Heart Rate Variability Predicts Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Prompt management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is critical. Literature is inconclusive regarding outcomes for patients directly admitted to specialized centers versus transferred from lower-volume hospitals. Providers are often unclear about the safety of transferring critical patients. This...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Nuño M,Patil CG,Lyden P,Drazin D

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A farmer's wife was slapped by her cow's tail during milking. There was no obvious injury, but afterward she first developed unusual headaches of unknown origin and then a severe stroke 7 days later. Further diagnostics, including magnetic resonance imaging techniques, revealed a dissection of the carotid artery to be...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Huber R,Kassubek J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We now recognize that the main breathing generator resides principally in the medulla oblongata. Vivisectionists-specifically, Julien Legallois-discovered "the respiratory center." Cutting through the brainstem stops respiration but not if the medulla remains intact and the brain is sliced in successive portions. Pier...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Wijdicks EFM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) is an acute life-threatening complication associated with many forms of central nervous system injury. NPE usually appears within minutes to hours after injury and has a high mortality rate if not recognized and treated appropriately. Lung ultrasound quickly provides at the b...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Merenkov VV,Kovalev AN,Gorbunov VV

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with acute neurological illness may be hypercatabolic. The Harris-Benedict Equation (HBE) is used to estimate energy needs in acute stroke. A "stress factor" for stroke does not exist, and it is not known if the HBE accurately estimates the energy expenditure needs in acute ischemic or hemorrhagic...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Chalela JA,Haymore J,Schellinger PD,Kang DW,Warach S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amantadine and modafinil are neurostimulants that may improve cognitive and functional recovery post-stroke, but the existing study results vary, and no comprehensive review has been published. This systematic review describes amantadine and modafinil administration practices post-stroke, evaluates timing and impact o...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Gagnon DJ,Leclerc AM,Riker RR,Brown CS,May T,Nocella K,Cote J,Eldridge A,Seder DB

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintenance of adequate oxygenation is a mainstay of intensive care, however, recommendations on the safety, accuracy, and the potential clinical utility of invasive and non-invasive tools to monitor brain and systemic oxygenation in neurocritical care are lacking. A literature search was conducted for English languag...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Oddo M,Bösel J,Participants in the International Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring.

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC) has proven efficacious for the treatment of malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (mMCAI) only in patients less than 60 years. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of DHC in patients up to 80. METHODS:This is a prospective, randomized, controlled trail compa...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Zhao J,Su YY,Zhang Y,Zhang YZ,Zhao R,Wang L,Gao R,Chen W,Gao D

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Release of cardiac biomarkers is reported in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Data addressing the impact of cardiac injury on outcome in these patients is sparse. This study was conducted to ascertain the association of elevation of serum cardiac Troponin-I (cTnI) with mortality and neurological ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Ramappa P,Thatai D,Coplin W,Gellman S,Carhuapoma JR,Quah R,Atkinson B,Marsh JD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infection in the intensive care unit (ICU) empirically requires broad-spectrum antibiotics. Imipenem/cilastatin, often reserved for more serious hospital-acquired infections, is thought to be associated with a higher risk of seizures than other penicillins and carbapenems. We sought to evaluate the safety of...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Hoffman J,Trimble J,Brophy GM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Syringohydromyelia associated with supratentorial space-occupying lesion has rarely been reported. We present a 28-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital with head and neck pain. Upon examination, there was only left central facial paralisia, with no evidence of papilledema. METHODS AND RESULTS:Crani...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Türeyen K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A case of cefepime-induced nonconvulsive status epilepticus in a 15-year-old child with end stage renal disease on hemodialysis is reported. Clinical symptoms and EEG dramatically improved 48 h after discontinuation of cefepime. METHODS:Twenty-five cases of nonconvulsive status epilepticus associated with...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Thabet F,Al Maghrabi M,Al Barraq A,Tabarki B

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hyponatremia frequently complicates acute brain injury and may precipitate neurological worsening by promoting cerebral edema. An increase in brain water may be better managed through water excretion than with fluid restriction or hypertonic fluids. Vasopressin-receptor antagonists such as conivaptan, whic...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Murphy T,Dhar R,Diringer M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Burst suppression in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit (ICU) patients is associated with increased mortality. However, the relative contributions of propofol use and critical illness itself to burst suppression; of burst suppression, propofol, and critical illness to mortality; and whether preventi...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Hogan J,Sun H,Aboul Nour H,Jing J,Tabaeizadeh M,Shoukat M,Javed F,Kassa S,Edhi MM,Bordbar E,Gallagher J,Junior VM,Ghanta M,Shao YP,Akeju O,Cole AJ,Rosenthal ES,Zafar S,Westover MB

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compares the effect of mild and severe cerebral ischemia on neuronal damage and neurogenesis. METHODS:Sixteen Sprague-Dawley rats, anesthetized with 0.8 vol% halothane in O(2)/air, were subjected to forebrain ischemia by bilateral common carotid artery occlusion plus hemorrhagic hypotension (mean...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Winkelheide U,Engelhard K,Kaeppel B,Winkler J,Hutzler P,Werner C,Kochs E

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early recognition and treatment of autoimmune encephalitis (AE) has become an essential issue in clinical practice. However, little is known about patients with deteriorating conditions and the need for intensive care treatment. Here, we aimed to characterize underlying aetiologies, clinical symptoms, reason...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Harutyunyan G,Hauer L,Dünser MW,Karamyan A,Moser T,Pikija S,Leitinger M,Novak HF,Trinka E,Sellner J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subclinical seizures are common in critically ill children and are best detected by continuous EEG (cEEG) monitoring. Timely detection of seizures requires pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) physicians to identify patients at risk of seizures and request cEEG monitoring. A recent consensus statement from t...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Ghossein J,Alnaji F,Webster RJ,Bulusu S,Pohl D

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigated if cerebral blood flow (CBF) regulation by changes of the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) can be used therapeutically to increase CBF and improve neurological outcome after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHODS:In 12 mechanically ventilated poor-grade SAH-patient...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Westermaier T,Stetter C,Kunze E,Willner N,Holzmeier J,Weiland J,Koehler S,Lotz C,Kilgenstein C,Ernestus RI,Roewer N,Muellenbach RM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Besen BAMP,Roepke RML

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Blood type has become an increasingly recognized risk factor for coagulopathy. We explored the association between blood type and hematoma expansion (HE) after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:Spontaneous ICH patients prospectively enrolled in an ongoing ICH cohort study at Columbia Universit...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Roh D,Martin A,Sun CH,Eisenberger A,Boehme A,Elkind MSV,Pucci JU,Murthy S,Kamel H,Sansing L,Park S,Agarwal S,Connolly ES,Claassen J,Hod E,Francis RO

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral blood flow (CBF) measurements are helpful in managing patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI), and testing the cerebrovascular reactivity to CO(2) provides information about injury severity and outcome. The complexity and potential hazard of performing CBF measurements limits routine clinical use...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Reinstrup P,Ryding E,Asgeirsson B,Hesselgard K,Unden J,Romner B

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Daneshmand A,Rangel-Castilla L,Rydberg C,Wijdicks E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Malignant cerebral edema develops in a small subset of patients with hemispheric strokes, precipitating deterioration and death if decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC) is not performed in a timely manner. Predicting which stroke patients will develop malignant edema is imprecise based on clinical data alone...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Foroushani HM,Hamzehloo A,Kumar A,Chen Y,Heitsch L,Slowik A,Strbian D,Lee JM,Marcus DS,Dhar R

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced hemodynamic monitoring is necessary for many patients with acute brain and/or spinal cord injury. Optimizing cerebral and systemic physiology requires multi-organ system function monitoring. Hemodynamic manipulations are cardinal among interventions to regulate cerebral perfusion pressure and cerebral blood f...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Lazaridis C

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fever is associated with worse outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Autonomic dysfunction, commonly seen after brain injury, results in reduced heart rate variability (HRV). We sought to investigate whether HRV was associated with the development of fever in patients with ICH. METHODS:We prospectiv...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Swor DE,Thomas LF,Maas MB,Grimaldi D,Manno EM,Sorond FA,Batra A,Kim M,Prabhakaran S,Naidech AM,Liotta EM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Over-the-counter herbal and alternative medicines are classified as dietary supplements and, unlike drugs, are not rigorously regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Their potential adverse effects are often poorly characterized. METHOD:Red clover, dong quai, and Siberian ginseng are ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Friedman JA,Taylor SA,McDermott W,Alikhani P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Effective treatment for severe ischemic stroke continues to be largely an unmet medical need. Using a nonvascular (paravascular cerebrospinal fluid) pathway to provide oxygen and nutrients to ischemic tissues may be a means of treating this disease. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the s...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Bell RD,Powers BL,Brock D,Provencio JJ,Flanders A,Benetiz R,Rosenwasser R,Strause J,Frazer G,Kramer MS,Hesson D,Barnitz J,Osterholm JL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A 38-year-old man with severe head trauma complicated by paroxysmal severe intracranial pressure elevation associated with tachypnea, tachycardia, diaphoresis, and extensor posturing was diagnosed as suffering from paroxysmal autonomic instability with dystonia (PAID). These events were unresponsive to sta...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Goddeau RP Jr,Silverman SB,Sims JR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe intracranial hypertension (IH) in the setting of fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) carries a high mortality and is a challenging disease for the critical care provider. Despite considerable improvements in the understanding of the pathophysiology of cerebral edema during liver failure, therapeutic maneuvers that ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Raghavan M,Marik PE

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term studies of survivors of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) have reported neuromuscular, quality of life, and neuropsychological impairments. This study aims to determine if development of ARDS was associated with neuromuscular weakness and depression at 6-month following hospital discharge ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Ofoma UR,Reriani MK,Biehl M,Kashyap R,Ahmed AH,Rabinstein AA,Gajic O

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00