Minor trauma may lead to traumatic internal carotid artery dissection.

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigated if cerebral blood flow (CBF) regulation by changes of the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) can be used therapeutically to increase CBF and improve neurological outcome after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHODS:In 12 mechanically ventilated poor-grade SAH-patient...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Westermaier T,Stetter C,Kunze E,Willner N,Holzmeier J,Weiland J,Koehler S,Lotz C,Kilgenstein C,Ernestus RI,Roewer N,Muellenbach RM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is a neurologic condition with the prototypical symptom of orthostatic headache. We report a dramatic case of SIH with life-threatening bilateral hygroma and uncal herniation. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 44-year-old male patient presenting with orthostatic head...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Sass C,Kosinski C,Schmidt P,Mull M,Schulz J,Schiefer J

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Altered mental status and more subtle cognitive and personality changes after traumatic brain injury (TBI) are pervasive problems in patients who survive initial injury. MRI is not necessarily part of the diagnostic evaluation of these patients. METHODS:Case report with relevant image and review of the li...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Hirsch KG,Hoesch RE

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The pathogenesis of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) remains obscure. The authors assessed the relationship of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and TNF-α gene polymorphisms with occurrence of DCI and poor outcome at 3 months. METHODS:Serum levels of TNF-α were measure...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Beeftink MM,Ruigrok YM,Rinkel GJ,van den Bergh WM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Target blood pressure (BP) in stable (non-hypotensive) patients with acute isolated blunt traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (TICH) is unknown. To address this issue, our study correlated BP with radiological volumetric progression (RP) and neurological deterioration (ND) in these patients. METHODS:A retrosp...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Bugaev N,Al-Hazmi M,Allcorn M,Arabian SS,Riesenburger R,Safain M,Burke S,Colangelo A,Rabinovici R

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Relative adrenal insufficiency has been shown to occur in the settings of critical illness and septic shock, impairing the body's ability to respond to stress. Studies have demonstrated that the treatment of adrenal insufficiency (AI) results in shock reversal, hemodynamic stability, and a subsequent decre...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Weant KA,Sasaki-Adams D,Kilpatrick M,Hadar EJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plateau waves are common in traumatic brain injury. They constitute abrupt increases of intracranial pressure (ICP) above 40 mmHg associated with a decrease in cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP). The aim of this study was to describe plateau waves characteristics with multimodal brain monitoring in head injur...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Dias C,Maia I,Cerejo A,Varsos G,Smielewski P,Paiva JA,Czosnyka M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-modal monitoring has become an integral part of neurointensive care. However, our approach is at this time neither standardized nor backed by data from randomized controlled trials. The goal of the second Neurocritical Care Research Conference was to discuss research priorities in multi-modal monitoring, what re...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Georgiadis AL,Palesch YY,Zygun D,Hemphill JC 3rd,Robertson CS,Leroux PD,Suarez JI,Second Neurocritical Care Research Conference Investigators.

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is no uniform definition for cerebral microdialysis (CMD) probe location with respect to focal brain lesions, and the impact of CMD-probe location on measured molecule concentrations is unclear. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed data of 51 consecutive subarachnoid hemorrhage patients with CMD-monito...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Kofler M,Gaasch M,Rass V,Schiefecker AJ,Ianosi B,Lindner A,Beer R,Stover JF,Rhomberg P,Pfausler B,Thomé C,Schmutzhard E,Helbok R

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Effective treatment for severe ischemic stroke continues to be largely an unmet medical need. Using a nonvascular (paravascular cerebrospinal fluid) pathway to provide oxygen and nutrients to ischemic tissues may be a means of treating this disease. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the s...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Bell RD,Powers BL,Brock D,Provencio JJ,Flanders A,Benetiz R,Rosenwasser R,Strause J,Frazer G,Kramer MS,Hesson D,Barnitz J,Osterholm JL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stroke due to occlusion of the artery of Percheron (AOP), an uncommon anatomic variant supplying the bilateral medial thalami, may raise diagnostic challenges and cause life-threatening symptoms. Our objective here was to detail the features and outcomes in three patients who required intensive care unit (ICU...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Zappella N,Merceron S,Nifle C,Hilly-Ginoux J,Bruneel F,Troché G,Cordoliani YS,Bedos JP,Pico F,Legriel S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:No proven treatments exist for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Carefully selected patients may benefit from surgery, and an international multicenter trial is ongoing. We sought to determine how many patients in a population-based ICH cohort would have been eligible for surgery using the Surgical Trial in ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Adeoye O,Woo D,Haverbusch M,Tao H,Sekar P,Moomaw CJ,Shutter L,Kleindorfer D,Kissela B,Broderick J,Flaherty ML

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute liver failure (ALF), the abrupt loss of liver function in a patient without previous liver disease, remains a highly mortal condition. Patients with ALF often succumb to their liver injury after the development of cerebral edema, resulting in intracranial hypertension and brain herniation. While the management o...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Stravitz RT,Lee WM,Kramer AH,Kramer DJ,Hynan L,Blei AT

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Over-the-counter herbal and alternative medicines are classified as dietary supplements and, unlike drugs, are not rigorously regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Their potential adverse effects are often poorly characterized. METHOD:Red clover, dong quai, and Siberian ginseng are ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Friedman JA,Taylor SA,McDermott W,Alikhani P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, continuous electroencephalographic monitoring (cEEG) is the only available diagnostic tool for continuous monitoring of brain function in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Yet, the exact relevance of routinely applied ICU cEEG remains unclear, and information on the implementation of cEEG, espec...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Hilkman DMW,van Mook WNKA,Mess WH,van Kranen-Mastenbroek VHJM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Noncontrast computed tomography (CT) markers are increasingly used for predicting hematoma expansion. The aim of our study was to investigate the predictive value of expansion-prone hematoma in predicting hematoma expansion and outcome in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:Between July 20...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Li Q,Shen YQ,Xie XF,Xue MZ,Cao D,Yang WS,Li R,Deng L,Wei M,Lv FJ,Wu GF,Tang ZP,Xie P

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphopenia is increasingly recognized as a consequence of acute illness and may predispose to infections. We investigated whether admission lymphopenia (AL) is associated with increased risk of infectious complications and poor outcome in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:We...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Morotti A,Marini S,Jessel MJ,Schwab K,Kourkoulis C,Ayres AM,Gurol ME,Viswanathan A,Greenberg SM,Anderson CD,Goldstein JN,Rosand J

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Animal studies suggested that cerebral mitochondrial cardiolipin phospholipids were released after severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), contributing to the pathogenesis of thromboembolism. OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence of anti-cardiolipin antibodies after severe TBI and whether this was related to t...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Kalgudi S,Ho KM

更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hyponatremia frequently complicates acute brain injury and may precipitate neurological worsening by promoting cerebral edema. An increase in brain water may be better managed through water excretion than with fluid restriction or hypertonic fluids. Vasopressin-receptor antagonists such as conivaptan, whic...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Murphy T,Dhar R,Diringer M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroencephalography in the setting of hypothermia and anoxia has been studied in humans since the 1950s. Specific patterns after cardiac arrest have been associated with prognosis since the 1960s, with several prognostic rating scales developed in the second half of the twentieth century. In 2002, two pivotal clini...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Crepeau AZ,Britton JW,Fugate JE,Rabinstein AA,Wijdicks EF

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic hypothermia (i.e., temperature management) is an effective option for improving survival and neurological outcome after cardiac arrest and is potentially useful for the care of the critically ill neurological patient. We analyzed the feasibility of a device to control the temperature of the brain...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Giuliani E,Magnoni S,Fei M,Addis A,Zanasi R,Stocchetti N,Barbieri A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has been associated with pronounced acute sympathetic activation. The purpose of this investigation is to identify demographic, clinical, radiological, and anatomical features of SAH that relate to sympathetic activation. METHODS:Observational study of consecutive Grades 3-5 SA...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Moussouttas M,Lai EW,Khoury J,Huynh TT,Dombrowski K,Pacak K

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiographic vasculitis affecting the spine has been rarely described. The use of immunosuppression as a primary treatment and a review of the literature is presented. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 61-year-old female presented with sudden onset back pain and headache. The patient was found to have acute s...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Jacob JT,Tanaka S,Wood CP,Wijdicks EF,Lanzino G

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Delayed ischemic neurologic deficits secondary to vasospasm are a major cause of morbidity and mortality after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Treatment of vasospasm after SAH is associated with complications, and reliable techniques for evaluating effects of treatment of vasospasm in such patients are warr...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Majoie CB,van Boven LJ,van de Beek D,Venema HW,van Rooij WJ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) can be often complicated by the presence of stunned myocardium and left ventricular failure. Vasopressors and inotropes are commonly used to optimize mean arterial pressure (MAP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Lazaridis C,Pradilla G,Nyquist PA,Tamargo RJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Intravenous (IV) lacosamide use for status epilepticus has increased in recent years and is recommended for refractory status epilepticus by current guidelines. Per the lacosamide package labeling, the preferred route of administration is diluted and infused over 30-60 min; however, administration ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Davidson KE,Newell J,Alsherbini K,Krushinski J,Jones GM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnosis of an intracranial aneurysm during pregnancy is a rare event requiring multidisciplinary care for successful management. The knowledge base for the anesthesiologist involves principles of both obstetric and neuroanesthesia, as well as critical care. This article reports such a case and discusses the relevant...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Allen G,Farling P,McAtamney D

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:An oculomotor palsy in the setting of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage is often due to compression by a posterior communicating artery aneurysm. Anterior communicating artery (ACOM) aneurysms may produce ophthalmologic symptoms of the anterior visual pathways, but rarely ever lead to a 3rd nerve palsy. T...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： White JB,Layton KF,Cloft HJ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most feared complications after intracranial surgery is development of acute intracranial pathology, which may result in hypoperfusion and brain injury. Thus, early neurological assessment, performed in the operating room immediately after emergence from anesthesia, is a practice that may contribute to time...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Munis JR,Marcukaitis AW,Sprung J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early recognition and treatment of autoimmune encephalitis (AE) has become an essential issue in clinical practice. However, little is known about patients with deteriorating conditions and the need for intensive care treatment. Here, we aimed to characterize underlying aetiologies, clinical symptoms, reason...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Harutyunyan G,Hauer L,Dünser MW,Karamyan A,Moser T,Pikija S,Leitinger M,Novak HF,Trinka E,Sellner J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00