Abstract：
BACKGROUND:To extract utility values of diabetic retinopathy on a perfect health and perfect vision scales for Iranians with both types diabetes. METHODS:In this investigation, 150 untreated patients with diabetic retinopathy consecutively were examined and interviewed in Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran, a tertiary referral center in the Iranian health care system. Utility values based on patients-reported outcome measures, standard gamble, time trade off and visual analogue scale approaches, were estimated. RESULTS:Considering all three utility elicitation methods were valid, diabetic retinopathy patients, on average reported the 0.95 (±0.03), 0.85 (±0.15) and 0.80 (±0.30) standard policy scale utility according to standard gamble, TTO and VAT respectively. In all three-studied approach, diabetic retinopathy had more disutility in higher levels of disease and had more disutility in the presence of both maculopathy and vasculopathy compared with one of them. Evidence show that share of macular edema in imposing disutility was maximum in early stage and exponentially decreased with advancing the severity of diabetic retinopathy. CONCLUSION:Study indicated utility scores in DR-experienced Iranian patients were highest with the SG and lowest with the VAT method. The proffered utility-elicitation method in Iranian patient populations could be the TTO approach. The novel model we employed for DR takes the effects of diabetic macular edema and vascularization into account separately, and can provide a better estimate of the QoL for these patients.
journal_name
Iran J Public Healthjournal_title
Iranian journal of public healthauthors
Alinia C,Mohammadi SF,Lashay A,Rashidian Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
55-65issue
1eissn
2251-6085issn
2251-6093journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between health Related quality of life (HRQOL), motor ability and weight status in children. METHODS:Two hundred forty children ages 9-11 yr who were selected via multi stage cluster sampling design from primary schools in the Shahre Qods at Tehran, Iran in 2...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, we investigated the causes behind increase trends in smoking and extent of tobacco use in Saudi Arabia. We also explored the issues related to and its impact tobacco control research and policy in the Kingdom. METHODS:Data were collected from various published articles, public data based such...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:We aimed to establish the reference range of thrombelastogram (TEG) for Chinese healthy volunteers and pregnant women and analyze the influence factors. Methods:Blood samples were collected from healthy volunteers and pregnant women at five tertiary hospitals (the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South Uni...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:The evidence of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) treatment effects on dementia is still insufficient. This study aimed to prove the scientific basis of tDCS by conducting a meta-analysis of previous studies that examined the effects of tDCS on the naming of patients with dementia. Methods:The ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many microscopic-based epidemiological surveys on the prevalence of human intestinal pathogenic and non-pathogenic protozoa including intestinal amoeba performed in Iran show a high prevalence of human intestinal amoeba in different parts of Iran. Such epidemiological studies on amoebiasis are confusing, mainly due to...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:The level of obesity is related to spatial characteristics around the individual. The objective of this study was to empirically analyze the effect of smoking, drinking, and urban environment on obesity in community residents. Methods:This study was conducted for empirical analysis using Ordinary Least Squa...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:To investigate the determinants of smoking behavior among Iranian adolescents applying the Prototype/Willingness (P/W) Model. Methods:In this cross-sectional study, a self-administered P/W model-based questionnaire was completed between 760 randomly selected adolescents (high school students and dropouts) i...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Iodine is essential element in thyroid hormones synthesis and normal growth and development of the brain. Milk and iodine concentrations can be appropriate indicator of body iodine status; in this study, we evaluated the concentrations of urine and milk iodine in newborns and their mothers. METHODS:In a cro...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Biocides for prolonging the shelf life of a large variety of materials have been extensively used over the last decades. It has estimated that the worldwide biocide consumption to be about 12.4 billion dollars in 2011, and is expected to increase in 2012. As biocides are substances we get in contact with in ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Congenital anomalies are important medical and public health conditions. The pattern and prevalence of birth defects may vary over time or with geographical location. We investigated the live birth prevalence and occurrence pattern of birth defects in Golestan Province, northern Iran. Methods:This cross-sec...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:We aimed to assess the frequency and structure of chromosomal abnormalities as well as the distribution of the indications of prenatal diagnosis in 4206 cases of high-risk pregnant women. Methods:A retrospective analysis of cytogenetic studies of 4206 pregnant women with indications of amniocentesis, referr...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Urogenital mycoplasmas are potentially pathogenic species causing genitourinary tract infections that may be initially asymptomatic but can progress and lead to severe complications and threaten reproductive health. However, the overall prevalence rate of this bacterium and its probable impacts on fertility ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Child with Down's syndrome is an individual who is suitable and eligible to receive early intervention services. This study aimed to measure the family outcome among parents of Down syndrome children, on the impact of receiving early intervention and identify the factors influencing it. METHODS:A cross sect...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Students' view is an important factor in assessing the quality of universities. Servqual pattern is regarded as the most prominent for services quality measurement. This study aimed to review systematically studies that investigated the quality of educational services. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-a...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Susceptibility pattern of organisms causing urinary tract infection (UTI) in neonate would potentially improve the clinical management by enabling clinicians to choose most reasonable first line empirical antibiotics. This study aimed to this end by studying isolated organisms from neonates with UTI in an in...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:We aimed to investigate the expressions of miR-21 and miR-210 in the breast cancer tissue and their correlation with clinicopathological features and prognosis. Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 68 patients with breast cancer treated surgically in Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaerobic treatment methods are more suitable for the treatment of concentrated wastewater streams, offer lower operating costs, the production of usable biogas product. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance of an Anaerobic Fluidized Bed Reactor (AFBR)-Aerobic Moving Bed Bio Reactor (MBBR)...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This research provides an insight into exposure information and particle size distributions of Bisphenol A (BPA), a common environmental hormone, at polycarbonate (PC) molding plants in southern Taiwan. METHODS:The inhalable dust sampler as IOM and the micro-orifice uniform deposition impactor (MOUDI) were ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on the current emphasis on competency-based education, as a part of need assessment phase of dental curriculum revision in Iran, in the present study the dental graduates' perspective concerning the minimum competency requirements for an Iranian general dentist has been investigated. METHODS:Based on ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to analyse the prevalence of postmenopausal osteoporosis risk factors and to analyse the T-score variability in spine and hip according to the associated risk factors. METHODS:This is a retrospective study (2003-2007) including 177 female patients with postmenopausal osteoporos...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Students emotional health and bullying behavior are receiving greater attention worldwide due to their long-term effects on students' health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between perceived school climate, peer support, teacher support, school pressure and emotional health and bu...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV and AIDS have many different epidemiological, social and political aspects. The aim of this study was to determine the research priorities according to the necessary aspects of HIV and AIDS in Iran. METHODS:The national and international databases were searched to obtain the published articles regarding...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
