Perfusion CT to evaluate the effect of transluminal angioplasty on cerebral perfusion in the treatment of vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

abstract：:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a neurological emergency because it may lead to sudden neurological decline and death and, depending on the cause, has treatment options that can return a patient to normal. Because there are interventions that can be life-saving in the first hour of onset, SAH was chosen as an Emergen...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Edlow JA,Samuels O,Smith WS,Weingart SD

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphopenia is increasingly recognized as a consequence of acute illness and may predispose to infections. We investigated whether admission lymphopenia (AL) is associated with increased risk of infectious complications and poor outcome in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:We...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Morotti A,Marini S,Jessel MJ,Schwab K,Kourkoulis C,Ayres AM,Gurol ME,Viswanathan A,Greenberg SM,Anderson CD,Goldstein JN,Rosand J

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of induced hypertension (IH) on cerebral perfusion after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are unclear. The objectives of this investigation are to: (1) determine whether there are differences in cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebral blood volume (CBV), and mean transit time (MTT) measured with compute...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Murphy A,de Oliveira Manoel AL,Macdonald RL,Baker A,Lee TY,Marotta T,Montanera W,Aviv R,Bharatha A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral blood flow (CBF) measurements are helpful in managing patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI), and testing the cerebrovascular reactivity to CO(2) provides information about injury severity and outcome. The complexity and potential hazard of performing CBF measurements limits routine clinical use...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Reinstrup P,Ryding E,Asgeirsson B,Hesselgard K,Unden J,Romner B

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Seizures are a common complication after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) but there is a substantial lack of information on the long-term incidence in ICH survivors and whether post-ICH seizures affect functional long-term outcome. METHODS:Over a five-year period 464 consecutive patients with spontaneous ICH ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Madžar D,Kuramatsu JB,Gollwitzer S,Lücking H,Kloska SP,Hamer HM,Köhrmann M,Huttner HB

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stress-induced hyperglycemia (SIH) is the relative transient increase in glucose during a critical illness such as intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and is likely to play an important role in the pathogenesis of remote diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesion (R-DWIL) in primary ICH. We sought to det...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Ye XH,Cai XL,Nie DL,Chen YJ,Li JW,Xu XH,Cai JS,Liu ZR,Yin XZ,Song SJ,Tong LS,Gao F

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objectives of this study were to determine effects of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of myelin basic protein (MBP) and to assess relationships between clinical variables and CSF MBP concentrations. METHODS:We measured serial CSF MBP concentrations in chil...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Su E,Bell MJ,Kochanek PM,Wisniewski SR,Bayir H,Clark RS,Adelson PD,Tyler-Kabara EC,Janesko-Feldman KL,Berger RP

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has been associated with pronounced acute sympathetic activation. The purpose of this investigation is to identify demographic, clinical, radiological, and anatomical features of SAH that relate to sympathetic activation. METHODS:Observational study of consecutive Grades 3-5 SA...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Moussouttas M,Lai EW,Khoury J,Huynh TT,Dombrowski K,Pacak K

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fever control plays a key role in therapy of patients with acute brain injury. The infusion of cold saline could serve as an alternative or additional method for targeted temperature management. However, it is difficult to estimate the amount of fluid required to achieve normothermia merely on the basis of b...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Willms JF,Boss O,Keller E

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hematoma expansion after acute intracerebral hemorrhage occurs most frequently in patients presenting within 3 h of symptom onset. However, the majority of patients present outside this window or with an unknown onset time. We investigated the prevalence of hematoma expansion in these patients and assessed t...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Brouwers HB,Falcone GJ,McNamara KA,Ayres AM,Oleinik A,Schwab K,Romero JM,Viswanathan A,Greenberg SM,Rosand J,Goldstein JN

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral vasospasm is the main cause of neurological mortality and morbidity following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Basilar artery vasospasm (BAVS) is associated with a high morbidity and may have multiple clinical presentations. METHODS:We report the case of a 43 years-old man with BAVS presenting as a reversi...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Lacroix G,Couret D,Combaz X,Prunet B,Girard N,Bruder N

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) can be often complicated by the presence of stunned myocardium and left ventricular failure. Vasopressors and inotropes are commonly used to optimize mean arterial pressure (MAP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Lazaridis C,Pradilla G,Nyquist PA,Tamargo RJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the recognized deleterious effects of hyperthermia on critically ill neurological patients, few investigations have studied hyperthermia after an ischemic stroke in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting. METHODS:Acute ischemic stroke patients admitted to the ICU were assigned to one of three group...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Seo WK,Yu SW,Kim JH,Park KW,Koh SB

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review examines the available data on the use of osmotic agents in patients with head injury and ischemic stroke, summarizes the physiological effects of osmotic agents, and presents the leading hypotheses regarding the mechanism by which they reduce ICP. Finally, it addresses the validity of the following common...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Diringer MN,Zazulia AR

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early diagnostic orientation for differentiating pneumonia from pneumonitis at the early stage after aspiration would be valuable to avoid unnecessary antibiotic therapy. We assessed the accuracy of procalcitonin (PCT) in diagnosing aspiration pneumonia (AP) in intensive care unit (ICU) patients requiring me...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Legriel S,Grigoresco B,Martel P,Henry-Lagarrigue M,Lvovschi V,Troché G,Amara M,Jacq G,Bruneel F,Bernard M,Marinier A,Bedos JP,PCT INHAL study group.

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A case of cefepime-induced nonconvulsive status epilepticus in a 15-year-old child with end stage renal disease on hemodialysis is reported. Clinical symptoms and EEG dramatically improved 48 h after discontinuation of cefepime. METHODS:Twenty-five cases of nonconvulsive status epilepticus associated with...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Thabet F,Al Maghrabi M,Al Barraq A,Tabarki B

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective was to investigate the impact of targeting tight glycemic control (4.4-6.1 mM) on endogenous ketogenesis in severely head-injured adults. METHODS:The data were prospectively collected during a randomized, within-patient crossover study comparing tight to loose glycemic control, defined as 6.7-...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Wolahan SM,Prins ML,McArthur DL,Real CR,Hovda DA,Martin NA,Vespa PM,Glenn TC

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Infection is the most common complication of external ventricular drain (EVD) placement. National trends in the annual incidence of meningitis among patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) who have undergone EVD placement have not been reported. METHODS:The Nationwide Inpatient Sample was used ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Hoffman H,Jalal MS,Chin LS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a devastating disease. Nimodipine is the only medical treatment shown to improve outcome of SAH patients. Human albumin (ALB) may exert neuroprotection in SAH. However, current usage of ALB in SAH is not known. We conducted an international survey of clinicians involved in th...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Suarez JI,Martin RH,Calvillo E,Zygun D,Flower O,Wong GK,Bershad EM,Venkatasubba Rao CP,Georgiadis A,Jichici D,Leroux PD

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic hypothermia (i.e., temperature management) is an effective option for improving survival and neurological outcome after cardiac arrest and is potentially useful for the care of the critically ill neurological patient. We analyzed the feasibility of a device to control the temperature of the brain...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Giuliani E,Magnoni S,Fei M,Addis A,Zanasi R,Stocchetti N,Barbieri A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The pathophysiological mechanisms of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) and related seizures remain poorly understood. The prevalence and clinical significance of nonconvulsive seizures (NCSz) and related epileptiform patterns during continuous electroencephalography monitoring (CEEG) in PRE...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Bastide L,Legros B,Rampal N,Gilmore EJ,Hirsch LJ,Gaspard N

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early recognition and treatment of autoimmune encephalitis (AE) has become an essential issue in clinical practice. However, little is known about patients with deteriorating conditions and the need for intensive care treatment. Here, we aimed to characterize underlying aetiologies, clinical symptoms, reason...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Harutyunyan G,Hauer L,Dünser MW,Karamyan A,Moser T,Pikija S,Leitinger M,Novak HF,Trinka E,Sellner J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Over-the-counter herbal and alternative medicines are classified as dietary supplements and, unlike drugs, are not rigorously regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Their potential adverse effects are often poorly characterized. METHOD:Red clover, dong quai, and Siberian ginseng are ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Friedman JA,Taylor SA,McDermott W,Alikhani P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-modal monitoring has become an integral part of neurointensive care. However, our approach is at this time neither standardized nor backed by data from randomized controlled trials. The goal of the second Neurocritical Care Research Conference was to discuss research priorities in multi-modal monitoring, what re...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Georgiadis AL,Palesch YY,Zygun D,Hemphill JC 3rd,Robertson CS,Leroux PD,Suarez JI,Second Neurocritical Care Research Conference Investigators.

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Burst suppression in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit (ICU) patients is associated with increased mortality. However, the relative contributions of propofol use and critical illness itself to burst suppression; of burst suppression, propofol, and critical illness to mortality; and whether preventi...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Hogan J,Sun H,Aboul Nour H,Jing J,Tabaeizadeh M,Shoukat M,Javed F,Kassa S,Edhi MM,Bordbar E,Gallagher J,Junior VM,Ghanta M,Shao YP,Akeju O,Cole AJ,Rosenthal ES,Zafar S,Westover MB

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Target blood pressure (BP) in stable (non-hypotensive) patients with acute isolated blunt traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (TICH) is unknown. To address this issue, our study correlated BP with radiological volumetric progression (RP) and neurological deterioration (ND) in these patients. METHODS:A retrosp...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Bugaev N,Al-Hazmi M,Allcorn M,Arabian SS,Riesenburger R,Safain M,Burke S,Colangelo A,Rabinovici R

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An elevated platelet count may occur during care of neurology/neurosurgical patients and is usually due to reactive or secondary thrombocytosis (ST) caused by inflammation or infection. Primary (clonal) thrombocythemia or essential thrombocythemia associated with myeloproliferative disorders is usually known before or...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Powner DJ,Hoots WK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Blood type has become an increasingly recognized risk factor for coagulopathy. We explored the association between blood type and hematoma expansion (HE) after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:Spontaneous ICH patients prospectively enrolled in an ongoing ICH cohort study at Columbia Universit...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Roh D,Martin A,Sun CH,Eisenberger A,Boehme A,Elkind MSV,Pucci JU,Murthy S,Kamel H,Sansing L,Park S,Agarwal S,Connolly ES,Claassen J,Hod E,Francis RO

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Impaired cerebrovascular reactivity (CR) has been reported to be associated with adverse outcome in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). However, CR may be determined using different paradigms and it is unclear, which measurement method most suitable reflects the clinical course or is abl...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Barth M,Woitzik J,Weiss C,Muench E,Diepers M,Schmiedek P,Kasuya H,Vajkoczy P

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A common observation in closed head injuries is the contrecoup brain injury. As the in vivo brain is less dense than the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), one hypothesis explaining this observation is that upon skull impact, the denser CSF moves toward the site of skull impact displacing the brain in the opposite direction, ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Drew LB,Drew WE

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00