Correlation of blood biomarkers with age informs pathomechanisms in succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD), a disorder of GABA metabolism.

Abstract:

:We hypothesized that blood levels of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), biomarkers of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD), would correlate with age. GABA and GHB were quantified in plasma and red blood cells (RBCs) from 18 patients (age range 5-41 years; median 8). Both metabolites negatively correlated with age (P < 0.05). Plasma and RBC GHB declined with age, reaching a nadir and approximate steady state by 10 years. Declining plasma GABA achieved this approximate steady state at 30-40 years of age. These biomarker relationships may reflect further GABA- and GHB-ergic neurotransmission imbalances that correlate with the onset of adolescent/adulthood neuropsychiatric morbidity and epilepsy in SSADHD.

journal_name

J Inherit Metab Dis

authors

Jansen EE,Vogel KR,Salomons GS,Pearl PL,Roullet JB,Gibson KM

doi

10.1007/s10545-016-9980-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

795-800

issue

6

eissn

0141-8955

issn

1573-2665

pii

10.1007/s10545-016-9980-7

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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