Abstract：
BACKGROUND:To extract utility values of diabetic retinopathy on a perfect health and perfect vision scales for Iranians with both types diabetes. METHODS:In this investigation, 150 untreated patients with diabetic retinopathy consecutively were examined and interviewed in Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran, a tertiary referral center in the Iranian health care system. Utility values based on patients-reported outcome measures, standard gamble, time trade off and visual analogue scale approaches, were estimated. RESULTS:Considering all three utility elicitation methods were valid, diabetic retinopathy patients, on average reported the 0.95 (±0.03), 0.85 (±0.15) and 0.80 (±0.30) standard policy scale utility according to standard gamble, TTO and VAT respectively. In all three-studied approach, diabetic retinopathy had more disutility in higher levels of disease and had more disutility in the presence of both maculopathy and vasculopathy compared with one of them. Evidence show that share of macular edema in imposing disutility was maximum in early stage and exponentially decreased with advancing the severity of diabetic retinopathy. CONCLUSION:Study indicated utility scores in DR-experienced Iranian patients were highest with the SG and lowest with the VAT method. The proffered utility-elicitation method in Iranian patient populations could be the TTO approach. The novel model we employed for DR takes the effects of diabetic macular edema and vascularization into account separately, and can provide a better estimate of the QoL for these patients.
journal_name
Iran J Public Healthjournal_title
Iranian journal of public healthauthors
Alinia C,Mohammadi SF,Lashay A,Rashidian Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
55-65issue
1eissn
2251-6085issn
2251-6093journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Metallothionein (MT) manifests varying expression levels in carcinomas, and they may be considered as valuable cell cancerization biomarkers for diagnosis of patients with cancers. A meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate comprehensively the MT expression difference in various benign tumors and malignant tumors, whic...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coccidian protozoa of Cyclospora cayetanensis are obligate intracellular apicomplexan parasites that infect the mucosal epithelium of the small intestine of immunocompetent and immunocompromised persons. A 25- years old woman from around, Tehran with complaint of faintness and fatigue with HIV positive/AIDS confirmed ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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doi：
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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doi：
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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doi：
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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doi：10.18502/ijph.v49i10.4704
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
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journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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