Abstract:
BACKGROUND:In recent years the Trunk Impairment Scale version 2.0 (TIS 2.0) has been a frequently used scale to assess dynamic sitting balance and trunk control for stroke patients. OBJECTIVE:To translate the TIS 2.0 into Spanish and validate it as an instrument to evaluate dynamic sitting balance and trunk control and coordination for post-stroke adult patients. METHODS:The original version was translated into Spanish and was agreed by a team of experts. A back-translation into English was subsequently performed and sent to the original author, who approved this version. 58 post-stroke patients' performance was recorded on a videotape. These videos were then used to carry out four measurements to assess the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability, two of these were performed by the same rater and the third and fourth by a second and third rater. RESULTS:The reliability was calculated by the Kappa index, and was superior to 0.80 for intra-rater reliability, while inter-rater reliability varied from 0.487 to 1. Cronbach's alpha for internal consistency was 0.896 and to subscales dynamic sitting balance and coordination were 0.899 and 0.613 respectively. Intra-class correlations (ICC) for the summed scores of the different subscales were above 0.90 for all of them. CONCLUSION:The Spanish version of the TIS 2.0 is valid and reliable, and can be recommended for use in the evaluation of dynamic sitting balance and trunk control and coordination in future research on post-stroke patients. Guidelines for treatment and level of quality of trunk activity can be derived from its use.
journal_name
Top Stroke Rehabiljournal_title
Topics in stroke rehabilitationauthors
Cabanas-Valdés R,Urrútia G,Bagur-Calafat C,Caballero-Gómez FM,Germán-Romero A,Girabent-Farrés Mdoi
10.1080/10749357.2016.1151662subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
225-32issue
4eissn
1074-9357issn
1945-5119journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of a hand splint with reflex inhibitory characteristics on balance and functional ambulation activities by means of a randomly allocated controlled study. METHODS:Nineteen chronic stroke patients were randomly allocated to the control (n = 9) and study (n = 10) groups to compare the imm...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1310/tsr1803-231
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poststroke somatosensory impairment is prevalent, yet commonly used clinical measures lack the sensitivity needed to quantify impairment and detect change due to intervention. This selective review, prepared and presented as a part of the I-Treat Conference (June 22, 2013, Columbus, Ohio), discusses the prevalence of ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1310/tsr2104-290
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Informal care provision presents many challenges. As the population ages, more people are forced to enter the role of informal caretaker. Despite the increase in the need for caregivers and the importance of providing care, there is little empirical research examining how men and women approach and cope with providing...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/CJVW-WCPK-2FCV-369P
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Motor imagery (MI) consists of the mental simulation of repetitive movements with the intention of promoting the learning of a motor skill. It seems to be an additional useful tool for motor-based therapy to potentiate the rehabilitation of the upper limb function of post-stroke individuals. Objective. To ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2019.1627716
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal problems in stoke survivors are common reasons for disability and pain. Shoulder pain is present in 24% of stroke survivors among all complications, second only to depression in 26%. Diagnosis and treatment of the various shoulder pain etiologies can significantly improve quality of life in these patie...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1310/tsr1703-173
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:As hypothermia by immersion can reduce the sensory nerve conduction velocity, this study hypothesized that the reduction of sensory input to the ipsilesional upper extremity (UE) using cryotherapy would reduce the inhibitory activity of the contralesional hemisphere in chronic stroke subjects. OBJECTIVE:In ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000023
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article uses the medium of clinicians' comments and stories to explore their perceptions of therapeutic relationships and how these relationships come to a close at discharge from aphasia therapy. These narratives are drawn from a qualitative, grounded theory study carried out in South Australia and Northern Terr...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1701-30
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Stroke is the leading cause of disability. A need exists for an effective intervention to enhance upper extremity (UE) motor abilities and activities of daily living (ADL) performance. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this pilot study were to (1) determine the feasibility of adding Interactive Metronome (IM) t...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1806-728
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether bodyweight exercises can induce comparable levels of muscle activity as conventional machine exercises in chronic stroke patients. METHODS:Eighteen patients performed three repetitions of bilateral- and unilateral machine leg press and the bodyweight exercises chair rise and hip thrust...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1274466
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following is an attempt to consider how various ways of thinking about the aphasic condition influence how the problem is approached for rehabilitation. The fundamental theory of three popular, traditional approaches to assessment of aphasia are considered with particular regard to their consequential influence up...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.1994.11754017
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telemedicine allows prompt assessment of acute stroke patients. This new technology has increased the administration of intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) to eligible patients. In addition, telemedicine is being utilized in the rehabilitation of patients with cerebrovascular disease. This arti...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1310/tsr2002-101
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To establish the validity and reliability of a questionnaire measuring the experience of informal carers of patients with stroke through acute and rehabilitation hospital treatment. METHOD:The settings were 6 stroke units in the United Kingdom. Participants were relatives of patients with stroke. The Stroke Ca...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1310/tsr1903-256
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke remains a leading cause of disability for older adults. While is it well established in the literature that exercise programs can have significant benefit, many stroke survivors do not receive specific recommendations for exercise or lack the motivation to continue exercising following discharge from rehabilita...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1602-140
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Virtual reality (VR) is becoming a popular alternative to traditional upper and lower limb rehabilitation following a stroke. OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of VR interventions for improving balance in a chronic stroke (≥6 months) population. DATA SOURCES:A ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1192361
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening tests for memory can be administered more quickly than standard tests of memory. They can be particularly useful with patients with acute medical illness or with the elderly who are unable to tolerate complex or lengthy memory testing, such as patients with acute stroke. However, screening measures for memor...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1310/tsr1605-321
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effectiveness of cardiovascular conditioning on comfortable gait speed and total distance walked when initiated in the chronic stage of stroke through a meta-analysis. METHODS:MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, and Scopus databases were searched from 1980 to June 2012. A study was selected if (1) it was...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1310/tsr1906-463
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of electroacupuncture (EA) with rehabilitation training in reducing limb spasticity in post-stroke patients. METHODS:A systematic review was performed by electronically searching six databases (Medline/Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Data...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1812938
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The privileging of the substituted judgment standard as the gold standard for surrogate decision making in law and bioethics has constrained the research agenda in end-of-life decision making. The empirical literature is inundated with a plethora of "Newlywed Game" designs, in which potential patients and potential su...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1404-80
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Motor imagery practice refers to the mental rehearsal of motor acts in the absence of actual movement production. PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of motor imagery practice on the performance of sit to stand (STS) and reaching to grasp in subjects with post stroke chronic hemiparesis. METHOD:The study was de...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1904-306
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although reported frequencies vary due to study design, patient characteristics, and method of ascertainment, dysphagia is a commonly encountered morbidity after stroke. Consequently, speech-language pathologists' clinical caseloads are heavily populated with individuals with poststroke dysphagia. The body of knowledg...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1802-120
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy is a widely recognized management technique for severe, disabling spasticity in individuals with cerebral palsy and spinal and brain injuries. Its utility in the stroke population has only been recognized recently. Unlike the aforementioned patient populations, many stroke survivors ...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/14PN-TV5C-AYUB-NDP2
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is the leading cause of disability in older Americans. Each year 750,000 Americans suffer a stroke, two thirds of whom are left with neurological deficits that persistently impair function. Principal among them is hemiparetic gait that limits mobility and increases fall risk, promoting a sedentary lifestyle. Th...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1310/PJQN-KAN9-TTVY-HYQH
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The brain mechanisms underlying successful recovery of hand fuenction after stroke are still not fully understood, although functional MRI (fMRI) studies underline the importance of neuronal plasticity. METHODS:We explored potential changes in brain activity in 7 patients with subacute to chronic stroke (69...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr2004-308
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Against the background of linguistic and cultural differences, there is a need for translation and adaptation from the English version of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) to Japanese. In addition, there is no study of inter-rater reliability of FMA all domains for affected upper extremities with appropriate s...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1484987
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether or not individuals with ataxia from stroke improve their upper extremity motor function with intense motor practice. METHOD:Three individuals with ataxia from chronic stroke completed modified constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) protocols. Stroke Participants 1 and 2 co...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1503-262
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In rehabilitation for hemiparesis, one of the goals of an occupational therapist is to practice upper extremity tasks with the recovering individual. The practice is intended to strengthen muscles and refine movements. It also provides examples for the recovering body and brain as they attempt to reestablish the now d...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/GCFE-QA7A-2D24-KHRU
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most strokes occur in the context of other medical diagnoses. Currently, stroke rehabilitation evidence reviews have not synthesized or presented evidence with a focus on comorbidities and correspondingly may not align with current patient population. The purpose of this review was to determine the extent an...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1282412
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is commonly thought of as a disease of the elderly, but it should be understood that stroke also occurs in young adults. Furthermore, it is important to appreciate the differences in epidemiology of these cohorts in order to effectively care for young adults with stroke. Diagnostic imaging has proven to be extr...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10749357.1994.11754002
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic lycra splints are proposed to modify hypertonicity due to their characteristics - neutral warmth, circumferential pressure, and creating a low-intensity prolonged stretch on hypertonic muscles - to contribute to increased sensory awareness of the involved limb. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was t...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/10749357.2019.1704371
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the percentage of persons with stroke resuming therapy within 4 weeks of inpatient rehabilitation discharge, to compare the characteristics of those who did and did not resume therapy, and to determine the predictors of resuming physical (PT), occupational (OT), and speech (ST) therapy. METHOD:Soci...
journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1310/tsr1601-80
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00