Eosinophils in atopic dermatitis.

abstract：:Intramuscular adrenaline is the gold standard treatment for anaphylaxis. Intramuscular injection provides more rapid and higher plasma concentrations than subcutaneous routes. Given the increasing epidemic of obesity patients are at increased risk of subcutaneous delivery, we therefore assessed the depth of subcutaneo...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Johnstone J,Hobbins S,Parekh D,O'Hickey S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical corticosteroids have proved to be effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. The symptomatology of allergic rhinitis is considered to be the result of the accumulation and activation of inflammatory cells and cytokine release and hence the efficacy of corticosteroids is associated with their anti-inflamm...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fokkens WJ,Godthelp T,Holm AF,Blom H,Klein-Jan A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 30 stable asthmatics, a comparison was made between the changes in pulmonary function (FEV1, FVC, PEF, MEF75, MEF50 and MEF25) hourly for 9 h after a single dose of inhaled budesonide 1,600 micrograms, and placebo. All subjects used inhaled steroids daily; this medication was, however, withheld 8 days prior to the ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Engel T,Dirksen A,Heinig JH,Nielsen NH,Weeke B,Johansson SA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The measurement of peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) provides a simple, cheap, fast and readily available tool for determining the extent of nasal airway patency. However, there are questions regarding its repeatability when used to assess the degree of nasal obstruction in large populations. Therefore, thi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Starling-Schwanz R,Peake HL,Salome CM,Toelle BG,Ng KW,Marks GB,Lean ML,Rimmer SJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cytokine network is thought to be essential in orchestrating airway inflammation in asthma. Although evidence has accumulated to suggest that atopic asthma is a Th2 disease, much less is known about nonatopic asthma. METHODS:We have compared the production of IL-4, IL-6, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha from pe...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bettiol J,Bartsch P,Louis R,De Groote D,Gevaerts Y,Louis E,Malaise M

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to determine whether IgG antibodies from patients on specific immunotherapy could inhibit skin test reactivity of allergens when mixed with them prior to testing. In a preliminary double-blind study, mite extracts were incubated with glycero-saline solution or non-specific IgG and used in test...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Pecquet C,Murrieta M,Michelen V,Leynadier F,Dry J,Allary M,Fabre G,Saint-Blancard J

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of chronic immune and metabolic disorders is increasing rapidly. In particular, inflammatory bowel diseases, obesity, diabetes, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease have become major healthcare and economic burdens worldwide. Recent advances in microbiome research have led to significant dis...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Alemao CA,Budden KF,Gomez HM,Rehman SF,Marshall JE,Shukla SD,Donovan C,Forster SC,Yang IA,Keely S,Mann ER,El Omar EM,Belz GT,Hansbro PM

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:For screening atopy risk in 6401 (84%) of all infants born during the year 1990 in six obstetric departments of five German cities, cord-blood IgE values were determined with CAP-RAST-FEIA. After cases with elevated IgA values had been excluded, 25% of the values were above the detection limit of 0.35 kU/l, and 8.5% w...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bergmann RL,Schulz J,Günther S,Dudenhausen JW,Bergmann KE,Bauer CP,Dorsch W,Schmidt E,Luck W,Lau S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Farm environment in childhood may protect against sensitization, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. METHODS:Subjects were obtained from 10 667 Finnish first-year university students who responded to a questionnaire survey on IgE-mediated diseases. Two random samples were selected from 1631 respondents in Turku:...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kilpeläinen M,Terho EO,Helenius H,Koskenvuo M

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the current increasing incidence of allergies worldwide, new treatments showing efficacy and long term safety are needed for chronic conditions such as persistent allergic rhinitis (PER). New generation H1-antihistamines have demonstrated anti-allergic properties, which could possibly enhance their effe...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fantin S,Maspero J,Bisbal C,Agache I,Donado E,Borja J,Mola O,Izquierdo I,international Rupatadine study group.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of adverse reactions to local anesthetics has been described, some of which are thought to be allergic. Different protocols of prick and intradermal skin tests as well as subcutaneous challenge tests are used to select a local anesthetic which can safely be used. Their long-term effectiveness has not yet bee...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Wasserfallen JB,Frei PC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A young woman (26 years old), with gastrointestinal candidosis of 8 months duration, was hospitalized in our department to study her cell immunity. Five minutes after an id injection of PHA (bactophytohaemoagglutinin M, Difco, 1 mg), mix monilieae, mix tricophyton and PPD Berna, she showed an extensive wheal and flare...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Schiavino D,Nucera E,Murzilli F,Schinco G,Papa G,Fais G,Patriarca G

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure and contact with bee moth (Galleria mellonella) larvae (Gm) can cause an allergic reaction both in anglers and breeders. We described the case of an amateur fisherman who experienced an allergic reaction using Gm but not using heat-treated Gm (h-Gm) (mummies). The aim of this study was to demonstrat...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Villalta D,Martelli P,Mistrello G,Roncarolo D,Zanoni D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genomewide association studies (GWASs) of asthma have identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that modestly increase the risk for asthma. This could be due to phenotypic heterogeneity of asthma. Bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) is a phenotypic hallmark of asthma. We aim to identify susceptibilit...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Nieuwenhuis MA,Siedlinski M,van den Berge M,Granell R,Li X,Niens M,van der Vlies P,Altmüller J,Nürnberg P,Kerkhof M,van Schayck OC,Riemersma RA,van der Molen T,de Monchy JG,Bossé Y,Sandford A,Bruijnzeel-Koomen CA,Gerth

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Micro-organisms constantly invade the human body and may form a threat to our health. Traditionally, concepts of defence mechanisms have included a protective outer layer of epithelia and a vigilant immune system searching for areas where the integrity of the outer layer may be compromised. Instead of considering thes...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： van Tongeren J,Reinartz SM,Fokkens WJ,de Jong EC,van Drunen CM

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind double-placebo study 10 asthmatics exercised on a treadmill after treatment for 1 week with placebo, or ketotifen 1 mg twice daily, or SCG 10 mg four times daily. The post-exercise percentage fall in FEV1 after SCG but not after ketotifen was significantly smaller than after placebo. A 1-week treatme...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Tan WC,Lim TK

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prick test is one of the most common medical methods for diagnosing allergies, and it has been carried out in a similar and laborious manner over many decades. In an attempt to standardize the reading of the test, many researchers have tried to automate the process of measuring the allergic reactions found by deve...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Justo X,Díaz I,Gil JJ,Gastaminza G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort) Maintenance and Reliever Therapy (SMART) is an effective asthma-management approach that treats symptoms with rapid increases in budesonide/formoterol. The cost-effectiveness of SMART vs higher fixed-dose budesonide/formoterol or salmeterol/fluticasone is unknown. METHODS:T...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Price D,Wirén A,Kuna P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food allergy in children can be life-threatening. Component-resolved diagnostics approach to food anaphylaxis is rarely assessed in children. The aim of the study was to identify the food allergen components as the triggers responsible for severe anaphylaxis, with regard to characteristics and associated ris...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Blazowski L,Majak P,Kurzawa R,Kuna P,Jerzynska J

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaphylaxis is an acute, potentially fatal, multi-organ system, allergic reaction caused by the release of chemical mediators from mast cells and basophils. Uncertainty exists around epidemiological measures of incidence and prevalence, risk factors, risk of recurrence, and death due to anaphylaxis. This sys...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Panesar SS,Javad S,de Silva D,Nwaru BI,Hickstein L,Muraro A,Roberts G,Worm M,Bilò MB,Cardona V,Dubois AE,Dunn Galvin A,Eigenmann P,Fernandez-Rivas M,Halken S,Lack G,Niggemann B,Santos AF,Vlieg-Boerstra BJ,Zolkipli Z

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the IgG subclass antibody levels to wheat flour in 42 bakers and 20 controls with an enzyme immunoassay. The levels of total IgG, IgG1 IgG2 and IgG4 antibodies were significantly higher in the bakers than in the unexposed controls. The presence of anti-wheat flour IgG subclass antibodies in the bakers was ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Tiikkainen U,Klockars M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Analyses of exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have shown promising results when distinguishing individuals with asthma. Currently, there are no biomarkers for uncontrolled asthma. Therefore, we aimed to assess, in a real-life clinical setting, the ability of the exhaled VOC analysis, using an electro...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Farraia M,Cavaleiro Rufo J,Paciência I,Castro Mendes F,Rodolfo A,Rama T,Rocha SM,Delgado L,Brinkman P,Moreira A

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate the effects of immunotherapy (IT) with an extract of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Alergo-Merck Depot) during a 27-month period in patients with allergic asthma to house-dust mites. We included 11 patients (mean age 18 years) treated with a combination of IT and inhaled ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Costa JC,Plácido JL,Silva JP,Delgado L,Vaz M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food allergy may present with a plethora of gastrointestinal and extraintestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, cardiocirculatory symptoms, cutaneous reactions, or rhinitis. Macropathological lesions like lymphofollicular hyperplasia and erosive or ulcerative lesions have seldom been described in...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Hagel AF,de Rossi TM,Zopf Y,Lindner AS,Dauth W,Neurath MF,Raithel M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endothelial (EMPs) and platelet microparticles (PMPs) have been studied as biomarkers in several inflammatory diseases and as central players in intercellular communication. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, we aimed to assess microparticle levels in asthma. Circulating microparticles and inflammatory ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Duarte D,Taveira-Gomes T,Sokhatska O,Palmares C,Costa R,Negrão R,Guimarães JT,Delgado L,Soares R,Moreira A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational respiratory allergy to green coffee beans in coffee roastery workers is well established. I now report on a 50-year-old female atopic patient sensitized to the coffee plant used for indoor decoration. The symptoms were rhinitis and conjunctivitis on exposure to the plant. Investigation showed a positive s...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Axelsson IG

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of "free" anti-IgE autoantibodies and IgE/anti-IgE immune complexes were measured in the sera of patients with atopic dermatitis before and after treatment, psoriasis patients, and nonatopic controls. In this measurement, we used two monoclonal antibodies with distinct in vitro functions (LE 27, BSW 17), direct...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Czech W,Stadler BM,Schôpf E,Kapp A

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hygiene hypothesis states that a reduced exposure to allergens in early life is solely implicated in the growing propensity for allergy sensitization. Important elements of the hypothesis include helminth infection, exposure to endotoxins, exposure to pets and growing up on a farm. However, the hygiene hypothesis ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Platts-Mills TA,Erwin E,Heymann P,Woodfolk J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients with bronchial asthma reacting with bronchoconstriction after exercise were studied to compare the effect of oral sodium cromoglycate against sodium cromoglycate inhalation and placebo. Only sodium cromoglycate inhalations protected against exercise-induced asthma. The effect of sodium cromoglycate seems ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Dahl R,Henriksen JM

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between food allergy and celiac disease (CD) is still to be clarified. We screened for CD 319 patients with severe food allergy (IgE > 85 kU/l against food proteins and a history of severe allergic reactions) who underwent specific food oral immunotherapy (OIT), together with 128 children with mild all...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Pillon R,Ziberna F,Badina L,Ventura A,Longo G,Quaglia S,De Leo L,Vatta S,Martelossi S,Patano G,Not T,Berti I

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00