Hypothesis-Driven Treatment of Naming Deficits.

Abstract:

:This article proposes to use information processing models of cognition to guide behaviorally based treatments of language deficits, specifically, single-word object naming. Our approach is illustrated with a clinical case of a transcortical sensory aphasic. Clinical neuropsychological and functional imaging data demonstrate that the components comprising the information processing network that underpins naming can be mapped onto a cerebral neural network in the neurologically intact and that reorganization of function seen in transcortical sensory aphasia can demonstrate plasticity in this neural network. The observed balance of impaired and preserved clinical and physiological components in reorganizing neural networks such as this can be used to design treatment strategies to alleviate naming deficits.

journal_name

Top Stroke Rehabil

authors

Robinson KM,Grossman M

doi

10.1310/K2HJ-YP2C-FMBW-0ME5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1-14

issue

1

eissn

1074-9357

issn

1945-5119

journal_volume

4

pub_type

杂志文章
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    doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000039

    authors: Mehdizadeh H,Taghizadeh G,Ghomashchi H,Parnianpour M,Khalaf K,Salehi R,Esteki A,Ebrahimi I,Sangelaji B

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Complexities in decision making for persons with disabilities nearing end of life.

    abstract::Good end-of-life care requires that clinicians, families, and ethicists be aware of biases that influence patient cases, particularly in the acute care setting where the aim is primarily cure and return to optimal functional level. Persons with disabilities may pose unique challenges; their potential for quality of li...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/tsr1304-54

    authors: Robinson EM,Phipps M,Purtilo RB,Tsoumas A,Hamel-Nardozzi M

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Community skill performance and its association with the ability to perform everyday tasks by stroke survivors one year following rehabilitation discharge.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke survivors experience functional loss in basic activities of daily living (ADLs) and in everyday community activities or instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). Historically there has been a greater focus by rehabilitation professionals on basic ADLs than on IADLs. PURPOSE:The purpose of this...

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    doi:10.1310/tsr1401-48

    authors: Roth EJ,Lovell L

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/33KA-XYE3-QWJB-WGT6

    authors: Jaraczewska E,Long C

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association between site of lesion and driving performance after ischemic stroke.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Devos H,Verheyden G,Van Gils A,Tant M,Akinwuntan AE

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1801-47

    authors: Medved MI

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive training in an everyday-like virtual reality enhances visual-spatial memory capacities in stroke survivors with visual field defects.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1716531

    authors: Dehn LB,Piefke M,Toepper M,Kohsik A,Rogalewski A,Dyck E,Botsch M,Schäbitz WR

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Three Cities Test: preliminary validation of a short bedside memory test in persons with acute stroke.

    abstract::Screening tests for memory can be administered more quickly than standard tests of memory. They can be particularly useful with patients with acute medical illness or with the elderly who are unable to tolerate complex or lengthy memory testing, such as patients with acute stroke. However, screening measures for memor...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1310/tsr1605-321

    authors: Johnson-Greene D,Touradji P,Emmerson LC

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Dias CP,Freire B,Goulart NB,Onzi ES,Becker J,Gomes I,Arampatzis A,Vaz MA

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1402-13

    authors: Pierce LL,Steiner V,Govoni A,Thompson TC,Friedemann ML

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Ginex V,Veronelli L,Vanacore N,Lacorte E,Monti A,Corbo M

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of dynamic lycra orthosis as an adjunct to rehabilitation after botulinum toxin-A injection of the upper-limb in adults following stroke: A single-blinded randomized controlled pilot study.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2019.1704371

    authors: Giray E,Gencer Atalay K,Eren N,Gündüz OH,Karadag-Saygi E

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluated the impact of an educational intervention that integrates concepts of a community re-engagement framework (CR) and interprofessional collaboration (IPC) on health care providers' (HCP) practice with persons living with stroke (PLS). METHOD:A mixed-methods design was used in which HCPs (n =...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1310/tsr1901-63

    authors: Cheung D,McKellar J,Parsons J,Lowe M,Willems J,Heus L,Reeves S

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::Background A single nucleotide polymorphism, Val66Met, in the Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) gene has been studied for its role in recovery following stroke. Despite this work, the role of BDNF genotype on long-term recovery is unclear. Additionally, no study has examined its impact on functional mobility. A...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1437938

    authors: French MA,Morton SM,Pohlig RT,Reisman DS

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether or not individuals with ataxia from stroke improve their upper extremity motor function with intense motor practice. METHOD:Three individuals with ataxia from chronic stroke completed modified constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) protocols. Stroke Participants 1 and 2 co...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1503-262

    authors: Richards L,Senesac C,McGuirk T,Woodbury M,Howland D,Davis S,Patterson T

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::In rehabilitation for hemiparesis, one of the goals of an occupational therapist is to practice upper extremity tasks with the recovering individual. The practice is intended to strengthen muscles and refine movements. It also provides examples for the recovering body and brain as they attempt to reestablish the now d...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/GCFE-QA7A-2D24-KHRU

    authors: Stevens JA,Stoykov ME

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Report of a questionnaire survey of poststroke patients with aphasia and their families.

    abstract::In a study made by The Stroke and Aphasia Federation Finland, a little less than a quarter of the aphasic patients and their families could not cope with the change in their life caused by stroke. Patients' and families' functionality decreased, and their social contacts either decreased or ended. These were the facto...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.1995.11754082

    authors: Salonen T

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing and treating higher level somatosensory impairments post stroke.

    abstract::Poststroke somatosensory impairment is prevalent, yet commonly used clinical measures lack the sensitivity needed to quantify impairment and detect change due to intervention. This selective review, prepared and presented as a part of the I-Treat Conference (June 22, 2013, Columbus, Ohio), discusses the prevalence of ...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/tsr2104-290

    authors: Borstad AL,Nichols-Larsen DS

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of upper-extremity aerobic exercise on complex regional pain syndrome type I: a randomized controlled study on subacute stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Complex regional pain syndrome type I (CPRS I), is a complex of symptoms characterized by diffuse pain usually with associated swelling, vasomotor instability, and severe functional impairment of the affected extremity in stroke patients. Pain is a prominent feature and is often refractory to var...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000025

    authors: Topcuoglu A,Gokkaya NK,Ucan H,Karakuş D

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of dry needling on spasticity, gait and muscle architecture in patients with chronic stroke: A case series study.

    abstract::Objectives The objective of this study was to assess the short-term effects of dry needling on spasticity, gait, and muscle architecture of patients with chronic stroke. Methods A case series study was designed; and six chronic stroke patients with ankle spasticity and gait impairment received a single session of dry ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1460946

    authors: Hadi S,Khadijeh O,Hadian M,Niloofar AY,Olyaei G,Hossein B,Calvo S,Herrero P

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of whole body vibration training on people with chronic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of whole body vibration (WBV) on chronic stroke (CS) patients have been investigated by some previous studies. However, controversy still exists. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this meta-analysis was to review existing studies that assess the effects of WBV training on CS patients. METHODS:We searc...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000005

    authors: Lu J,Xu G,Wang Y

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Aphasia and swallowing problems in subjects with incident stroke in rural northern Tanzania: a case-control study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was carried out to quantify the degree of cognitive impairment and the extent of speech, language, and swallowing problems in a representative cohort of Swahili-speaking people with stroke in Tanzania. METHODS:A case-control design was used, comparing people with and without stroke on a screening...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1310/tsr2101-52

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    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

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    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:BACKGROUND:Participation which entails involvement in life situations and represents a higher level of functioning can be severely restricted after a stroke. This study investigated the impact of social support on participation of stroke survivors in Nigeria. METHODS:Ninety-six community-residing stroke survivors were...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr2001-44

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1310/tsr1906-556

    authors: Aruin AS,Rao N,Sharma A,Chaudhuri G

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

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    doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1394631

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    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00