Abstract:
:Postural control is an essential component to be considered in the rehabilitation of stroke survivors. This article attempts to provide the clinician with terminology and frameworks for classification in order to provide a more focused intervention. There is a comparison of some of the available assessments of impairment and disability. Treatment emphasizing the specific use of visual biofeedback to improve postural control is described. Control of the sensory environment during treatment to challenge a patient's ability to integrate available sensory information to perform balance activities is described. A case study incorporating treatment ideas is included.
journal_name
Top Stroke Rehabiljournal_title
Topics in stroke rehabilitationauthors
Fuller K,Huber Ldoi
10.1080/10749357.1995.11754043subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
32-47issue
4eissn
1074-9357issn
1945-5119journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Education is a key component of post stroke care, but patients and carers often report dissatisfaction with information provided. A small number of studies have reported challenges surrounding the provision of information to this population, but patients' perspectives have not been explored in detail. The aim o...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1702-69
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is commonly thought of as a disease of the elderly, but it should be understood that stroke also occurs in young adults. Furthermore, it is important to appreciate the differences in epidemiology of these cohorts in order to effectively care for young adults with stroke. Diagnostic imaging has proven to be extr...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.1994.11754002
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Post-stroke fatigue is common and disabling. Objectives The aim of NotFAST was to examine factors associated with fatigue in stroke survivors without depression, six months after stroke. Methods Participants were recruited from four UK stroke units. Those with high levels of depressive symptoms (score ≥7 on...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1368912
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:After stroke, many individuals have reduced physical activity. Pedometer use is reported to enhance physical activity in patients with other health conditions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of a community-based, pedometer-monitored walking program and determine its ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr2102-101
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poststroke somatosensory impairment is prevalent, yet commonly used clinical measures lack the sensitivity needed to quantify impairment and detect change due to intervention. This selective review, prepared and presented as a part of the I-Treat Conference (June 22, 2013, Columbus, Ohio), discusses the prevalence of ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1310/tsr2104-290
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The similarities or differences of the three some (physiotherapists, patients, and caregivers) thought about the process of stroke rehabilitation can play a key role in the success of rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this qualitative study was to investigate the perspectives of the three some, with rega...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000042
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article proposes to use information processing models of cognition to guide behaviorally based treatments of language deficits, specifically, single-word object naming. Our approach is illustrated with a clinical case of a transcortical sensory aphasic. Clinical neuropsychological and functional imaging data demo...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/K2HJ-YP2C-FMBW-0ME5
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many people with mild disability after stroke are physically inactive despite the risk of recurrent stroke. A self-management program may be one strategy to increase physical activity in stroke survivors. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the feasibility of a self-management program, and determine whether self-mana...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1304876
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives The objective of this study was to assess the short-term effects of dry needling on spasticity, gait, and muscle architecture of patients with chronic stroke. Methods A case series study was designed; and six chronic stroke patients with ankle spasticity and gait impairment received a single session of dry ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1460946
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated the physiological responses of stroke survivors to a 16-week program of moderate aerobic and anaerobic exercise. METHOD:Forty participants who were a minimum of 6 months post stroke underwent physiological testing over the course of 2 days that included a maximal VO(2) stress test, a Bi...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1310/0J2K-MDNX-1Q0L-8LX6
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aerobic training can improve cardiorespiratory fitness in individuals after stroke. However, the effects of short-term and long-term detraining are not well known. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of short-term (1-month) and long-term (6-month) detraining on cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) of individu...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1816074
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years the Trunk Impairment Scale version 2.0 (TIS 2.0) has been a frequently used scale to assess dynamic sitting balance and trunk control for stroke patients. OBJECTIVE:To translate the TIS 2.0 into Spanish and validate it as an instrument to evaluate dynamic sitting balance and trunk control an...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1151662
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose To use a mixed method design to evaluate how clinicians judge falls in stroke patients as a beneficial event, and to identify patient-specific characteristics associated with beneficial falls. Methods The definition of beneficial falls was based on interviews with six experienced clinicians in stroke rehabilit...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1394631
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most strokes occur in the context of other medical diagnoses. Currently, stroke rehabilitation evidence reviews have not synthesized or presented evidence with a focus on comorbidities and correspondingly may not align with current patient population. The purpose of this review was to determine the extent an...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1282412
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to document the readability of a stroke education brochure and to illustrate how the readability of this document might be improved. Readability analyses using three different formulas were conducted on a stroke education brochure from the Australian National Stroke Foundation. Consistent w...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/6UM4-6J7J-YTLC-K976
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation may not only be the consequence of brain infarction but it may also contribute to ischemic damage. However, the role of inflammatory markers in predicting functional outcome in stroke remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to evaluate the predictive value of admission high-se...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr2006-528
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Studies suggest that family caregiver well-being (ie, depressive symptoms and life satisfaction) may affect stroke survivor depressive symptoms. We used mediation analysis to assess whether caregiver well-being might be a factor explaining stroke survivor depressive symptoms, after controlling fo...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr2001-44
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background A single nucleotide polymorphism, Val66Met, in the Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) gene has been studied for its role in recovery following stroke. Despite this work, the role of BDNF genotype on long-term recovery is unclear. Additionally, no study has examined its impact on functional mobility. A...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1437938
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic lycra splints are proposed to modify hypertonicity due to their characteristics - neutral warmth, circumferential pressure, and creating a low-intensity prolonged stretch on hypertonic muscles - to contribute to increased sensory awareness of the involved limb. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was t...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/10749357.2019.1704371
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of a hand splint with reflex inhibitory characteristics on balance and functional ambulation activities by means of a randomly allocated controlled study. METHODS:Nineteen chronic stroke patients were randomly allocated to the control (n = 9) and study (n = 10) groups to compare the imm...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1310/tsr1803-231
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Stroke is the leading cause of disability. A need exists for an effective intervention to enhance upper extremity (UE) motor abilities and activities of daily living (ADL) performance. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this pilot study were to (1) determine the feasibility of adding Interactive Metronome (IM) t...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1806-728
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The brain mechanisms underlying successful recovery of hand fuenction after stroke are still not fully understood, although functional MRI (fMRI) studies underline the importance of neuronal plasticity. METHODS:We explored potential changes in brain activity in 7 patients with subacute to chronic stroke (69...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr2004-308
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrated networks add value to patient care through several mechanisms--sharing information and practice consistency based on evidence and access to a wide range of physicians and patient care venues. Successful networks are tied together through shared information systems and electronic medical records. The Domain ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/K8W2-TR3D-8JQ0-DWYD
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Providing appropriate and effective information to people with stroke and their families has been identified as a key component to successful practice. Researchers continue to focus on "lack of information" as being the lack of specific technical medical information rather than the communication of practical...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/NPC4-01YV-P66Q-VM9R
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal problems in stoke survivors are common reasons for disability and pain. Shoulder pain is present in 24% of stroke survivors among all complications, second only to depression in 26%. Diagnosis and treatment of the various shoulder pain etiologies can significantly improve quality of life in these patie...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1310/tsr1703-173
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke remains a leading cause of disability for older adults. While is it well established in the literature that exercise programs can have significant benefit, many stroke survivors do not receive specific recommendations for exercise or lack the motivation to continue exercising following discharge from rehabilita...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1602-140
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the efforts made by the city of Chicago to promote total access and full participation for people with disabilities. The process that the Chicago Mayor's Office for People with Disabilities (MOPD) undertook to ensure that other city departments and sister agencies incorporated accessible program...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1502-75
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Attention deficits are common post stroke and result in poorer functional outcomes. This study examined the frequency of attention deficits after incident stroke and their correlates. METHOD:Attention of 94 stroke survivors was assessed using the Bells test, Trails Making Test A/B, 2.4- and 2.0-second trial...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1706-463
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Individuals with stroke present with motor control deficits resulting in the abnormal activation and timing of agonist and antagonist muscles and inefficient movement patterns. The analysis of pedaling biomechanics provides a window into understanding motor control deficits, which vary as a function of work...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1437935
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Modifying assessments for people with aphasia has the potential to increase the validity of healthcare assessments across professional domains. This pilot study addressed the challenges of giving people with aphasia the power to fully participate in the assessment process. The study aimed to investigate the f...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000034
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00