Nitisinone causes acquired tyrosinosis in alkaptonuria.

abstract：:The mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are inherited lysosomal storage disorders caused by the absence of functional enzymes that contribute to the degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). The progressive systemic deposition of GAGs results in multi-organ system dysfunction that varies with the particular GAG deposited and...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Braunlin EA,Harmatz PR,Scarpa M,Furlanetto B,Kampmann C,Loehr JP,Ponder KP,Roberts WC,Rosenfeld HM,Giugliani R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA sequence analyses have become a major component in the diagnostic work-up of patients; however, limited consideration appears to be given to the possibility that reported results may in fact be wrong. Over the last four years we have carried out an External Quality Assessment scheme for mutation analysis in phenyl...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Zschocke J,Aulehla-Scholz C,Patton S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four neonates with a positive phenylalanine screening test (Phe concentrations between 258 and 1250 micromol/L) were investigated further to differentiate between phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency and variant hyperphenylalaninaemia (HPA) forms. In patients 1 and 2 a tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) load caused a sig...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Spaapen LJ,Bakker JA,Velter C,Loots W,Rubio-Gozalbo ME,Forget PP,Dorland L,De Koning TJ,Poll-The BT,Ploos van Amstel HK,Bekhof J,Blau N,Duran M

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early signs of renal dysfunction in glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia) are glomerular hyperfiltration and proteinuria. In a non-randomized study, the effect of captopril on the improvement of proteinuria in GSD Ia patients with microalbuminuria was investigated. A positive effect has been shown for the insulin-...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Ozen H,Ciliv G,Koçak N,Saltik IN,Yüce A,Gürakan F

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with MPS II often present with limitations to functional mobility. With the advent of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), robust assessment tools are important to assess response to treatment. The aim of this study was to see if the GAITRite™ system (electronic pressure sensitive walkway) could identify any cha...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Wood M,Cleary MA,Alderson L,Vellodi A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are a group of hereditary metabolic diseases characterized by abnormal glycosylation of proteins and lipids. Often, multisystem disorders with central nervous system involvement and a large variety of clinical symptoms occur. The main characteristics are developmental delay,...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Dörre K,Olczak M,Wada Y,Sosicka P,Grüneberg M,Reunert J,Kurlemann G,Fiedler B,Biskup S,Hörtnagel K,Rust S,Marquardt T

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 31 year old woman who had prenatal carrier screening for Ashkenazi Jewish (AJ) genetic diseases and was found to have two acid ß-glucosidase (GBA) mutations, c.1226A>G(p.N370S) and c.1448T>C(p.L444P), consistent with the diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease (GD1). This genotype typically manifests in late-a...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Balwani M,Grace ME,Desnick RJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular chaperones are present in the various compartments of the cell and assist the folding of newly synthesized proteins. Compared to wild-type proteins, missense mutant proteins are generally synthesized in a normal fashion, but may be impaired in their folding. A broad array of diseases that are due to misfoldi...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Gregersen N,Bross P,Andrese BS,Pedersen CB,Corydon TJ,Bolund L

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A battery of self-report psychosocial measures was mailed to 116 patients who had been referred for clinical management (clinic attenders) or laboratory diagnosis (non-clinic attenders) to the London Supraregional Assay Service Centre for Porphyria over the past decade and who tested positive for porphyria. Usable rep...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Millward LM,Kelly P,Deacon A,Senior V,Peters TJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid diagnosis and early specific treatment of metabolic epilepsies due to inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) is crucial to avoid irreversible sequalae. Nowadays, besides the profile analysis of amino- and organic acids, a range of additional targeted assays is used for the selective screening of those diseases. This...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Mathis D,Beese K,Rüegg C,Plecko B,Hersberger M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:What next? The Human Genome Project signifies complexity rather than simplification in the relationship between genotype and phenotype. Genotypes are embedded in genomes. Individuality in phenotypes is embedded in components of the phenome (transcriptome, metabolome, proteome, etc.). The phenome, its layers, and its n...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Scriver CR

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotinidase deficiency is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder included in many newborn screening programmes. Prior to the introduction of screening for biotinidase deficiency in Sweden in 2002, the disorder was almost unknown, with only one case diagnosed clinically. Biotinidase activity was measured in dried bl...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Ohlsson A,Guthenberg C,Holme E,von Döbeln U

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fabry disease (McKusick 301500) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder due to deficient alpha-galactosidase A activity, which leads to accumulation of glycosphingolipids, especially in vascular smooth-muscle and endothelial cells. The effect of this accumulation on peripheral and cardiac vascular function is poorly...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Kalliokoski RJ,Kalliokoski KK,Sundell J,Engblom E,Penttinen M,Kantola I,Raitakari OT,Knuuti J,Nuutila P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NTBC is a triketone with herbicidal activity that has been shown to have a novel mode of action by inhibiting the enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase in plants. Early studies on the toxicity of this compound found that rats treated with NTBC developed corneal lesions. Investigations aimed at understanding the m...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Lock EA,Ellis MK,Gaskin P,Robinson M,Auton TR,Provan WM,Smith LL,Prisbylla MP,Mutter LC,Lee DL

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are inborn errors of metabolism with a great genetic heterogeneity. Most CDG are caused by defects in the N-glycan biosynthesis, leading to multisystem phenotypes. However, the occurrence of tissue-restricted clinical symptoms in the various defects in dolichol-phosphate...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： van Tol W,Michelakakis H,Georgiadou E,van den Bergh P,Moraitou M,Papadimas GK,Papadopoulos C,Huijben K,Alsady M,Willemsen MA,Lefeber DJ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSAD) is an enzyme involved in the turnover of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyrate (GABA). Deficiency of SSAD results in developmental delay, ataxia, seizures and 4-hydroxybutyric aciduria. We have developed a simple fluorimetric assay for the enzyme and applied it to measurement ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Thorburn DR,Thompson GN,Howells DW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent decades have unravelled the molecular background of a number of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) causing vitamin B6-dependent epilepsy. As these defects interfere with vitamin B6 metabolism by different mechanisms, the plasma vitamin B6 profile can give important clues for further molecular work-up. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Mathis D,Abela L,Albersen M,Bürer C,Crowther L,Beese K,Hartmann H,Bok LA,Struys E,Papuc SM,Rauch A,Hersberger M,Verhoeven-Duif NM,Plecko B

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological assessment is essential in providing documentation of the untreated natural history of storage diseases associated with dementia and quantifying the effectiveness of treatment on central nervous system function. Baseline characterization and outcome of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for three leu...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Shapiro EG,Lockman LA,Balthazor M,Krivit W

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High lactate concentrations occur in type I glycogen storage disease (GSD) whenever glycogenolysis occurs. Not only does hyperlactataemia cause acute clinical deterioration, but chronic lactate elevations have also been associated with many of the long-term complications in GSD. A portable finger-stick blood lactate m...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Saunders AC,Feldman HA,Correia CE,Weinstein DA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large neutral amino acids (LNAAs) have been used on a limited number of patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) with the purpose of decreasing the influx of phenylalanine (Phe) to the brain. In earlier studies on mice with PKU (ENU(2)/ENU(2)), LNAAs were given and a surprising decline in blood Phe concentrations was obser...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Matalon R,Michals-Matalon K,Bhatia G,Grechanina E,Novikov P,McDonald JD,Grady J,Tyring SK,Guttler F

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma and erythrocyte fatty acids have been measured in 9 patients with long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency being treated with a low-fat diet. No significant abnormality was detected and in particular docosahexaenoic acid was not deficient. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Lund AM,Dixon MA,Vreken P,Leonard JV,Morris AA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sulphatase deficiency was studied in 3 siblings--one pair of monozygotic twins and their sister. The children's psychomotor development was arrested at the age of 18 to 24 months, and the hypotonic syndrome combined with signs of spasticity appeared. There was marked hepatosplenomegaly, conspicuously dry scal...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Nevsímalová S,Elleder M,Smíd F,Zemánková M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives Isolated methylmalonic acidurias (MMAurias) are caused by deficiency of methylmalonyl-CoA mutase or by defects in the synthesis of its cofactor 5'-deoxyadenosylcobalamin. The aim of this study was to evaluate which parameters best predicted the long-term outcome. Methods Standardized questionnaires were sen...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hörster F,Garbade SF,Zwickler T,Aydin HI,Bodamer OA,Burlina AB,Das AM,De Klerk JBC,Dionisi-Vici C,Geb S,Gökcay G,Guffon N,Maier EM,Morava E,Walter JH,Schwahn B,Wijburg FA,Lindner M,Grünewald S,Baumgartner MR,Kölke

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilizing PCR and PCR-SSCP analysis we investigated the prevalence of glucocerebrosidase gene mutations in 47 unrelated Japanese patients with Gaucher disease. Sixty alleles (63.8%) and 20 alleles (21.3%) were identified by analysis for common mutations and PCR-SSCP analysis, respectively. The L444P and F213I mutation...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Ida H,Rennert OM,Kawame H,Maekawa K,Eto Y

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Current available evidence on long-term effectiveness of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for Fabry disease is limited. More insight is needed whether ERT effectiveness differs in patients with and without baseline end-organ damage. DESIGN:Through a systematic review, untreated and ERT treated males and fema...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Rombach SM,Smid BE,Linthorst GE,Dijkgraaf MG,Hollak CE

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cloning of the gene defective in the X-linked neurodegenerative disorder Menkes disease led to a cascade of new findings. Besides giving a better understanding of the intracellular copper homeostasis, these findings had important consequences from a clinical point of view. Today the underlying genetic defect has been ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Tümer Z,Horn N

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acyl-CoA oxidase (ACOX1) deficiency is a rare disorder of peroxisomal very-long chain fatty acid oxidation. No reports detailing attempted treatment, longitudinal imaging, or neuropathology exist. We describe the natural history of clinical symptoms and brain imaging in two siblings with ACOX1 deficiency, inc...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Wang RY,Monuki ES,Powers J,Schwartz PH,Watkins PA,Shi Y,Moser A,Shrier DA,Waterham HR,Nugent DJ,Abdenur JE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biomarker is an analyte indicating the presence of a biological process linked to the clinical manifestations and outcome of a particular disease. In the case of lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs), primary and secondary accumulating metabolites or proteins specifically secreted by storage cells are good candidates f...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Aerts JM,Kallemeijn WW,Wegdam W,Joao Ferraz M,van Breemen MJ,Dekker N,Kramer G,Poorthuis BJ,Groener JE,Cox-Brinkman J,Rombach SM,Hollak CE,Linthorst GE,Witte MD,Gold H,van der Marel GA,Overkleeft HS,Boot RG

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arginase 1 (ARG1) deficiency is a rare urea cycle disorder (UCD). This hypothesis-generating study explored clinical phenotypes, metabolic profiles, molecular genetics, and treatment approaches in a cohort of children and adults with ARG1 deficiency to add to our understanding of the underlying pathophysiolo...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Huemer M,Carvalho DR,Brum JM,Ünal Ö,Coskun T,Weisfeld-Adams JD,Schrager NL,Scholl-Bürgi S,Schlune A,Donner MG,Hersberger M,Gemperle C,Riesner B,Ulmer H,Häberle J,Karall D

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnitine palmitoyltransferase type I (CPT I) is unique among long-chain fatty acid oxidation enzymes in that there are two tissue-specific isoforms, 'hepatic' and 'muscle', which are encoded by two separate genes. The 'hepatic' isoform is expressed in liver, kidney and fibroblasts and at low levels in the heart, whil...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Olpin SE,Allen J,Bonham JR,Clark S,Clayton PT,Calvin J,Downing M,Ives K,Jones S,Manning NJ,Pollitt RJ,Standing SJ,Tanner MS

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00