Abstract:
:The efficacy of the cuticular transpiration barrier and its resistance to elevated temperatures are significantly higher in a typical water-saver than in a water-spender plant growing in hot desert.
journal_name
J Exp Botjournal_title
Journal of experimental botanyauthors
Bueno A,Alfarhan A,Arand K,Burghardt M,Deininger AC,Hedrich R,Leide J,Seufert P,Staiger S,Riederer Mdoi
10.1093/jxb/erz018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-11 00:00:00pages
1613-1625issue
5eissn
0022-0957issn
1460-2431pii
5304599journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In Arabidopsis thaliana, Argonaute1 (AGO1) interacts with miR168 to modulate the small RNA regulatory pathway. However, the underlying mechanism of regulation and relationship between AGO1 and miR168 is poorly understood in the cash crop Solanum lycopersicum (tomato). We previously found that SlAGO1A and SlAGO1B were ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/eru387
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shoot branching is the process by which axillary buds, located on the axil of a leaf, develop and form new flowers or branches. The process by which a dormant bud activates and becomes an actively growing branch is complex and very finely tuned. Bud outgrowth is regulated by the interaction of environmental signals an...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jxb/erm134
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resurrection plants are vascular species able to sustain extreme desiccation in their vegetative tissues. Despite its potential interest, the role of leaf anatomy in CO2 diffusion and photosynthesis under non-stressed conditions has not been explored in these species. Net CO2 assimilation (An) and its underlying diffu...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erab022
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the historical development of cytology and cytogenetics in Arabidopsis, and summarizes recent developments in molecular cytogenetics, with special emphasis on meiotic studies. Despite the small genome and small chromosomes of Arabidopsis, considerable progress has been made in developing appropria...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jxb/erg034
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is a C4 species sensitive to the cold spring conditions that occur at northern latitudes, especially when coupled with excessive light, and that greatly affect the photosynthetic rate. The objective of this study was to discover genes/genomic regions that control the capacity to cop...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erx276
更新日期:2017-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Plants synthesize carbohydrates in photosynthetic tissues, with the majority of plants transporting sucrose to non-photosynthetic tissues to sustain growth and development. While the anatomical, biochemical, and physiological processes regulating sucrose long-distance transport are well characterized, little is known ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/ery203
更新日期:2018-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::Axenically grown Arabidopsis thaliana plants were analysed for the occurrence of trehalose. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, trehalose was unambiguously identified in extracts from Arabidopsis inflorescences. In a variety of organisms, the synthesis of trehalose is catalysed by trehalose-6-...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jexbot/52.362.1817
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell wall apposition (CWA) formation is one of the first lines of defence used by plants to halt invading fungi such as powdery mildew. Lignin is a complex polymer of hydroxylated and methoxylated phenylpropane units (monolignols) and lignification renders the cell wall more resistant to pathogen attack. The role of m...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/ern290
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arginine is an important medium for the transport and storage of nitrogen, and arginase (also known as arginine amidohydrolase, ARGAH) is responsible for catalyse of arginine into ornithine and urea in plants. In this study, the impact of AtARGAHs on abiotic stress response was investigated by manipulating AtARGAHs ex...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/ers400
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the genetic bases of the physiological syndrome mealiness that causes abnormal fruit softening and juice loss in apples, an integrative approach was devised, consisting of sensory, instrumental, biochemical, genetic, and genomic methods. High levels of activity of α-L-arabinofuranosidase (α-AFa...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/err146
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterotrimeric G-proteins have been implicated in having a role in many plant signalling pathways. To understand further the role of G-proteins, a preliminary experiment was performed to assess the impact of the G alpha subunit loss-of-function mutation gpa1-1 on the Arabidopsis transcriptome. The analysis indicated t...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erp060
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Arabidopsis thaliana ascorbate-deficient vtc-1 mutant has only 30% ascorbate contents of the wild type (WT). This ascorbate-deficient mutant was used here to study the physiological roles of ascorbate under salt stress in vivo. Salt stress resulted in a more significant decrease in CO2 assimilatory capacity in the...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/eri301
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nickel is an economically important metal and phytotechnologies are being developed to limit the impact of nickel mining on the environment. More than 300 plant species are known to hyperaccumulate nickel. However, our knowledge of the mechanisms involved in nickel accumulation in plants is very limited because it has...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/eru025
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been 30 years since the first transformation of a gene into a plant species, and since that time a number of biotechnology products have been developed, with the most important being insect- and herbicide-resistant crops. The development of second-generation products, including nutrient use efficiency and toler...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jxb/eru236
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photosystem (PS) II is the multisubunit complex which uses light energy to split water, providing the reducing equivalents needed for photosynthesis. The complex is susceptible to damage from environmental stresses such as excess excitation energy and high temperature. This research investigated the in vivo photosynth...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/ers156
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cv. SH222) plants and calli were exposed to KCl stress for three weeks. Calli were more tolerant to KCl than plants. KCl stress decreased NO(-)(3), Mn, Fe and B levels in whole plants and P, Ca and Mg in shoots. NO(-)(3), P, Ca, Mg, Mn, and B levels decreased in 100 mM-stressed calli. C...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), which belong to the Solanaceae family, are among the most cultivated and consumed fleshy fruits worldwide and constitute excellent sources of many essential nutrients, such as vitamins A, C, and E, calcium, and carotenoids. While fruit ripening is a hig...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jxb/erx453
更新日期:2018-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of linear gene constructs (gus and bar, and 1Ax1 and bar) lacking vector backbone sequences were independently transferred into the elite wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) variety EM12, and genetically stable transgenic plants with low copy number transgene integration were recovered. Co-transformation experimen...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erl145
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesophyll conductance is thought to be an important photosynthetic limitation in gymnosperms, but they currently constitute the most understudied plant group in regard to the extent to which photosynthesis and intrinsic water use efficiency are limited by mesophyll conductance. A comprehensive analysis of leaf gas exc...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erx045
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among three AO isoforms detected in pea plants, the activity of PAO-1 was dominant in leaves of seedlings and young leaves of mature plants, while PAO-3 revealed the highest band intensity in old leaves and roots. PAO-1 and PAO-3 are homodimers consisting of 145 kDa and 140 kDa subunits, respectively, while PAO-2 is a...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erh134
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelargonium graveolens is a wild predecessor to rose-scented geranium hybrids prized for their essential oils used as fragrances and flavorings. However, little is known about their biosynthesis. Here we present metabolic evidence that at least two distinct monoterpene biosynthetic pathways contribute to their volatil...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erz397
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gametophytic self-incompatibility (GSI) is controlled by a complex S locus containing the pistil determinant S-RNase and pollen determinant SFB/SLF. Tight linkage of the pistil and pollen determinants is necessary to guarantee the self-incompatibility (SI) function. However, multiple probable pollen determinants of ap...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/ers176
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::C4 photosynthesis is a complex specialization that enhances carbon gain in hot, often arid habitats where photorespiration rates can be high. Certain features unique to C4 photosynthesis may reduce the potential for phenotypic plasticity and photosynthetic acclimation to environmental change relative to what is possib...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jxb/erj040
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress induces changes of modified nucleosides in tRNA, and these changes can influence codon-anticodon interaction and therefore the translation of target proteins. Certain nucleoside modification genes are associated with regulation of stress tolerance and immune response in plants. In this study, we found a dramati...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erx061
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, it was found that Nep1Mo (a Nep1-like protein from Magnaporthe oryzae) could trigger a variety of plant responses, including stomatal closure, hypersensitive cell death (HCD), and defence-related gene expression, in Nicotiana benthamiana. In this study, it was found that Nep1Mo-induced cell death could be ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/eru136
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among dioecious flowering plants, females and males often differ in a range of morphological, physiological, and life-history traits. This is referred to as sexual dimorphism, and understanding why it occurs is a central question in evolutionary biology. Our review documents a range of sexually dimorphic traits in ang...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jxb/ers308
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing the wheat vacuolar Na(+)/H(+) antiporter TNHX1 and H(+)-PPase TVP1 are much more resistant to high concentrations of NaCl and to water deprivation than the wild-type strains. These transgenic plants grow well in the presence of 200 mM NaCl and also under a water-deprivation...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erl251
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA (At-74) has been isolated that encoded an uncharacterized protein showing homology with members of the d-PGMase superfamily: cofactor-dependent phosphoglycerate mutases (d-PGM-ases) and the phosphatase domain of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatases (6PF2Kase/F2, 6Pase). Pr...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/eri105
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative trait loci (QTL) have been discovered in crops, where some of causal quantitative trait genes (QTGs) may not be functionally characterized even in model plant Arabidopsis. We propose an approach to delineate QTGs by coordinating expression of genes located within QTL in crops and known orthologs related w...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/eraa563
更新日期:2020-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative genetics of adaptive traits is made difficult by the genotypexenvironment interaction. A classical assumption is that QTLs identified in both stressed and control conditions correspond to constitutive traits whereas those identified only in stressed treatments are stress-specific and correspond to adaptiv...
journal_title:Journal of experimental botany
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jxb/erh200
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00