Tracheobronchial tuberculosis: a clinical review.

Abstract:

:Endobronchial tuberculosis (EBTB) is defined as tuberculous infection of the tracheobronchial tree. The exact pathogenesis is unclear, and it has a heterogenous clinical course. Its diagnosis requires the clinician to have a high index of suspicion based on clinical symptoms and radiological features. Computed tomography and bronchoscopy are useful tools in its evaluation. The goal of treatment is in the eradication of tuberculous bacilli with appropriate anti-tuberculous therapy. Use of corticosteroids is controversial for the prevention of tracheobronchial stenosis. Interventional bronchoscopy or surgical intervention is employed to restore airway patency once significant stenosis occurs.

journal_name

J Thorac Dis

authors

Siow WT,Lee P

doi

10.21037/jtd.2017.01.49

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

E71-E77

issue

1

eissn

2072-1439

issn

2077-6624

pii

jtd-09-01-E71

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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