Abstract:
:A new compound, indoxyl-beta-D-glucuronide, was assessed as a substrate for the rapid detection of Escherichia coli in urine. Incorporation of this compound into MacConkey agar allowed the direct differentiation of E. coli as deep blue colonies distinct from lactose and nonlactose fermenters. The sensitivity was 88 to 90%, and the specificity was 100%.
journal_name
J Clin Microbioljournal_title
Journal of clinical microbiologyauthors
Delisle GJ,Ley Adoi
10.1128/JCM.27.4.778-779.1989subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-04-01 00:00:00pages
778-9issue
4eissn
0095-1137issn
1098-660Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Eight Staphylococcus aureus strains initially identified by Vitek GPS-BS or GPS-SA cards as resistant to oxacillin, but susceptible to most non-beta-lactam antibiotics, were found on further testing to be susceptible to oxacillin and ceftizoxime by disk diffusion tests. For all these strains, the MICs of oxacillin wer...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.37.5.1619-1620.1999
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a sensitive and specific sodB-based quantitative PCR assay to detect Ehrlichia spp. The assay's limit of detection was 5 copies/reaction, and it did not amplify nonspecific DNA. Compared with a 16S rRNA gene PCR target, the sodB target may offer an improved molecular diagnostic assay to detect Ehrlichia s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.02340-14
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Kodak SureCell Herpes Test Kit (SC-HSV) was evaluated in a high-risk sexually transmitted disease clinic population. A total of 97 lesion specimens (from 94 patients) were tested for the presence of herpes simplex virus by SC-HSV and by spin-amplified tissue culture confirmed by an enzyme immunoassay. The overall ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.28.9.2117-2119.1990
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four strains of Campylobacter jejuni and four strains of Campylobacter coli were used to compare the quantitative growth of Campylobacter cells on blood agar base no. 2 (Oxoid), brucella agar (BBL Microbiology Systems and Difco Laboratories), campylobacter agar base (Difco), Columbia blood agar base (Difco and Oxoid),...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.21.2.226-230.1985
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the first well-documented reported case of the recovery of Blastomyces dermatitidis from the blood of a patient with disseminated blastomycosis. The isolate was recovered by using a lysis-centrifugation method and inhibitory mold agar after 6 days of incubation at 30 degrees C. One of six blood s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.25.8.1421-1423.1987
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunochromatographic test (ICT) kits for the rapid detection of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM antibodies to Burkholderia pseudomallei were compared to the indirect hemagglutination (IHA) assay. In 138 culture-confirmed melioidosis cases, sensitivities were 80, 77, and 88% for IHA, ICT IgG, and ICT IgM, respectively....
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.42.5.2239-2240.2004
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the development of a real-time PCR assay for the quantitative detection of Neospora caninum in infected host tissues. The assay uses the double-stranded DNA-binding dye SYBR Green I to continuously monitor product formation. Oligonucleotide primers were designed to amplify a 76-bp DNA fragment corresponding ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.40.4.1194-1198.2002
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the first case of peritonitis caused by Roseomonas mucosa which led to technique failure in an adolescent patient with HIV receiving peritoneal dialysis. Identification of the causative organism by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis is described. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.01437-12
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the excellent performance of rapid tuberculosis (TB) nucleic acid amplification (NAA) tests and the clear benefits of immediate diagnosis of TB disease, NAA tests frequently are not used in the diagnosis of pulmonary TB cases, particularly TB cases with smear-negative sputa. Public health laboratories prim...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.00871-12
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Norwalk-like viruses" (NLVs) are the most common cause of outbreaks of nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. To date, the method most widely used for typing of NLV strains is sequencing and subsequent phylogenetic analysis of reverse transcription (RT)-PCR products, which has revealed the existence of stable distin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.38.7.2595-2601.2000
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entamoeba histolytica is an intestinal parasite causing significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. More tools are needed to understand the epidemiology and molecular pathogenesis of amebiasis. A cDNA library was constructed by using poly(A)+ RNA isolated from an axenic strain of E. histolytica, HM1:IMSS, which exp...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.29.4.696-701.1991
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of resistance during therapy with cefamandole contributes to treatment failure. A simple cefoxitin disk test was recently described which detects a cefamandole-active inducible beta-lactamase not otherwise detectable with cefamandole as the inducer. A case of breakthrough Enterobacter bacteremia due to se...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.12.4.517-520.1980
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To establish the exact pathogenic role of Mycobacterium abscessus in cystic fibrosis (CF), molecular tests are required for accurate identification. Forty-eight M. abscessus isolates from seven patients with CF were analyzed by sequence analysis for sequence variants within the hsp65 gene and the 16S-23S intergenic se...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.43.7.3500-3503.2005
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid method for the detection of acetylneuraminyl hydrolase, EC 3.2.1.18 (sialidase or neuraminidase), was developed by using 2'-(4-methylumbelliferyl)alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid as substrate in a filter paper spot test. The method was compared to conventional assays that use 2'-(4-methylumbelliferyl)alpha-D-N-...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.27.1.182-184.1989
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichomonas vaginalis is the most prevalent nonviral sexually transmitted infection worldwide, and improved diagnostic methods are critical for controlling this pathogen. Diagnostic assays that can be used in conjunction with routine chlamydia/gonorrhea nucleic acid-based screening are likely to have the most impact o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.02966-13
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We classified microorganisms from the clinical laboratory by using information provided by the Gram stain and antibiotic sensitivity profiles obtained with the Bauer-Kirby technique. Approximately 4,000 microorganisms, routinely identified and tested for antibiotic sensitivities in a large hospital microbiology labora...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a method for the simultaneous identification of up to three Mycoplasma species by the use of contrast-labeled fluorescent antibodies against two species and peroxidase-labeled antibody against a third species. The procedure enabled the rapid identification of colonies of three artificially mixed avian Myco...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.30.2.407-410.1992
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The semen plasma virus load is measured to ensure the safety of sperm processing during medically assisted procreation (MAP) for couples with a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected man. A practical, automated protocol using the COBAS Ampliprep CAP/CTM kit in the COBAS TaqMan96 system was developed to m...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.02131-08
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2, respectively) are zoonotic infections. In Africa, the potential exists for additional cross-species transmissions from at least 33 different species of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected nonhuman primates (NHPs) through hunting and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.42.11.5161-5169.2004
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This three-center collaborative study was conducted to evaluate samples of the Microbial Profile System (MPS) antimicrobial microdilution panels [previously produced by Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co., (3M Co.), St. Paul, Minn. and currently produced by Flow Laboratories, Inc., Rockville, Md.). This was a three-p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.17.3.436-444.1983
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matched vaginal and cervical specimens from 96 subjects were analyzed by quantitative PCR for the presence and concentration of bacterial vaginosis-associated microbes and commensal Lactobacillus spp. Detection of these microbes was 92% concordant, indicating that microbial floras at these body sites are generally sim...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.00795-14
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bordetella pertussis was transmitted from an immunized boy to his father and possibly to other family members. This case report demonstrates that although unusual, acute adult B. pertussis infection can occur. B. pertussis immunization may not prevent infection but can reduce the severity. B. pertussis was detected in...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.34.2.429-430.1996
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United Kingdom there has been a marked increase in the number of human infections caused by toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans. During 2002 and 2003 the organism was also isolated from several domestic cats with bilateral nasal discharge. As C. ulcerans has never previously been isolated from cats, the 16S rRNA...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.43.9.4377-4381.2005
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strains display genetic polymorphisms, and these polymorphisms can be analyzed to study viral transmission and pathogenesis. Recently, short tandem repeat (STR) length polymorphisms have been identified in the HCMV genome. We assessed the utility of STRs in characterizing HCMV strains and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.39.6.2219-2226.2001
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::With improved measles virus (MV) control, the genetic variability of the MV-nucleoprotein hypervariable region (NP-HVR) decreases. Thus, it becomes increasingly difficult to determine the origin of a virus using only this part of the genome. During outbreaks in Europe and Africa, we found MV strains with identical NP-...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.01703-10
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of bacterins, vaccines, and antisera retained greater than 90% of their original level of mercurial preservative after lyophilization, and this might influence certain uses of these products. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This collaborative three-center study evaluated NCCLS M38-A document testing conditions and other testing conditions for the antifungal susceptibility testing of 35 isolates of Aspergillus nidulans, A. terreus, Bipolaris hawaiiensis, B. spicifera, Cladophialophora bantiana, Dactylaria constricta, Fusarium solani, Paec...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.40.10.3776-3781.2002
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::False sensitivities were occasionally encountered in antibiotic-free chambers of the Autobac I system. This unusual phenomenon occurred randomly among gram-negative bacilli and appears to be colistin-related. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.12.4.631-632.1980
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The studies reported here were undertaken to assess the ability of the outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of Salmonella typhi to induce a humoral immune response in humans with typhoid fever. OMPs were isolated with the nonionic detergent Triton X-100 and were found to be contaminated with approximately 4% lipopolysacchar...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.27.7.1640-1645.1989
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the currently known typing methods for Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates were evaluated with regard to reproducibility, discrimination, and specificity. Therefore, 90 M. tuberculosis complex strains, originating from 38 countries, were tested in five restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) typ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.37.8.2607-2618.1999
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00