Synthesis, Anticonvulsant Activity, and SAR Study of Novel 4-Quinazolinone Derivatives.

Abstract:

:Series of N-(4-substitutedphenyl)-4-(1-methyl (or 1,2-dimethyl)-4-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)-alkanamides (5a-j) and 4-chloro-N'-((1-methyl (or 1,2-dimethyl)-4-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)-alkaloyl)benzohydrazides (6a-f) were designed based on the previously reported essential structural features for anticonvulsant activity. Several amino acids were incorporated within the synthesized quinazolin-4(3H)-ones to improve their bioavailability and the anticonvulsant activity. Synthesis of the target compounds was accomplished in four steps starting from the reaction between N-methyl isatoic anhydride and the appropriate amino acid. Then, the carboxylic acid group was utilized to synthesize the required final structures. The new quinazolinone derivatives were evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity according to the Anticonvulsant Drug Development (ADD) Program protocol. All the 16 new quinazolinones exhibited good anticonvulsant activity; especially 5f, 5b, and 5c showed superior anticonvulsant activities in comparison to the reference drug, with ED50 values of 28.90, 47.38, and 56.40 mg/kg, respectively.

journal_name

Arch Pharm (Weinheim)

journal_title

Archiv der Pharmazie

authors

Noureldin NA,Kothayer H,Lashine EM,Baraka MM,El-Eraky W,Awdan SA

doi

10.1002/ardp.201600332

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-02-01 00:00:00

issue

2

eissn

0365-6233

issn

1521-4184

journal_volume

350

pub_type

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