Gain-of-function analysis of poplar CLE genes in Arabidopsis by exogenous application and over-expression assays.

abstract：:Voltage dependence of ionic currents and ion fluxes in a walled, turgor-regulating cell were measured in Neurospora crassa. The hyphal morphology of the model organism Neurospora simplifies cable analysis of ionic currents to determine current density for quantitative comparisons with ion fluxes. The ion fluxes were m...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Lew RR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokinins are one of the most important phytohormones and play essential roles in multiple life processes in planta. Root-derived cytokinins are transported to the shoots via long-distance transport. The mechanisms of long-distance transport of root-derived cytokinins remain to be demonstrated. In this study, we repo...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zhao J,Yu N,Ju M,Fan B,Zhang Y,Zhu E,Zhang M,Zhang K

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of the cuticular transpiration barrier and its resistance to elevated temperatures are significantly higher in a typical water-saver than in a water-spender plant growing in hot desert. ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Bueno A,Alfarhan A,Arand K,Burghardt M,Deininger AC,Hedrich R,Leide J,Seufert P,Staiger S,Riederer M

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-induced flowering (VIF) exploits RNA or DNA viruses to express flowering time genes to induce flowering in plants. Such plant virus-based tools have recently attracted widespread attention for their fundamental and applied uses in flowering physiology and in accelerating breeding in dicotyledonous crops and wood...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Yuan C,Li H,Qin C,Zhang X,Chen Q,Zhang P,Xu X,He M,Zhang X,Tör M,Xue D,Wang H,Jackson S,He Y,Liu Y,Shi N,Hong Y

更新日期：2020-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Rates of photosynthesis can be lower in plants grown under conditions of high leaf-to-air vapour pressure difference (VPD) than under low VPD. Leaf phenotype plasticity is a primary factor determining photosynthetic responses to environmental stimuli. However, it remains unclear how changes in leaf anatomical traits d...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Du Q,Liu T,Jiao X,Song X,Zhang J,Li J

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaf gas exchange and temperature response were measured to assess temperature acclimation within a tree canopy in climatically contrasting genotypes of Acer rubrum L. Over the course of two 50 d continuous periods, growth temperature was controlled within tree crowns and the steady-state rate of leaf gas exchange was...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Bauerle WL,Bowden JD,Wang GG

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The yield of 24 commercial varieties and accessions of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) has been determined at different sites in Chile and Bolivia. Statistical analysis was performed in order to characterize whether a particular variety was more or less stable in yield under different environmental conditions. Amongs...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Lizana C,Wentworth M,Martinez JP,Villegas D,Meneses R,Murchie EH,Pastenes C,Lercari B,Vernieri P,Horton P,Pinto M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improving photosynthesis is considered a promising way to increase crop yield to feed a growing population. Realizing this goal requires non-destructive techniques to quantify photosynthetic variation among crop cultivars. Despite existing remote sensing-based approaches, it remains a question whether solar-induced fl...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Fu P,Meacham-Hensold K,Siebers MH,Bernacchi CJ

更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:I selected my favourite image from a paper by Professor Friedrich Laibach, the founder of Arabidopsis research. His paper from 1951 is the first paper dealing with natural variation for flowering time in this species, a topic many scientists including myself, have followed up and has resulted in large steps forward in...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Koornneef M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indeterminate gametophyte1 (ig1) mutation was first characterized to modulate female gametophyte development in maize (Zea mays). However, the function of its rice orthologue, OsIG1, remains unknown. For this, we first analysed OsIG1 localization from differential tissues in rice. Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-P...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zhang J,Tang W,Huang Y,Niu X,Zhao Y,Han Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural rubber (polyisoprene) from the rubber tree Hevea brasiliensis is synthesized by specialized cells called laticifers. It is not clear how rubber particles arise, although one hypothesis is that they derive from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. Here we cloned the genes encoding four key proteins found in...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Brown D,Feeney M,Ahmadi M,Lonoce C,Sajari R,Di Cola A,Frigerio L

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Futile plasma membrane cycling of ammonium (NH4+) is characteristic of low-affinity NH4+ transport, and has been proposed to be a critical factor in NH4+ toxicity. Using unidirectional flux analysis with the positron-emitting tracer 13N in intact seedlings of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), it is shown that rapid, futile...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Szczerba MW,Britto DT,Balkos KD,Kronzucker HJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:That root system architecture (RSA) has an essential role in nitrogen acquisition is expected in maize, but the genetic relationship between RSA and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) traits remains to be elucidated. Here, the genetic basis of RSA and NUE traits was investigated in maize using a recombination inbred line p...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Li P,Chen F,Cai H,Liu J,Pan Q,Liu Z,Gu R,Mi G,Zhang F,Yuan L

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant mitochondrial genes contain cis- and trans-group II introns that must be spliced before translation. The mechanism by which these introns are spliced is not well understood. Several families of proteins have been implicated in the intron splicing, of which the pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins are proposed...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Sun F,Xiu Z,Jiang R,Liu Y,Zhang X,Yang YZ,Li X,Zhang X,Wang Y,Tan BC

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed germination is often induced by a pulse of red light perceived by phytochrome and cancelled by a subsequent pulse of far-red light. When the pulse of red light is followed by several hours of darkness, a pulse of far-red light is no longer effective and prolonged far-red is necessary to block germination. The aim...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： de Miguel L,Burgin MJ,Casal JJ,Sánchez RA

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition of carotenoids, along with anthocyanins and chlorophyll, accounts for the distinctive range of colour found in the Actinidia (kiwifruit) species. Lutein and beta-carotene are the most abundant carotenoids found during fruit development, with beta-carotene concentration increasing rapidly during fruit m...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Ampomah-Dwamena C,McGhie T,Wibisono R,Montefiori M,Hellens RP,Allan AC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenal increase in agricultural yields that we have witnessed in the last century has slowed down as we approach the limits of selective breeding and optimization of cultivation techniques. To support the yield increase required to feed an ever-growing population, we will have to identify new ways to boost the...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Kubis A,Bar-Even A

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Four glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes, NbGSTU1, NbGSTU2, NbGSTU3, and NbGSTF1, were amplified from cDNA of Nicotiana benthamiana leaves infected with Colletotrichum destructivum using primers based on conserved regions of N. tabacum GST sequences. Expression of NbGSTU1 and NbGSTU3 increased progressively during i...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Dean JD,Goodwin PH,Hsiang T

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have developed diverse defence mechanisms to ward off herbivorous pests. However, agriculture still faces estimated crop yield losses ranging from 25% to 40% annually. These losses arise not only because of direct feeding damage, but also because many pests serve as vectors of plant viruses. Herbivorous thrips ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Steenbergen M,Abd-El-Haliem A,Bleeker P,Dicke M,Escobar-Bravo R,Cheng G,Haring MA,Kant MR,Kappers I,Klinkhamer PGL,Leiss KA,Legarrea S,Macel M,Mouden S,Pieterse CMJ,Sarde SJ,Schuurink RC,De Vos M,Van Wees SCM,Broekg

更新日期：2018-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) plants were grown in liquid culture inside the greenhouse of Hiroshima University, Japan. At the first fruiting stage, P was withdrawn from the rooting medium for a period of 19 d and its effect was studied on photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, transpiration, partitioning of 13C and...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Fujita K,Okada M,Lei K,Ito J,Ohkura K,Adu-Gyamfi JJ,Mohapatra PK

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylans are the most abundant non-cellulosic polysaccharide found in plant cell walls. A diverse range of xylan structures influence tissue function during growth and development. Despite the abundance of xylans in nature, details of the genes and biochemical pathways controlling their biosynthesis are lacking. In this...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Phan JL,Tucker MR,Khor SF,Shirley N,Lahnstein J,Beahan C,Bacic A,Burton RA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc (Zn), an essential nutrient in cells, plays a vital role in controlling cellular processes such as growth, development, and differentiation. Although the mechanisms of Zn translocation in rice plants (Oryza sativa) are not fully understood, it has recently received increased interest. OsZIP4 is a Zn transporter t...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Ishimaru Y,Masuda H,Suzuki M,Bashir K,Takahashi M,Nakanishi H,Mori S,Nishizawa NK

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phloem is a well-known target of sucking and piercing insects that utilize the transported fluid as their major nutrient source. In addition to small molecules like sugars and amino acids, phloem sap of higher land plants contains proteins that can accumulate up to high concentrations. Although the knowledge about...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Kehr J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligases (PUBs) are well known for their functions in a variety of stress responses, including immune responses and the adaptation to abiotic stresses. First linked to pollen self-incompatibility, their repertoire of roles has grown to encompass also the regulation of developmental process...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Trujillo M

更新日期：2018-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulated cell death plays key roles during essential processes along the plant life cycle. It takes part of specific developmental programs and maintains the organism homeostasis in response to unfavorable environments. Ferroptosis is a recently discovered iron-dependent cell death pathway characterized by the accumu...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Distéfano AM,López GA,Setzes N,Marchetti F,Cainzos M,Cascallares M,Zabaleta E,Pagnussat GC

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant programmed cell death (PCD) is a genetically controlled process that plays an important role in development and stress responses. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are key inducers of PCD. The addition of 50 mM H₂O₂ to tobacco Bright Yellow-2 (TBY-2) cell cultures induces PCD. A comparative proteomic analysis of TBY...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Vannini C,Marsoni M,Cantara C,De Pinto MC,Locato V,De Gara L,Bracale M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the mechanisms of ion homeostasis in salt-tolerant and salt-sensitive plants, cDNAs for a high-affinity K(+) transporter PhaHKT1 were isolated from salt-sensitive (Utsunomiya) and salt-tolerant (Nanpi, Enchi) reed plants. A cDNA of Utsunomiya (PhaHKT1-u) contained two insertions in the region correspondi...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Takahashi R,Liu S,Takano T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobilization of reserves in germinated cereal grains is critical for early seedling vigour, global crop productivity, and hence food security. Gibberellins (GAs) are central to this process. We have developed a spatio-temporal model that describes the multifaceted mechanisms of GA regulation in germinated barley grain...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Betts NS,Dockter C,Berkowitz O,Collins HM,Hooi M,Lu Q,Burton RA,Bulone V,Skadhauge B,Whelan J,Fincher GB

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosynthesis is fundamental to biomass production, but sensitive to drought. To understand the genetics of leaf photosynthesis, especially under drought, upland rice cv. Haogelao, lowland rice cv. Shennong265, and 94 of their introgression lines (ILs) were studied at flowering and grain filling under drought and wel...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Gu J,Yin X,Struik PC,Stomph TJ,Wang H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extensive literature reports that Cs(+), an environmental contaminant, enters plant cells through K(+) transport systems. Several recently identified plant K(+) transport systems are permeable to Cs(+). Permeation models indicate that most Cs(+) uptake into plant roots under typical soil ionic conditions will be me...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Broadley MR,Escobar-Gutiérrez AJ,Bowen HC,Willey NJ,White PJ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00