The potential of dietary treatment in patients with glycogen storage disease type IV.

abstract：:The different long-chain fatty acid oxidation defects present with similar heterogeneous clinical phenotypes of different severity. Organs mainly affected comprise the heart, liver, and skeletal muscles. All symptoms are reversible with sufficient energy supply. In some long-chain fatty acid oxidation defects, disease...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Spiekerkoetter U

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a human dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) cDNA, the frequency of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) with restriction endonucleases AvaII, MspI, NcoI and HinfI was estimated in unrelated, unaffected Japanese. The allele frequencies are different from those found in Caucasians, especially with MspI ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hayasaka K,Narisawa K,Ohura T,Ogawa E,Dahl HH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report studies of a Greek boy of gypsy origin that show that he has severe deficiency of glycine N -methyltransferase (GNMT) activity due to apparent homozygosity for a novel mutation in the gene encoding this enzyme that changes asparagine-140 to serine. At age 2 years he was found to have mildly elevated serum li...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Augoustides-Savvopoulou P,Luka Z,Karyda S,Stabler SP,Allen RH,Patsiaoura K,Wagner C,Mudd SH

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) is an experimental therapy for Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) that reduced neuronal cholesterol and ganglioside storage, reduced Purkinje cell death, and increased lifespan in npc1-/- mice and NPC1 cats. In this study, tissue distribution was investigated in normal cats that...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Kao ML,Stellar S,Solon E,Lordi A,Kasica N,Swain G,Bagel JH,Gurda BL,Vite CH

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:What next? The Human Genome Project signifies complexity rather than simplification in the relationship between genotype and phenotype. Genotypes are embedded in genomes. Individuality in phenotypes is embedded in components of the phenome (transcriptome, metabolome, proteome, etc.). The phenome, its layers, and its n...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Scriver CR

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of formation of extracellular fluid is first described, followed by an explanation of the relation between osmotic force, reflection coefficient and molecular size. The possible mechanism of brain extracellular fluid formation is then proposed in relation to the restriction offered by the blood-brain bar...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Segal MB

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two sisters were investigated at the ages of 20 and 13 years owing to persistently increased serum creatine kinase and recurrent episodes of rhabdomyolysis after emotional stress in the older and myalgias in the younger. The finding of increased levels of cis-5-tetradecenoic acid (C14:1) in plasma, severe hypocarnitin...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Merinero B,Pascual Pascual SI,Pérez-Cerdá C,Gangoiti J,Castro M,Garcia MJ,Pascual Castroviejo I,Vianey-Saban C,Andresen B,Gregersen N,Ugarte M

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylmalonate (MMA) accumulates in the tissues of patients with methylmalonic acidaemia, who present severe neurological signs soon after birth and later mental retardation. Attempting to understand the pathophysiology of the disorder, we investigated the effects of MMA on brain glucose uptake, lactate release and CO...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Wajner M,Dutra JC,Cardoso SE,Wannmacher CM,Motta ER

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnitine palmitoyltransferase type II (CPT II) deficiency has three basic phenotypes, late-onset muscular (mild), infantile/juvenile hepatic (intermediate) and severe neonatal. We have measured fatty acid oxidation and CPT II activity and performed mutation studies in 24 symptomatic patients representing the full cli...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Olpin SE,Afifi A,Clark S,Manning NJ,Bonham JR,Dalton A,Leonard JV,Land JM,Andresen BS,Morris AA,Muntoni F,Turnbull D,Pourfarzam M,Rahman S,Pollitt RJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexosaminidase A activities were determined in tears and peripheral leukocytes of carriers and noncarriers for Tay-Sachs Disease (TSD) as a percentage of total hexosaminidase activity. Correlation between enzyme activities in tears and leukocytes was highly significant (r = 0.75, p less than 0.01). Compared to leukocy...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Buchalter MS,Wannmacher CM,Wajner M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new variant of glycogen storage disease (GSD) Type 1, with clinical symptoms and laboratory findings consistent with those of glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) deficiency, is described. Assay of G6Pase in liver from the patient immediately after biopsy by the method of Nordlie and Arion gave low activity (0.8 mumol/min...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Igarashi Y,Otomo H,Narisawa K,Tada K

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen storage disease type I (GSD I) is characterized by impaired production of glucose from glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis resulting in severe fasting hypoglycaemia. The aim of the present study was to examine the efficacy of a continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring system (CGMS MiniMed), to determine the ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hershkovitz E,Rachmel A,Ben-Zaken H,Phillip M

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new French-Canadian family from the province of Quebec is reported, in which a male child was diagnosed as hyperargininaemic after showing positive tests for cystinuria on neonatal screening. The child has no residual activity of erythrocyte arginase, and a plasma arginine level of 633 mumol/l. Both parents have 32-...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Qureshi IA,Letarte J,Ouellet R,Larochelle J,Lemieux B

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are inherited lysosomal storage disorders caused by the absence of functional enzymes that contribute to the degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). The progressive systemic deposition of GAGs results in multi-organ system dysfunction that varies with the particular GAG deposited and...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Braunlin EA,Harmatz PR,Scarpa M,Furlanetto B,Kampmann C,Loehr JP,Ponder KP,Roberts WC,Rosenfeld HM,Giugliani R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hearing loss (HL) is a well-known feature of Fabry disease (FD). Its presence and characteristics have mainly been studied in adult patients, while only limited data are available on the presence and degree of HL in children with FD. This prompted us to study hearing sensitivity in pediatric FD patients. ME...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Suntjens E,Dreschler WA,Hess-Erga J,Skrunes R,Wijburg FA,Linthorst GE,Tøndel C,Biegstraaten M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 137 patients with methylmalonic acidaemia (MMA) and propionic acidaemia (PA) diagnosed since the early 1970s, we report in more detail 81 patients (51 MMA and 30 PA) diagnosed between 1988 and 2005. In this series, 14% of patients died at initial access revealing the disease before or despite treatment,...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Touati G,Valayannopoulos V,Mention K,de Lonlay P,Jouvet P,Depondt E,Assoun M,Souberbielle JC,Rabier D,Ogier de Baulny H,Saudubray JM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this review is to describe neurological phenotypes associated with lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs), focusing on features arising from primary neuronal involvement. Clinical presentation, progression and genetic data, are discussed in detail in Part 2, the electronic material. Main features are summari...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Jardim LB,Villanueva MM,de Souza CF,Netto CB

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twin brothers were born with clinical symptoms indicating that they were suffering from Zellweger syndrome. However, instead of a generalized peroxisomal dysfunction, only very long-chain fatty acids and the pristanic acid/phytanic acid ratio were elevated in plasma and decreased oxidation of very long-chain fatty aci...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Christensen E,Pedersen SA,Leth H,Jakobs C,Schutgens RB,Wanders RJ

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article documents both the neurological and physical outcomes of the first published set of siblings undergoing transplantation at differing ages for α-mannosidosis. The older brother, the index case, was diagnosed at the age of 3 years and underwent transplantation at 13 years for the treatment of increasing som...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Broomfield AA,Chakrapani A,Wraith JE

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal and neurological complications of abetalipoproteinaemia may be preventable by replacing vitamins A and E from an early age, but their role in adult presentations is less clear. Two adult females with abetalipoproteinaemia have received 8 and 10 years respectively of replacement therapy with vitamins A, E a...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： MacGilchrist AJ,Mills PR,Noble M,Foulds WS,Simpson JA,Watkinson G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When screening for carnitine uptake disorder (CUD), the New Zealand (NZ) newborn screening (NBS) service identified infants as screen-positive if they had initial and repeat free carnitine (C0) levels of less than 5.0 μmol/L. Since 2006, the NBS service has identified two infants with biochemical and genetic features ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Wilson C,Knoll D,de Hora M,Kyle C,Glamuzina E,Webster D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspartylglycosaminuria (AGU, McKusick 20840) is a metabolic disorder affecting the catabolism of glycoproteins. It was first described in 1967, by Jenner and Pollitt, in two mentally retarded English siblings. Subsequently several cases were reported from Finland (Palo and Mattsson, 1970; Autio, 1972; Autio et al., 19...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Maury CP

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We are constantly exposed to sources of agents that directly damage the genetic material. This exposure comes from environmental sources but also from within our own organisms. DNA damage occurs at a high frequency due to metabolic processes and environmental factors such as various exposures and the intake of food an...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Bohr VA

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with an inborn error of metabolism (IEM) are deficient of an enzyme involved in metabolism, and as a consequence metabolism reprograms itself to reach a new steady state. This new steady state underlies the clinical phenotype associated with the deficiency. Hence, we need to know the flux of metabolites throu...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Reijngoud DJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspartylglycosaminuria (AGU) is a lysosomal storage disease caused by deficient activity of glycosylasparaginase (AGA), and characterized by motor and mental retardation. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) in adult AGU mice with AGA removes the accumulating substance aspartylglucosamine from and reverses pathology in ma...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Dunder U,Valtonen P,Kelo E,Mononen I

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical problems, dietary management and biochemical monitoring over a 40-year period of the longest-surviving patient with maple syrup urine disease are described. Her case illustrates that a good outcome can be obtained with early diagnosis and institution of a diet restricted in branched-chain amino acids. Cha...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： le Roux C,Murphy E,Lilburn M,Lee PJ

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-Adenosylhomocysteine (S-AdoHcy) hydrolase activity in a lymphoblastoid cell line from a patient with adenosine deaminase deficiency disease (ADA(-)LCL) was found to be approximately 60% of that in ADA (+)lymphoblastoid cell lines. S-AdoHcy hydrolase of ADA(-)LCL was more sensitive to inhibition by 2'-deoxyadenosine ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Tsuchiya S,Nakae S,Konno T,Tada K

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6-Methyluracil (6MU) has been identified in urine collected during acute illness in two children with beta-ketothiolase deficiency (approximately 1 mmol/L) and in two children with recurrent infection-related ketoacidaemia of unknown aetiology (levels of 6.3 and 7.1 mmol/mmol creatinine). Significant amounts of 6MU we...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Cromby CH,Manning NJ,Pollitt RJ,Powell S,Bennett MJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimum conditions for assay of human plasma beta-mannosidase activity were determined. Maximum activity was observed at pH 3.0-3.4, the apparent Km was 0.9 mmol L-1 and enzymatic hydrolysis was linear for at least 60 min. Assays were performed on plasma from two siblings with the recently described condition beta-man...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Cooper A,Hatton C,Sardharwalla IB

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest in newborn screening (NBS) for lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) has increased significantly due to newly developed enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), the need for early diagnosis, and advances in technical developments. Since the central nervous system cannot be treated by ERT, neuronopathic LSDs are general...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hwu WL,Chien YH,Lee NC

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00