Practical guide for morphometry of human peroxisomes on electron micrographs.

abstract：:The pathogenesis of brain dysfunction in phenylketonuria (PKU) is still under investigation. Hyperphenylalaninaemia results in increased turnover of myelin. In order to demonstrate the derangement of myelinization in PKU we studied the visual evoked potentials (VEP) in 14 PKU patients and in 20 normal subjects. VEP fi...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Giovannini M,Valsasina R,Villani R,Ducati A,Riva E,Landi A,Longhi R

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic acidaemias can present with a wide variety of signs and symptoms. A survey of the clinical presentation of the organic acidurias shows that single symptoms are not characteristic or diagnostic. Clinical awareness coupled with appropriate laboratory investigation is required for the correct diagnosis to be reac...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Brandt NJ

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A female patient with isovaleric acidaemia had a successful outcome from pregnancy. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Spinty S,Rogozinski H,Lealman GT,Wraith JE

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Untreated pregnancies and their outcomes were studied in 10 women with histidinaemia and their 26 pregnancies. The mean maternal assigned histidine level was 727+/-186 micromol/L (range 484-1,053). Six women had classic histidinaemia (assigned level >700 micromol/L) and the remaining four had mild (atypical) histidina...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Levy HL,Yu JJ,Waisbren SE

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding thymidine phosphorylase and is characterized by external ophthalmoparesis, gastrointestinal dysmotility, leukoencephalopathy, and neuropathy. The availability of new therapeutic opt...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Filosto M,Scarpelli M,Tonin P,Testi S,Cotelli MS,Rossi M,Salvi A,Grottolo A,Vielmi V,Todeschini A,Fabrizi GM,Padovani A,Tomelleri G

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The substrate O-(alpha-L-idopyranosyluronic acid-2-sulphate)-(1 leads to 4)-2,5-anhydro-D-(3H-1) mannitol-6-sulphate was used at a final concentration of 50 mmol/l to measure the alpha-L-idurono-2-sulphate sulphatase activities of cell extracts, serum and amniotic fluid. Activities were measured after dialysis against...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Dean MF

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that blood levels of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), biomarkers of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD), would correlate with age. GABA and GHB were quantified in plasma and red blood cells (RBCs) from 18 patients (age range 5-41 years; median 8). Both met...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Jansen EE,Vogel KR,Salomons GS,Pearl PL,Roullet JB,Gibson KM

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) OMIM#213700 is a rare disorder of bile acid synthesis caused by deficiency of the enzyme sterol 27-hydroxylase. It results in deficiency of bile acids and accumulation of abnormal bile alcohols and accelerated cholesterol synthesis. CTX usually presents in the second or third decad...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Pierre G,Setchell K,Blyth J,Preece MA,Chakrapani A,McKiernan P

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutaric aciduria type I is an inborn error of organic acid metabolism that demonstrates a particular temporal vulnerability (acute encephalopathic episodes in infancy) and a spatial vulnerability (acute striatal necrosis, focused on the putamen). Excitotoxic mechanisms involving 3-hydroxyglutaric acid as the major ne...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Varadkar S,Surtees R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucopolysaccharidoses are autosomal and recessive lysosomal storage disorders caused by the deficiency of a lysosomal enzyme involved in glycosaminoglycan catabolism. The Sanfilippo type A disease (MPS III A) results from sulfamidase deficiency, which leads to accumulation of heparan sulfate, whereas Sly disease (MPS ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Arfi A,Richard M,Gandolphe C,Scherman D

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a failure of growth in hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency; slow weight gain is marked after the second year of age but is apparent in the birth weights of all eight of our patients for whom we have data. However, head growth and bone development are less affected than weight. A partial ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Watts RW,Harkness RA,Spellacy E,Taylor NF

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (BVVLS [MIM 211530]) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by infancy onset sensorineural deafness and ponto-bulbar palsy. Mutations in SLC52A3 (formerly C20orf54), coding for riboflavin transporter 2 (hRFT2), have been identified as the molecular genetic correlate in several ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Haack TB,Makowski C,Yao Y,Graf E,Hempel M,Wieland T,Tauer U,Ahting U,Mayr JA,Freisinger P,Yoshimatsu H,Inui K,Strom TM,Meitinger T,Yonezawa A,Prokisch H

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Danon disease is an X-linked disorder resulting from mutations in the lysosome-associated membrane protein-2 (LAMP2) gene. We report a male patient with skeletal myopathy, mental retardation, and massive hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy necessitating heart transplantation. Immunohistochemistry of skeletal muscl...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Regelsberger G,Höftberger R,Pickl WF,Zlabinger GJ,Körmöczi U,Salzer-Muhar U,Luckner D,Bodamer OA,Mayr JA,Muss WH,Budka H,Bernheimer H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Employing lymphoblasts derived from two non related patients with L-2-HG aciduria, we examined the origin of L-2-hydroxyglutaric acid (L-2-HG) through incubation with [(13)C6]glucose and [(2)H5]glutamic acid. Formation of labelled 2-ketoglutaric acid (2-KG), citric acid and L-2-HG was determined by GC-MS. The quantita...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Struys EA,Gibson KM,Jakobs C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lesch-Nyhan disease (LND) is caused by complete deficiency of the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase enzyme. It is characterized by overproduction of uric acid, jointly with severe motor disability and self-injurious behaviour which physiopathology is unknown. These neurological manifestations suggest a dy...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： García MG,Puig JG,Torres RJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal and neurological complications of abetalipoproteinaemia may be preventable by replacing vitamins A and E from an early age, but their role in adult presentations is less clear. Two adult females with abetalipoproteinaemia have received 8 and 10 years respectively of replacement therapy with vitamins A, E a...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： MacGilchrist AJ,Mills PR,Noble M,Foulds WS,Simpson JA,Watkinson G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured L-ornithine oxidation in cultured skin fibroblasts from seven patients with hyperornithinaemia-hyperammonaemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome (McKusick 23897), and compared it with oxidation by ornithine aminotransferase deficient gyrate atrophy (McKusick 25887) cells and lysinuric protein intolerance (M...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Botschner J,Smith DW,Simell O,Scriver CR

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest in newborn screening (NBS) for lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) has increased significantly due to newly developed enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), the need for early diagnosis, and advances in technical developments. Since the central nervous system cannot be treated by ERT, neuronopathic LSDs are general...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hwu WL,Chien YH,Lee NC

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSAD) is an enzyme involved in the turnover of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyrate (GABA). Deficiency of SSAD results in developmental delay, ataxia, seizures and 4-hydroxybutyric aciduria. We have developed a simple fluorimetric assay for the enzyme and applied it to measurement ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Thorburn DR,Thompson GN,Howells DW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lyso-globotriaosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb3) is a useful biomarker in the diagnosis and monitoring of treatment for Fabry disease. However, it is unclear whether lyso-Gb3 is elevated in patients with later-onset Fabry disease. Thus, we measured lyso-Gb3 levels from dried blood spots (DBS) from male newborns with the Fabry...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Chien YH,Bodamer OA,Chiang SC,Mascher H,Hung C,Hwu WL

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.178) deficiency is a recently described defect of isoleucine catabolism. The disorder is characterized by normal early development followed by a progressive loss of mental and motor skills. Deterioration may be rapid or may follow a slower decline with a possible s...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Olpin SE,Pollitt RJ,McMenamin J,Manning NJ,Besley G,Ruiter JP,Wanders RJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The congenital disorder of glycosylation, PMM2-CDG, is associated with progressive photoreceptor degeneration, which causes a pigmentary retinopathy. We identified a sibling pair, mildly affected with PMM2-CDG, who showed preserved photoreceptor function, but profound deficits of the 'on-pathway' in the retina. This l...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Thompson DA,Lyons RJ,Russell-Eggitt I,Liasis A,Jägle H,Grünewald S

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulinaemia and glucagonaemia were measured in two cases of hypercholesterolaemia type II, before and after portacaval shunt. The results show an increase of both hormones although these variations are not concomitant with the decrease in cholesterolaemia. The data still do not explain the mechanism of the decrease. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Farriaux JP,Luyckx AS,Ribet M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular chaperones are present in the various compartments of the cell and assist the folding of newly synthesized proteins. Compared to wild-type proteins, missense mutant proteins are generally synthesized in a normal fashion, but may be impaired in their folding. A broad array of diseases that are due to misfoldi...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Gregersen N,Bross P,Andrese BS,Pedersen CB,Corydon TJ,Bolund L

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrastructural study of skin biopsies in two cases of Gaucher disease (GD) patients (types II and III) revealed hitherto unknown alteration of the blood capillary endothelial cells (ECs) featured by hypertrophy and numerous subplasmalemmal microvesicles underneath both the apical and basal membranes. There was also p...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hůlková H,Poupetová H,Harzer K,Mistry P,Aerts JM,Elleder M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is paucity of literature on dietary treatment in glycogen storage disease (GSD) type IV and formal guidelines are not available. Traditionally, liver transplantation was considered the only treatment option for GSD IV. In light of the success of dietary treatment for the other hepatic forms of GSD, we have initi...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Derks TGJ,Peeks F,de Boer F,Fokkert-Wilts M,van der Doef HPJ,van den Heuvel MC,Szymańska E,Rokicki D,Ryan PT,Weinstein DA

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency (ISOD) is a life-threatening, autosomal recessive disease characterized by severe neurological impairment. As no long-term effective treatment is available, distinction from other treatable diseases, such as molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MoCD) type A, should be made. We reviewed 4...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Claerhout H,Witters P,Régal L,Jansen K,Van Hoestenberghe MR,Breckpot J,Vermeersch P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutaric aciduria type 1 (GA1) is an inborn error of lysine degradation characterized by acute encephalopathy that is caused by toxic accumulation of lysine degradation intermediates. We investigated the efficacy of substrate reduction through inhibition of 2-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase (AASS), an enzyme upstrea...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Leandro J,Dodatko T,DeVita RJ,Chen H,Stauffer B,Yu C,Houten SM

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired activity of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) causes galactosemia, an autosomal recessive disorder of galactose metabolism. Early initiation of a galactose-restricted diet can prevent or resolve neonatal complications. Despite therapy, patients often experience long-term complications including s...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Yuzyuk T,Viau K,Andrews A,Pasquali M,Longo N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Halai J

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00