U-shaped relationship between current and pitch in helicene molecules.

Abstract:

:The helicene is constructed by twisted benzene or other aromatic rings, exhibiting a helical structure. Using first-principles calculations, we investigate the electronic transport of helicenes under stretching or compressing. Interestingly, a U-shaped curve of the current against d (the pitch of a helicene) is observed. Further analysis shows that, it is the result of the nonmonotonic change of HOMO-LUMO gap with d. The change of overlap between orbitals induced by conformational deformation is found to be the underlying mechanism. Moreover, the U-curve phenomenon is an intrinsic feature of the helicene molecules, being robust to the electrode materials or doping. This U-curve behavior is expected to be extended to helical graphene or other related structures, showing great application potential.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Guo YD,Yan XH,Xiao Y,Liu CS

doi

10.1038/srep16731

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-19 00:00:00

pages

16731

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep16731

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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