Congenital cutaneous lymphadenoma.

Abstract:

:Cutaneous lymphadenoma is an uncommon benign neoplasm often considered to be an adamantinoid variant of trichoblastoma. Lesions present in both sexes, between 14 and 87 years of age, and are mainly located on the head and neck. Cases in children are rare and there is only 1 previous case of a congenital lymphadenoma. An 8-year-old Asian girl presented with a congenital lesion on her forehead comprising 4 pink papules, the largest 5 mm in diameter. Microscopy revealed a well-circumscribed tumor within the dermis and subcutis comprising well-demarcated epithelial lobules of basaloid and clear cells with subtle peripheral palisading, growing in a collagenous stroma but lacking retraction artefact. A relatively dense accompanying predominantly lymphocytic inflammatory cell infiltrate including both T-cells (CD3+) and B-cells (CD20+) permeated the nodules and spilled into the stroma. CD68+ histiocytes and CD1a+ Langerhans cells were moderately numerous. This is the second case of congenital lymphadenoma which-in spite of its rarity in childhood-widens the diagnostic possibilities of cutaneous lymphoepithelial tumors in children.

journal_name

J Cutan Pathol

authors

Fernandez-Flores A,Nicklaus-Wollenteit I,Sathishkumar D,Diba V,Richard B,Carr R,Moss C,Nagy A,Ogboli M,Colmenero I

doi

10.1111/cup.13016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

954-957

issue

11

eissn

0303-6987

issn

1600-0560

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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