The cognitive effects of the administration of narcotic analgesics in patients with cancer pain.

abstract：:Clinical trial participants often require additional instruction to prevent idiosyncratic interpretations regarding completion of patient-reported outcomes. The Analgesic, Anesthetic, and Addiction Clinical Trial Translations, Innovations, Opportunities, and Networks (ACTTION) public-private partnership developed a tr...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Smith SM,Amtmann D,Askew RL,Gewandter JS,Hunsinger M,Jensen MP,McDermott MP,Patel KV,Williams M,Bacci ED,Burke LB,Chambers CT,Cooper SA,Cowan P,Desjardins P,Etropolski M,Farrar JT,Gilron I,Huang IZ,Katz M,Kerns RD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although systemic lidocaine has been shown to suppress postoperative pain in a clinical setting, the mechanisms of action of lidocaine have not been elucidated. The present study was therefore designed to determine the relative contribution of central and peripheral sites to the action of lidocaine on incision-induced...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kawamata M,Sugino S,Narimatsu E,Yamauchi M,Kiya T,Furuse S,Namiki A

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P (SP) is released from primary afferent fibers in response to nociceptive stimuli. Capsaicin, which produces an initial hyperalgesic response followed by persistent antinociception, also elicits release of SP from primary afferent fibers. Capsaicin pretreatment decreases the content and release of SP from p...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Goettl VM,Larson DL,Portoghese PS,Larson AA

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated two brief (3-5 min) interventions for controlling responses to acute pain. Eighty male subjects were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 intervention groups (Positive Emotion Induction (PEI) or Brief Relaxation (BR)) or to 1 of 2 control groups (No-instruction or Social Demand). The PEI focused on re-crea...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Bruehl S,Carlson CR,McCubbin JA

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals diagnosed with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) report chronic pain that is frequently worsened by physical activity and improved by rest. Palpation of muscle and tendinous structures suggests that nociceptors in deep tissues are abnormally sensitive in FMS, but methods of controlled mechanical stimulation of m...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Staud R,Cannon RC,Mauderli AP,Robinson ME,Price DD,Vierck CJ Jr

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the antinociceptive effect of opioids given via intraperitoneal and intrathecal routes in a diabetes-induced neuropathic pain model in rats. Streptozotocin induced diabetes in 91% of juvenile male Wistar rats at the dose of 150 mg/kg (75 mg/kg intraperitoneal on 2 successive days). When compare...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Zurek JR,Nadeson R,Goodchild CS

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based epidemiological studies was undertaken to determine the prevalence of foot and ankle pain in middle and old age. Searches were conducted in the following electronic databases from inception to October 2010: PubMed, EMBASE, AMED, CINAHL, Cochrane, PEDro, and Spo...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Thomas MJ,Roddy E,Zhang W,Menz HB,Hannan MT,Peat GM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both mu opioid agonists and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists are implicated in the regulation of neuropathic pain in post-nerve injury preclinical pain models. This study characterizes the effects of intravenously infused alfentanil (a mu-receptor agonist) and ketamine (an NMDA-receptor antagonist) on ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Leung A,Wallace MS,Ridgeway B,Yaksh T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mounting evidence suggests that the spinal dorsal horn (SDH) contains multiple subpopulations of inhibitory interneurons that play distinct roles in somatosensory processing, as exemplified by the importance of spinal dynorphin-expressing neurons for the suppression of mechanical pain and chemical itch. Although it is...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Serafin EK,Chamessian A,Li J,Zhang X,McGann A,Brewer CL,Berta T,Baccei M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many malignant cancers, including breast cancer, have a propensity to invade bones, leading to excruciating bone pain. Opioids are the primary analgesics used to alleviate this cancer-induced bone pain (CIBP) but are associated with numerous severe side effects, including enhanced bone degradation, which significantly...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Zhang H,Lund DM,Ciccone HA,Staatz WD,Ibrahim MM,Largent-Milnes TM,Seltzman HH,Spigelman I,Vanderah TW

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current investigation studied the effectiveness of a secondary prevention program for nurses with back pain who were deemed at risk for developing a chronic problem. A 2 X 3 repeated measures design was employed with 2 groups and 3 assessment periods. The treatment group received an intervention designed to reduce...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Linton SJ,Bradley LA,Jensen I,Spangfort E,Sundell L

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anecdotal reports suggest that the general anaesthetic drug ketamine, taken orally in low doses, can give rise to some extra analgesia in patients with refractory neuropathic pain. This study was designed to determine the proportion of patients with chronic neuropathic pain responding to oral ketamine, and then to sep...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Haines DR,Gaines SP

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with other European countries, French laws and restrictions concerning the use of opioids are of medium severity only. Still, together with Germany, Belgium and Spain, France belongs to the group of countries with a low national consumption of morphine, calculated by the International Narcotics Control Board ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Vainio A

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunction in the motor system is a feature of persistent whiplash associated disorders. Little is known about motor dysfunction in the early stages following injury and of its progress in those persons who recover and those who develop persistent symptoms. This study measured prospectively, motor system function (ce...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sterling M,Jull G,Vicenzino B,Kenardy J,Darnell R

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic pain is associated with large societal costs, but few studies have investigated the total costs of chronic pain with respect to elderly subjects. The elderly usually require informal care, care performed by municipalities, and care for chronic diseases, all factors that can result in extensive financial burden...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Bernfort L,Gerdle B,Rahmqvist M,Husberg M,Levin LÅ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the effects of cannabinoid agonists on hyperalgesia in a model of neuropathic pain in the rat and investigated the possible sites of action. The antihyperalgesic activity of the cannabinoids was compared with their ability to elicit behavioural effects characteristic of central cannabinoid activity. W...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Fox A,Kesingland A,Gentry C,McNair K,Patel S,Urban L,James I

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) complain of trigeminal neuralgia (TN), its cause and mechanisms are still debatable. In a multicentre controlled study, we collected 130 patients with MS: 50 patients with TN, 30 patients with trigeminal sensory disturbances other than TN (ongoing pain, dysaesthesia,...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Cruccu G,Biasiotta A,Di Rezze S,Fiorelli M,Galeotti F,Innocenti P,Mameli S,Millefiorini E,Truini A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A secondary zone of cutaneous hyperalgesia in humans is characterized by increased pain to mechanical stimuli. In contrast, the perception of heat stimuli delivered to a secondary zone of hyperalgesia in humans often shows a paradoxical decrease in magnitude. A number of studies have shown that the responses of spinal...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Dougherty MP,Willis DW,Lenz AF

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic chronic pain conditions with a mismatch between anatomical abnormalities and symptoms can be categorized as somatoform pain disorder according to the DSM-IV criteria. A dysfunction of pain processing circuits has been suggested as one underlying pathophysiological factor. There is accumulating evidence for ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Gündel H,Valet M,Sorg C,Huber D,Zimmer C,Sprenger T,Tölle TR

更新日期：2008-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many chronic pain syndromes, including fibromyalgia (FM), show evidence of central nervous system hyperexcitability related to central sensitization. Windup (WU) of second pain reflects increased excitability of spinal cord neurons that is related to central sensitization. Psychophysical testing can help characterize ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Staud R,Price DD,Robinson ME,Mauderli AP,Vierck CJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a dichotomous (yes/no) categorization, a format necessary for clinical decision making. Such dichotomous diagnostic categories do not convey an individual's subtle gradations in the severity of the condition over time and have poor statistical power when u...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Harden RN,Maihofner C,Abousaad E,Vatine JJ,Kirsling A,Perez RSGM,Kuroda M,Brunner F,Stanton-Hicks M,Marinus J,van Hilten JJ,Mackey S,Birklein F,Schlereth T,Mailis-Gagnon A,Graciosa J,Connoly SB,Dayanim D,Massey M,Fr

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibromyalgia is a painful syndrome of non-articular origin, predominantly involving muscles, and the commonest cause of chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain. The diversity of therapeutic programs for patients with fibromyalgia reflects both the lack of a known pathophysiology for this disorder and the low efficacy ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Quijada-Carrera J,Valenzuela-Castaño A,Povedano-Gómez J,Fernández-Rodriguez A,Hernánz-Mediano W,Gutierrez-Rubio A,de la Iglesia-Salgado JL,García-López A

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To quantify performance differences between patients with low-back pain (LBP) and a control group during their performance of a repetitive isodynamic lifting task. Case-control study was done. LBP patients were recruited and tested at an outpatient ambulatory chronic pain rehabilitation program before treatment was be...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Rudy TE,Boston JR,Lieber SJ,Kubinski JA,Stacey BR

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amitriptyline, a non-selective noradrenaline (NA) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) reuptake inhibitor, has recently been demonstrated to produce a peripheral antinociceptive action in an inflammatory (formalin test) and a neuropathic pain model (spinal nerve ligation). In the present study, we determined whether desipra...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sawynok J,Esser MJ,Reid AR

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphine is widely used to treat severe pain in neonatal intensive care unit patients. Animal studies suggest adverse long-term side effects of neonatal morphine, but a follow-up study of 5-year-old children who participated in a morphine-placebo controlled trial as newborns found no such effects on the child's genera...

journal_title：Pain

authors： de Graaf J,van Lingen RA,Valkenburg AJ,Weisglas-Kuperus N,Jebbink LG,Wijnberg-Williams B,Anand KJS,Tibboel D,van Dijk M

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent Idiopathic Facial Pain (PIFP) is a poorly understood chronic pain syndrome of the face, formerly known as atypical facial pain. It is characterized by a constant painful sensation without neurological abnormalities and without clinically objectifiable cause. Similarities to neuropathic pain conditions have ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Ziegeler C,Schulte LH,May A

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetics studies on the placebo hypoalgesic effect highlight a promising link between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the dopamine, opioid, and endocannabinoid genes and placebo hypoalgesia. However, epistasis and replication studies are missing. In this study, we expanded on previous findings related to the...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Colloca L,Wang Y,Martinez PE,Chang YC,Ryan KA,Hodgkinson C,Goldman D,Dorsey SG

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The responses of primate spinothalamic tract (STT) neurons to innocuous and noxious mechanical stimuli applied to the skin can be enhanced for more than an hour following prolonged noxious stimulation. This increased responsiveness is thought to reflect sensitization of dorsal horn neurons and may help account for sec...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Paleček J,Palečková V,Dougherty PM,Willis WD

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Painful neuromas can cause severe loss of function and have great impact on the daily life of patients. Surgical management remains challenging; despite improving techniques, success rates are low. To accurately study the success of surgical neuroma treatment and factors predictive of outcome, a prospective follow-up ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Stokvis A,van der Avoort DJC,van Neck JW,Hovius SER,Coert HJ

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-hypnosis was taught to 5 highly hypnotisable patients referred to Auckland Hospital Pain Clinic. Evaluation included the Illness Self-Concept Repertory Grid (ISCRG) and follow-up was at 1 and 6 months post treatment. Consensus grids indicated the subjects initially identified with physical illness but this associ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Large RG,James FR

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00