The Effect of Resin-modified Glass-ionomer Cement Base and Bulk-fill Resin Composite on Cuspal Deformation.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This study investigated cuspal deformation in teeth restored with different types of adhesive materials with and without a base. METHODS:Mesio-occluso-distal slot cavities of moderately large dimension were prepared on extracted maxillary premolars (n=24). Teeth were assigned to one of four groups and restored with either a sonic-activated bulk-fill resin composite (RC) (SonicFill), or a conventional nanohybrid RC (Herculite Ultra). The base materials used were a flowable nanofilled RC (Premise Flowable) and a high-viscosity resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (RMGIC) (Riva Light-Cure HV). Cuspal deflection was measured with two direct current differential transformers, each contacting a buccal and palatal cusp. Cuspal movements were recorded during and after restoration placement. Data for the buccal and palatal cusp deflections were combined to give the net cuspal deflection. RESULTS:Data varied widely. All teeth experienced net inward cuspal movement. No statistically significant differences in cuspal deflection were found among the four test groups. CONCLUSIONS:The use of a flowable RC or an RMGIC in closed-laminate restorations produced the same degree of cuspal movement as restorations filled with only a conventional nanohybrid or bulk-fill RC.

journal_name

Oper Dent

journal_title

Operative dentistry

authors

Nguyen KV,Wong RH,Palamara J,Burrow MF

doi

10.2341/14-331-L

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

208-18

issue

2

eissn

0361-7734

issn

1559-2863

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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