAEROBE文献大全abstract::Sourdough application has been extensively increased in the last years due to the consumers demand for food consumption without the addition of chemical preservatives. Several starter cultures have been applied in sourdough bread making targeting the increase of bread self-life and the improvement of sensorial charact...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.03.022
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the first case report of osteomyelitis due to Clostridium hydrogeniformans in a previously healthy 18-year-old male. He was admitted to our hospital because of an open contaminated fracture of the right arm after being blown into a drain in a motorbike accident. He underwent surgical debridement and treatme...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.02.013
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of restriction and modification activities in natural population of Selenomonas ruminantium have revealed the prevalence of CTGCAG (Pst I isoschizomers) recognizing restriction and/or modification systems in these bacteria. Pst I isoschizomeric restriction endonucleases were detected in 4 out of 15 strains te...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/anae.1998.0180
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Industrial fishing effluents are characterized by high loads of protein and sulfate that stimulate the activity of proteolytic and sulfate reducing bacteria during anaerobic digestion. Their metabolic products (NH3 and H2S respectively) have a well-known detrimental effect on the activity of methanogens. Since methyla...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2009.04.007
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistant starch type 3 (RS3) is retrograded starch which is not digested by human starch degrading enzyme, and will thus undergo bacterial degradation in the colon. The main fermentation products are the Short Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA): acetate, propionate and butyrate. SCFA has significant benefit impact on the metabo...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.09.007
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prebiotics and probiotics are increasingly being used to produce potentially synbiotic foods, particularly through dairy products as vehicles. It is well known that both ingredients may offer benefits to improve the host health. This research aimed to evaluate the prebiotic potential of novel petit-suisse cheeses usin...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2007.05.003
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This manuscript summarizes some of our earlier work on the microbiology of autism subjects' stool specimens, as compared with stools from control subjects. Our most recent data indicating that Desulfovibrio may play an important role in regressive autism is also presented. In addition, we present information on antimi...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.12.018
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium chauvoei is the etiologic agent of blackleg, a high mortality rate disease affecting mainly cattle and sheep. Carcasses of animals affected by the disease are the chief source of soil infection and considered as an ever-present threat to livestock health. A study was undertaken to examine the cross-contami...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2008.01.004
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past few years, many studies revealed a remarkable genetic variability in Bacteroides fragilis species, and the existence of two divisions was proposed according to presence or absence of the cfiA (metallo-β-lactamase/carbapenemase) gene. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of DNA sequence analysis fo...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently new resin-based BacT/Alert FAN Plus bottles containing antibiotic-binding polymeric beads, were introduced as an improvement of the charcoal-based FAN bottles for the recovery of bacteria and fungi. To assess the performance of the novel anaerobic FN plus bottles in the detection of anaerobic organisms, we co...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2015.07.010
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of Clostridium difficile diversity in pigs, calves and horses in Slovenia was conducted. A total of 547 samples were collected and C. difficile was isolated from 247/485 (50.9%) piglet samples, from 4/42 (9.5%) calf samples, and 1/20 (5%) horse samples. The isolates were characterized by toxinotyping, PCR-ribo...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2009.07.004
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial pathogens have adopted numerous mechanisms for acquiring iron from host proteins during an infection, including the direct acquisition of ferric iron from heme-associated proteins or from iron-scavenging siderophores. Ferric iron then is transported into the cytosol, where it can be utilized by the bacterial...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens in 82 diarrheic dogs positive for canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV). Enterotoxigenic C. perfringens type A was isolated from three (3.6%) dogs. One (1.2%) strain was also positive for NetE- and NetF-encoding genes, which are common...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium chauvoei is the etiologic agent of blackleg in cattle, inducing fever, severe myonecrosis, oedemic lesions and ultimately death of infected animals. The pathogen often results in such rapid death that antibiotic therapy is futile and thus vaccination is the only efficient strategy in order to control the d...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.02.011
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of C. difficile infection (CDI) and severe CDI are influenced by the prevalence of specific C. difficile strains, which are themselves influenced by antimicrobial susceptibility determinants as well as antimicrobial usage patterns. Restriction endonuclease analysis (REA) typing and antimicrobial suscept...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.05.009
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the serum bactericidal activity (SBA) of moxifloxacin and levofloxacin against common pathogens associated with complicated intra-abdominal infections. Ten healthy volunteers received a single dose of moxifloxacin (400 mg) and levofloxacin (750 mg) and serum samples were collected at 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24h af...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2007.09.005
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium perfringens produces disease in sheep, goats and other animal species, most of which are generically called enterotoxemias. This micro-organism can be a normal inhabitant of the intestine of most animal species including humans, but when the intestinal environment is altered by sudden changes in diet or ot...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2003.08.005
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Linezolid is a novel oxazolidinone antibacterial agent active against staphylococci (including methicillin-resistant strains), enterococci (including vancomycin-resistant strains), streptococci (including penicillin-intermediate and -resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae), and other aerobic and facultative bacteria. The ...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1075-9964(03)00004-0
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to purify the exopolysaccharides (EPS) produced from Bifidobacterium animalis RH, which was isolated from the feces of Bama centenarians in Guangxi of China, and evaluate their antioxidant activities in vitro and in vivo. 2 fractions, a neutral EPS fraction (EPSa) and an acidic EPS fraction (E...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.07.010
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, the bioactivity of cell-free extracts obtained by dairy propionibacteria strains was investigated. Probiotic bifidobacteria and lactobacilli were used as microbial targets. The extracellular filtrates were added as ingredient (1% v/v) into the growth medium; the effect of cell-free filtrates was evaluat...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.09.016
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes are closely related to body fat in humans and mice, which are the two dominant bacterial divisions of gut microbiota in mammals. Here real-time PCR analysis indicated that Meishan pigs had a 34% reduction in percentage Bacteroidetes (P = 0.008) and a significantly lower proportion of Bacte...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2008.04.001
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To culture facultative and strict anaerobic bacteria is a well-established method for analyzing subgingival plaque samples. Micro-IDent and micro-IDent Plus (HAIN Lifescience GmbH, Nehren, Germany) tests are two commercially available rapid PCR-based methods for the identification and quantification of putative period...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.02.005
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to set out some important considerations on the main emerging antibiotic resistance patterns among anaerobic bacteria. The first point concerns the Bacteroides fragilis group and its resistance to the combination of β-lactam+β-lactamase inhibitor. When there is overproduction of cephalos...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.10.002
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some Australian strain types of Clostridium difficile appear unique, highlighting the global diversity of this bacterium. We examined recent and historic local isolates, finding predominantly toxinotype 0 strains, but also toxinotypes V and VIII. All isolates tested were susceptible to vancomycin and metronidazole, wh...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2015.05.001
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether there is a nexus between the microbial diversity level (taxonomic, functional and ecological) and the stress tolerance potential of the microbial community, the impact of different ammonium sources was evaluated. Therefore reactors adapted either to the anaerobic digestions of sugar beet silage ...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.01.003
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our goal was to establish a quantitative real-time PCR (QRT-PCR) method to detect Bacteroides fragilis group and related organisms from clinical specimens. Compared to conventional anaerobic culture, QRT-PCR can provide accurate and more rapid detection and identification of B. fragilis group and similar species. B. f...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.03.004
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ice used for direct human consumption or to preserve foods and cool down drinks can be contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms and may potentially become a vehicle for consumer's infection. To evaluate physical, chemical and microbiological quality of commercial ice and ice used for fish and seafood, 100 ice sampl...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.06.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-associated Clostridium difficile infection (CA-CDI) represents 32% of all CDI cases based on U.S. population-based data. The current epidemic strain, NAP1, is the most prevalent strain causing these infections. Although complications, recurrence and death are uncommon, one-fourth of the CA-CDI patients are h...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess antibiotic susceptibility among predominant Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria isolated from periodontitis patients who 5 years prior had been subject to mechanical therapy with or without adjunctive metronidazole. One pooled sample was taken from the 5 deepest sites of each of ...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2016.12.009
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gut fungal-specific PCR primers have been used to selectively amplify the ITS1 region of gut fungal rDNA recovered from faeces of domestic and wild animals to investigate population diversity. Two different gel-based methods are described for separating populations of gut fungal rDNA amplicons, namely (1) denaturing g...
journal_title:Anaerobe
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2009.05.003
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00