Abstract:
Background:Pleural effusions are common complications of various diseases. Patients with malignant pleural effusion (MPE) usually face poor prognosis and short life expectancy. Discriminating between MPE and benign pleural effusion remains to be difficult. The aim of our current study was to evaluate whether CD206+CD14+ macrophages could be a diagnostic biomarker for MPE. Methods:The percentages of CD14+, CD86+CD14+ and CD206+CD14+ macrophages in pleural effusions were determined by flow cytometry in 34 patients with MPE and 26 with benign pleural effusion, and their diagnostic performances were evaluated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Results:The percentages of CD14+, CD86+CD14+ and CD206+CD14+ macrophages were remarkably higher in MPE than in benign pleural effusion (all P<0.05). With a cutoff value of 39.8%, a high sensitivity of 88.2% and high specificity of 100.0% were found in CD206+CD14+ macrophages to diagnose MPE. The area under the curve, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of CD206+CD14+ macrophages were 0.980 (95% CI, 0.905 to 0.999), 100.0 (88.4 to 100.0) and 86.7 (69.3 to 96.2), respectively. The diagnostic performance of CD206+CD14+ macrophages was more accurate than those of CD14+ and CD86+CD14+ macrophages. Conclusions:CD206+CD14+ macrophages could be used to discriminate MPE from benign pleural effusion.
journal_name
J Thorac Disjournal_title
Journal of thoracic diseaseauthors
Pei XB,Wu XZ,Yi FS,Zhai K,Shi HZdoi
10.21037/jtd.2019.06.44subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
2730-2736issue
7eissn
2072-1439issn
2077-6624pii
jtd-11-07-2730journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:Recent studies incorporating dose escalated radiation identified heart dose as a predictor of cardiac toxicity in unresectable lung cancer patients. Whether conventionally dosed radiation impacts cardiac events remains unclear. Methods:Stage III lung cancer patients undergoing definitive chemoradiation to 6...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2019.06.29
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) over the last decade have predominantly involved the development of therapies directed at molecular targets such as mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or rearrangements in the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene. Other targets have...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.08.52
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The proportion of elderly patients in the intensive care unit population is increasing. Although the Respiratory Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Survival Prediction (RESP) score is widely used for survival prediction of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) patients, it is questionable whether the R...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Carinal resection (CR) and sleeve pneumonectomy (SP) are one of the challenging issues in thoracic surgery and performed rarely. In spite of the knowledge of the technique, the incidence of postoperative complications is higher compared to standard resections. Adequate patient selection, improved anesthetic management...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21037/jtd.2016.08.47
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protocols for the management of air leaks are critical aspects in the postoperative course of patients following lung resections. Many investigations in the last decade are focusing on the chest tube modalities or preventative measures, however, little is known about the pathophysiology of air leak and the patient per...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.11.08
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal puncture site of computed tomography (CT)-guided transthoracic needle aspiration biopsy for the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) by the comparison of clinical and radiological characteristics of TB patients stratified to different histopathological results...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (β2AR) downregulation is critical to asthma rescue therapy; however, tolerance, also known as β2AR or bronchodilator desensitization, mechanisms potentially resulting in life-threatening rescue treatment failure remain poorly understood. METHODS:Airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs) ...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.10.07
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously, most studies did not discuss about the characteristics of lung-involved toxocariasis without eosinophilia. However, the patients are not always accompanied by eosinophilia, so it is necessary to learn about the clinical and radiologic features that may predict pulmonary toxocariasis without eosin...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.12.24
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy (nRCT) followed by surgery has become the gold standard treatment in patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer. The pathological response is an important predictor in such patients. This work represents a single-center analysis investigating the impact of pathological com...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.06.85
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A challenge for resection of thoracic inlet tumors lies in that high risk of injuring vital blood vessels and brachial plexus still exists during the resection. And the standard surgical approach for resection of thoracic inlet tumors has not yet been well established. METHODS:Small cervical incision-assist...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2016.10.52
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive cardiac surgery (MICS) has been more commonly performed due to the reduced amount of bleeding and transfusion and length of hospital stay. We investigated the feasibility of performing MICS using single-lumen endotracheal tube (SLT). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective review of clinical...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2016.03.13
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with malignant pleural disease (MPD) was considered to be contraindication for surgery, but sometimes MPD was unexpectedly found intraoperatively. There was no consensus on the role of surgical intervention on the primary tumor in patients with MPD. The object of this resea...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2016.10.19
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is probably the most common respiratory disorder, with recent data from the United States and Europe suggesting that between 14% and 49% of middle-aged men have clinically significant OSA. The intimate relationship between OSA and obesity means that its prevalence will only increase as th...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.04.52
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paired basic amino acid-cleaving enzyme 4 (PACE4) was shown to enhance tumor cells proliferation and invasive. This study provides the first investigation of PACE4 expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and the correlation with clinicopathologic features, prognostic indicators of 172 cases. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.05.09
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) is widely used for the treatment of chronic arrhythmia. The aim of the present study was to investigate the incidence of postoperative complications and the risk factors in patients with PPI. Methods:The clinical data of 124 patients who underwent PPI in our hospital f...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd-20-2913
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is reportedly overexpressed in most esophageal tumors, but most targeted therapies showed no efficacy in non-selected patients. This study aims at investigating the adaptive cetuximab subset in a cohort of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patient-derived xenog...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.09.18
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an inherited ciliary motility disorder caused by mutations in at least 40 genes. RSPH9 gene mutations encoding aberrant radial spoke head proteins have been linked with PCD. The clinical spectrum extent of RSPH9 gene mutations remains to date largely unknown. We aimed to d...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2019.04.71
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Patients with COPD and respiratory failure, whether acute or chronic have a poorer prognosis than patients without respiratory failure. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has been shown to be a useful tool in both the...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21037/jtd.2017.10.44
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21037/jtd.2016.10.93
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.10.51
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.01.61
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:To investigate the roles of gastrin-releasing peptide (ProGRP) in the diagnosis of small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Methods:We retrospectively analyzed data from 11,206 patients with clinical suspicion of lung cancer from January 1, 2015 to May 31, 2018. ProGRP and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) were detected ...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2019.04.29
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.02.19
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The novel HeartMate 3 (Abbott, Chicago, IL, USA) left ventricular assist device (LVAD) was worldwide first implanted by Prof. Schmitto and his team in 2014 at the Hannover Medical School, Germany and received CE Mark approval in October, 2015 following completion of a clinical trial. Methods:Although HeartM...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.01.26
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spontaneous pneumothoraces (SP) tend to occur in clusters which have been related to atmospheric pressure variations and thunderstorm insurgence. We examined the influence of standard meteorological parameter variations and concentrations of the major air pollutants on incidence of spontaneous pneumothorax (...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophagectomy is accompanied by a high postoperative complication rate. Minimally invasive esophageal surgery appears to be a promising technique that might be associated with a lower pulmonary morbidity rate. The objective of this study was to describe the implementation of minimally invasive esophageal sur...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2012.09.05
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The purpose of this study is to report the efficacy of the mono antiplatelet plus anticoagulation therapy for prevention of reocclusion in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing endovascular treatment for lower extremity ischemia. Methods:From March 2014 to July 2016, 32 (21 males; range, 68-84 y...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.02.63
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary ground-glass opacity (GGO) nodules, which do not grow remarkably, are often observed without treatment. Lung tumors coexisting with inflammation and infection are difficult to diagnose. In this paper, we describe a very rare case of a pulmonary mixed GGO nodule with pleural dissemination. In 67-year-old fema...
journal_title:Journal of thoracic disease
pub_type:
doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.09.32
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00