Abstract:
:Untreated pregnancies and their outcomes were studied in 10 women with histidinaemia and their 26 pregnancies. The mean maternal assigned histidine level was 727+/-186 micromol/L (range 484-1,053). Six women had classic histidinaemia (assigned level >700 micromol/L) and the remaining four had mild (atypical) histidinaemia. The pregnancies were uneventful, with only one spontaneous loss and 25 live births. Birth measurements were normal and no congenital anomalies were observed. Growth and development were normal in all offspring. IQ among the 23 offspring tested was 103+/-12 (range 79-122). Four offspring required special education for brief periods and one for several years, but this frequency, as well as that of 12% for attention deficit hyperactive disorder, was not significantly different from expected in the general population. It would appear that maternal histidinaemia, unlike maternal phenylketonuria, can be added to the list of maternal inborn errors of metabolism that are nonteratogenic.
journal_name
J Inherit Metab Disjournal_title
Journal of inherited metabolic diseaseauthors
Levy HL,Yu JJ,Waisbren SEdoi
10.1023/B:BOLI.0000028783.35805.ddkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
197-204issue
2eissn
0141-8955issn
1573-2665pii
5270339journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The different long-chain fatty acid oxidation defects present with similar heterogeneous clinical phenotypes of different severity. Organs mainly affected comprise the heart, liver, and skeletal muscles. All symptoms are reversible with sufficient energy supply. In some long-chain fatty acid oxidation defects, disease...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10545-010-9090-x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial disease is hugely diverse with respect to associated clinical presentations and underlying genetic causes, with pathogenic variants in over 300 disease genes currently described. Approximately half of these have been discovered in the last decade due to the increasingly widespread application of next gen...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jimd.12104
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a human dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) cDNA, the frequency of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) with restriction endonucleases AvaII, MspI, NcoI and HinfI was estimated in unrelated, unaffected Japanese. The allele frequencies are different from those found in Caucasians, especially with MspI ...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01800212
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The leukodystrophies are degenerative diseases that involve primarily the white matter of the brain. The most common leukodystrophies result from known disturbances in the synthesis or catabolism of myelin such as a block in the catabolism of sulphatides and of galactocerebrosides, respectively, in metachromatic leuko...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00711905
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differential diagnosis of patients with apparent congenital lactic acidoses poses one of the most intractable problems in the study of patients with disorders of organic acid metabolism. An outline of the factors leading to a lactic acidosis, particularly in infants and young children, together with a brief review...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03047380
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Utilizing PCR and PCR-SSCP analysis we investigated the prevalence of glucocerebrosidase gene mutations in 47 unrelated Japanese patients with Gaucher disease. Sixty alleles (63.8%) and 20 alleles (21.3%) were identified by analysis for common mutations and PCR-SSCP analysis, respectively. The L444P and F213I mutation...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005313724361
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cloning of the gene defective in the X-linked neurodegenerative disorder Menkes disease led to a cascade of new findings. Besides giving a better understanding of the intracellular copper homeostasis, these findings had important consequences from a clinical point of view. Today the underlying genetic defect has been ...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1005479307906
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fabry disease is an X-linked glycosphingolipid storage disorder caused by a deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A. Affected patients experience debilitating neuropathic pain and have premature mortality due to renal failure, cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular complications. The disease may be X-linked dominant, s...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:boli.0000005658.14563.77
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A battery of self-report psychosocial measures was mailed to 116 patients who had been referred for clinical management (clinic attenders) or laboratory diagnosis (non-clinic attenders) to the London Supraregional Assay Service Centre for Porphyria over the past decade and who tested positive for porphyria. Usable rep...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1012901607040
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are a group of hereditary metabolic diseases characterized by abnormal glycosylation of proteins and lipids. Often, multisystem disorders with central nervous system involvement and a large variety of clinical symptoms occur. The main characteristics are developmental delay,...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-015-9828-6
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoglycaemia induced by fructose administration is one of the diagnostic clues to fructose-1,6-diphosphatase (FDPase) deficiency (McKusick 229700). However, the pathological mechanism of this reactive hypoglycaemia is not fully known. This paper describes two siblings with FDPase deficiency, diagnosed enzymatically i...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01800012
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently a striking elevation of the activity of chitotriosidase, an endo beta-glucosaminidase distinct from lysozyme, was found in plasma from patients with Gaucher type I disease (McKusick 230800). Plasma chitotriosidase originates from activated macrophages and this elevation is secondary to the basic defect in Gau...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02436762
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) determination is used in the diagnosis of homocystinuria, in cobalamin and folate deficiency and in cardiovascular risk assessment. However, determination of tHcy includes many pitfalls which complicate the assessment of homocysteine status. In the present article, we review basic know...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1005321225893
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Animal models of inborn errors of metabolism are useful for investigating the pathogenesis associated with the corresponding human disease. Since the mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency (Aldh5a1; OMIM 271980) are still not established, in the present st...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-007-0599-6
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carnitine uptake has been studied in fibroblasts from a case of hereditary carnitine deficiency and in relatives. There was no evidence for carrier-dependent uptake in cells from the patient. The mother and probably the healthy sister had an impaired uptake. The results show that the defect in this form of carnitine d...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01800711
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of formation of extracellular fluid is first described, followed by an explanation of the relation between osmotic force, reflection coefficient and molecular size. The possible mechanism of brain extracellular fluid formation is then proposed in relation to the restriction offered by the blood-brain bar...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00711896
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief outline of the known biochemical roles of manganese and chromium is given before the problems of determining human trace metal status are discussed. The factors predisposing to trace metal deficiency are reviewed but particular emphasis is placed upon those which alter the bioavailability of essential trace me...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01811319
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early signs of renal dysfunction in glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia) are glomerular hyperfiltration and proteinuria. In a non-randomized study, the effect of captopril on the improvement of proteinuria in GSD Ia patients with microalbuminuria was investigated. A positive effect has been shown for the insulin-...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005608113270
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a boy with 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency. The clinical features consisted of severe mental retardation, spasticity and seizures remaining static to 7 years of age followed by a phase of rapid deterioration and death at 7 1/2 years of age. The main biochemical findings were h...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01801662
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aldolase B is critical for sugar metabolism, and a catalytic deficiency due to mutations in its gene may result in hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) syndrome, with hypoglycaemia and severe abdominal symptoms. This report describes two cases of HFI, which were identified by intravenous fructose tolerance test and a...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022043307569
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to systemic manifestations with skeletal, pulmonary, renal, and haematological signs, lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI), a membrane transport defect of cationic amino acids, is often complicated by severe life-threatening immunological manifestations. A 10-year-old boy with LPI who exhibited a severe sys...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005383307100
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding thymidine phosphorylase and is characterized by external ophthalmoparesis, gastrointestinal dysmotility, leukoencephalopathy, and neuropathy. The availability of new therapeutic opt...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-011-9332-6
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four neonates with a positive phenylalanine screening test (Phe concentrations between 258 and 1250 micromol/L) were investigated further to differentiate between phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency and variant hyperphenylalaninaemia (HPA) forms. In patients 1 and 2 a tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) load caused a sig...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010596317296
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a retrospective electron-microscopical study of liver biopsies and fibroblast cultures of 19 patients with congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) of different subtypes. A constant finding in liver biopsies of all CDG-I cases was that of abnormal lysosomal lamellar inclusions in the hepatocytes, which we...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1024023429680
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycine encephalopathy, or nonketotic hyperglycinaemia (NKH; Mckusick 238300) is a severe autosomal recessive disease due to a defect in the glycine cleavage system (GCS), which is a complex of four subunits: P-, T-, H- and L-proteins. A P-protein (glycine decarboxylase or GLDC) deficiency was reported in about 80% of...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-006-0202-6
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) caused by mutations in the hydroxymethylbilane synthase gene (HMBS), has been reported in almost all human populations, with varying frequencies. A founder effect for a few specific mutations in geographic regions where prevalence is high (Sweden, The Netherlands, Switzerland) has be...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-010-9228-x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoglucomutase 1 (PGM1) deficiency is a rare genetic disorder that affects glycogen metabolism, glycolysis, and protein glycosylation. Previously known as GSD XIV, it was recently reclassified as a congenital disorder of glycosylation, PGM1-CDG. PGM1-CDG usually manifests as a multisystem disease. Most patients pr...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jimd.12286
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a failure of growth in hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency; slow weight gain is marked after the second year of age but is apparent in the birth weights of all eight of our patients for whom we have data. However, head growth and bone development are less affected than weight. A partial ...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01800063
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with cerebro-hepato-renal (Zellweger) syndrome, the absence of peroxisomes results in an impairment of metabolic processes in which peroxisomes are normally involved. These include the catabolism of very long chain (greater than C22) fatty acids, the biosynthesis of ether-phospholipids and of bile acids, t...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01812845
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hearing loss (HL) is a well-known feature of Fabry disease (FD). Its presence and characteristics have mainly been studied in adult patients, while only limited data are available on the presence and degree of HL in children with FD. This prompted us to study hearing sensitivity in pediatric FD patients. ME...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-017-0051-5
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00