Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Autotaxin is a secreted lysophospholipase that mediates the conversion of lysophosphatidyl choline (LPC) to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a bioactive lipid mediator. Autotaxin levels in plasma and synovial fluid correlate with disease severity in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). The goal of this study was to develop and characterize a novel small molecule inhibitor of autotaxin to inhibit LPA production in vivo and determine its efficacy in animal models of musculoskeletal pain. DESIGN:Compound libraries were screened using an LPC coupled enzyme assay that measures the amount of choline released from LPC by the action of autotaxin. Hits from this assay were tested in a plasma assay to assess inhibition of endogenous plasma autotaxin and subsequently tested for their ability to lower plasma LPA levels upon oral dosing of rats. The best compounds were then tested in animal models of musculoskeletal pain. RESULTS:Compound screening led to the identification of compounds with nanomolar potency for inhibition of autotaxin activity. Studies in rats demonstrated a good correlation between compound exposure levels and a decrease in LPA levels in plasma. The leading molecule (compound-1) resulted in a dose dependent decrease in joint pain in the mono-sodium iodoacetate (MIA) and meniscal tear models and a decrease in bone fracture pain in the osteotomy model in rats. CONCLUSION:We have identified and characterized a novel small molecule inhibitor of autotaxin and demonstrated its efficacy in animal models of musculoskeletal pain. The inhibitor has the potential to serve as an analgesic for human OA and bone fracture.
journal_name
Osteoarthritis Cartilagejournal_title
Osteoarthritis and cartilageauthors
Thirunavukkarasu K,Swearingen CA,Oskins JL,Lin C,Bui HH,Jones SB,Pfeifer LA,Norman BH,Mitchell PG,Chambers MGdoi
10.1016/j.joca.2016.09.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-01 00:00:00pages
935-942issue
6eissn
1063-4584issn
1522-9653pii
S1063-4584(16)30280-1journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:For many years, the Histologic/Histochemical Grading System (HHGS) for osteoarthritis monitoring has been used as a histological scoring system for the quality of cartilage. There are, however, some limitations using this grading system. The goal of the investigation presented in this paper was to examine the...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2007.04.017
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the in situ distributions of vitamin D receptors (VDR) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in osteoarthritic cartilage for comparison with non-arthritic, normal cartilage; and to assess the in vitro effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitaminD(3)(1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3)) on MMPs-1, -3 and -9 and prostagla...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/joca.2000.0408
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of chondroitin sulfate and/or glucosamine hydrochloride in alleviating symptoms and improving the dysfunction of Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) patients. METHODS:We undertook a cluster-randomized, placebo-controlled trial in 251 patients with KBD. Participants were randomly all...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2012.03.013
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Primary cilium is required for mechano-biological signal transduction in chondrocytes, and its interaction with extracellular matrix is critical for cartilage homeostasis. However, the role of cilia-associated proteins that affect the function of cilia remains to be elucidated. Here, we show that Dicam has a...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2018.04.008
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Abnormal metabolic activities of chondrocytes may cause articular cartilage (AC) degradation, but key transcription factors regulating metabolic activities in AC of aging individuals remain unknown. This study aimed to investigate the role of transcription factor NFAT1 in regulating the expression of anabolic...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2016.02.003
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:According to prevailing consensus, patients with mechanical symptoms are those considered to most likely benefit from arthroscopic surgery. The aim of this study was to determine the value of using patients' pre-operative self-reports of mechanical symptoms as a justification surgery in patients with degenera...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2016.03.013
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association of varus thrust during walking to incident and worsening medial tibiofemoral cartilage damage and bone marrow lesions (BMLs) over 2 years in older adults with or at risk for osteoarthritis (OA). METHOD:Subjects from the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study (MOST) were studied. Varus ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2017.01.005
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of beta-aminopropionitrile (BAPN), an inhibitor of lysyl oxidase, on growth and remodeling of immature articular cartilage in vitro. DESIGN:Immature bovine articular cartilage explants from the superficial and middle layers were cultured for 13 days in serum-containing medium with or wi...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2007.05.019
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To employ a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging technique for quantitative assessment of thin cartilage layers, and to validate the cartilage volume and thickness measurements. METHODS:We investigated 10 normal elbow joints (age 20 to 69 years) with a 3D gradient echo sequence with selective water excitation (TR...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/joca.1999.0278
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chondrocytes are highly sensitive to variations in extracellular glucose and oxygen levels in the extracellular matrix. As such, they must possess a number of mechanisms to detect and respond to alterations in the metabolic state of cartilage. In other organs such as the pancreas, heart and brain, such detect...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2006.06.017
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Implantation of autologous chondrocytes (AC) is a promising option for the treatment of cartilage defects, but problems with cell harvesting, dedifferentiation, or the donor age limit the clinical outcome. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) gain much interest because of their simple isolation and multipotential dif...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2009.10.015
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiographic sensitivity for quantifying the rate of change in joint space width (JSW) for DMOAD trials, is influenced by the following, which vary between methodologies for imaging hip, knee and hand. Radio-anatomical plane of measurement JSW measurement precision is improve when the (i) joint is in a normal function...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/joca.1998.0234
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physical activity (PA) in the US knee osteoarthritis (OA) population is low, despite well-established health benefits. PA program implementation is often stymied by sustainability concerns. We sought to establish parameters that would make a short-term (3-year efficacy) PA program a cost-effective component o...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2020.01.017
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this narrative review, we discuss the emerging role of innate immunity in osteoarthritis (OA) joint pain. First, we give a brief description of the pain pathway in the context of OA. Then we consider how neuro-immune signaling pathways may promote OA pain. First, activation of neuronal Pattern Recognition Receptors...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2019.11.006
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of 17β-estradiol (E2) and the superficial zone (SFZ) on cell death and proteoglycan degradation in articular cartilage after a single injurious compression in vitro. METHOD:Cartilage explants from the femoropatellar groove of 2 year old cows with or without the SFZ were cultured serum-fre...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2013.07.007
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diacetylrhein or diacerein has shown efficacy in the treatment of both major forms of osteoarthritis (OA), coxarthrosis as well as gonarthrosis, improving clinical symptoms of the disease (pain reduction and algo-functional index). Both in-vitro and animal models studies suggest that diacerein may have also d...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/joca.1998.0199
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Systematic reviews agree that knee osteoarthritis (OA) is related to occupational activities, but have not quantified the overall risks. METHODS:Systematic review of observational studies of knee OA and occupation. Job titles, elite sport, heavy work, kneeling, and other activities were included. Relative...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2011.02.016
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patterns of radiographic osteoarthritis (ROA) of the hand are often examined by row, with the four joints of the thumb studied inconsistently. The objectives of this study were to determine relationships of ROA at different hand joints, use the findings to define radiographic sub-groups and investigate their ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2009.05.009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to model the longitudinal progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA) and build a prognostic tool that uses data collected in 1 year to predict disease progression over 8 years. DESIGN:To model OA progression, we used a mixed-effects mixture model and 8-year data from the Osteoarthriti...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2018.08.003
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Matrix-associated autologous chondrocyte implantation has been used to treat cartilage defects. We developed a biphasic cylindrical osteochondral composite construct for such use, and conducted this study to determine its feasibility for treating osteochondral lesions in human knees. METHOD:Ten patients with...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2013.01.004
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Articular cartilage of the mandibular condyle has limited ability to regenerate itself after injury. This study was to investigate whether osteochondral defects in mandibular condyle could be repaired by NELL-1(NEL-like molecule-1)-modified autogenous bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) and poly lacti...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2011.02.015
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationships between C-reactive protein (CRP), metabolic syndrome (MetS) and incidence of severe knee or hip osteoarthritis (OA) in a prospective study. METHODS:A population-based cohort (n=5171, mean age 57.5+/-5.9 years) was examined between 1991 and 1994. Data was collected on lifestyle ha...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent chronic disease in the elderly, and it is generally diagnosed at an advanced state when treatment is difficult if not impossible. The early form of OA is characterized by an elevated water content in the cartilage tissue. The purpose of this study was to verify in vi...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/joca.2002.0847
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been removed, consistent with Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy). The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2007.03.002
更新日期:2007-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine in human articular chondrocytes the activity of Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which are reported as stem/progenitor cell marker in various adult tissues and evaluate gene expression of ALDH1A isoforms. DESIGN:ALDH activity was evaluated by flow cytometry with Aldefluor™ assay in cells, isolated...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2015.11.019
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine the association between patellofemoral (PF) alignment (using standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images of extended knees) and knee pain and function. DESIGN:Subjects were recruited to participate in a natural history study of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis, called ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2007.04.014
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To resolve uncertainty regarding sex differences in osteoarthritis (OA) by performing a meta-analysis of sex differences in OA prevalence, incidence and severity. METHODS:Standard search strategies for population-based studies of OA providing sex-specific data. Random effects meta-analysis to provide pooled ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2005.04.014
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The design and execution of prevention trials for OA have methodological issues that are distinct from trials designed to impact prevalent disease. Disease definitions and their precise and sensitive measurement, identification of high-risk populations, the nature of the intervention (pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, be...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2010.10.031
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current histological scoring methods to evaluate efficacy of potential therapeutics for slowing or preventing joint degeneration are time-consuming and semi-quantitative in nature. Hence, there is a need to develop and standardize quantitative outcome measures to define sensitive metrics for studying potentia...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2013.05.018
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the natural history of cartilage damage and of osteoarthritis (OA) progression using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); to evaluate whether OA progression varies by stage of disease. METHODS:A population-based cohort with knee pain was assessed clinically, with X-ray (Kellgren-Lawrence [KL] grad...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2011.02.008
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00