Abstract:
:The confluent pulmonary endothelium plays an important role as a semi-permeable barrier between the vascular space of blood vessels and the underlying tissues, and it contributes to the maintenance of circulatory fluid homeostasis. Pulmonary endothelial barrier dysfunction is a pivotal early step in the development of a variety of high mortality diseases, such as acute lung injury (ALI). Endothelium barrier dysfunction in response to inflammatory or infectious mediators, including lipopolysaccharide (LPS), is accompanied by invertible cell deformation and interendothelial gap formation. However, specific pharmacological therapies aiming at ameliorating pulmonary endothelial barrier function in patients are still lacking. A full understanding of the fundamental mechanisms that are involved in the regulation of pulmonary endothelial permeability is essential for the development of barrier protective therapeutic strategies. Therefore, this review summarizes several important molecular mechanisms involved in LPS-induced changes in pulmonary endothelial barrier function. As for barrier-disruption, the activation of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK), RhoA and tyrosine kinases; increase of calcium influx; and apoptosis of the endothelium lead to an elevation of lung endothelial permeability. Additionally, the activation of Rac1, Cdc42, protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) and adenosine receptors (ARs), as well as the increase of cyclic AMP and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) content, protect against LPS-induced lung endothelial barrier dysfunction. Furthermore, current regulatory factors and strategies against the development of LPS-induced lung endothelial hyper-permeability are discussed.
journal_name
Int Immunopharmacoljournal_title
International immunopharmacologyauthors
Liu H,Yu X,Yu S,Kou Jdoi
10.1016/j.intimp.2015.10.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
937-946issue
2eissn
1567-5769issn
1878-1705pii
S1567-5769(15)30143-0journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults and one of the leading causes of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). During recent years, the incidence of IMN has been increasing. The main treatment option for IMN is the use of immunosuppressive (IS) drugs combined wit...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), an the active component of propolis, is known to have anticarcinogenic, antiviral and various biological activities; however, the effect of CAPE on the immunomodulatory activity in vivo remains unknown. We have investigated the effect of CAPE on the immune system in female Balb/c m...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2004.01.013
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone erosion is a central feature of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that is characterized by the infiltration of the synovial lining by osteoclasts and lymphocytes. In the present study, swertiamarin a major secoiridoid glycoside was evaluated for anti-osteoclastogenic property to prevent bone erosion in Freund's complete ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2017.10.022
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Abnormal angiogenesis is a central hallmark for the development and progression of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It has been shown that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is one of the critical angiogenic factors in angiogenesis. The aim of the present study was to assess whether disruption of VEGF pa...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2008.10.002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) is a major complication following transplantation, limiting the success of this therapy. Chitinase 3-like-1 (CHI3L1), a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family, plays a critical role in bacterial infections, allergic disease and a variety of malignancies. Here, we investigate...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2017.03.010
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular and molecular events in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) from Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) were investigated. SHR-derived VSMC showed increased proliferative capacity and MAP kinase levels in comparison with WKY-derived VSMC. Flow cytometry analysis revealed that progre...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2009.03.010
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epigenetic alternations of microRNAs (miRNAs) can contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study aimed to measure the expression level of peripheral blood miRNAs, as well as their target mRNAs, in RA patients and healthy controls (HCs), and to evaluate the potential o...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106404
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metformin is a widely used anti-diabetic drug and increasing evidence suggests that metformin have profound cardioprotective effects under both diabetic and non-diabetic situations. The protective benefits of metformin have been proved in diabetic patients with cardiovascular complications and in experimental animals ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2017.04.002
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Gram-positive bacterium, Staphylococcus aureus is known to be one of the major pathogenic bacteria responsible for causing bovine mastitis. Among the various cell wall components of S. aureus, lipoteichoic acid (LTA) and peptidoglycan (PGN) are closely associated with inflammatory responses. However, the role of LTA...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In search of a potent immunomodulator to be used as an immunoprophylactic agent and as adjunct to chemotherapy against Leishmania infection, two analogs of muramyl dipeptide, viz. N.Ac-norMur-MeVal-D-isoGln (86/448) and N.AcMur-Acc-D-isoGln (89/729) were evaluated for desired activity. Effect of these peptides on cell...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2004.12.015
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study reports the anti-mycobacterial activity of 2-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone (lapachol) as well as its influence on macrophage functions. Lapachol (L) did not induce apoptosis/necrosis of THP-1 macrophages at ≤32 μg/mL. Mycobacterium avium liquid growth was arrested by ≥32 μg/mL and...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2010.08.023
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analgesic and anti-inflammatory applications for non-peptide bradykinin (BK) B2 receptor antagonists have been documented in rats. However, very large species differences in affinity were also noted within this class of drugs, making the preclinical development of relevant drugs difficult. Bradyzide is a potent antago...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1567-5769(03)00180-2
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antiangiogenic activity of Tinospora cordifolia was studied using in vivo as well as in vitro models. In vivo antiangiogenic activity was studied using B16F10 melanoma cell-induced capillary formation in animals. Intraperitoneal administration of the extract at a concentration of 20 mg/kg significantly inhibited t...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2004.06.015
更新日期:2004-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A prospective study was performed to evaluate low dose Anti-Thymocyte Globulin (ATG) and Rituximab along with high dose Sirolimus as induction agents for reducing the incidence of acute rejection in renal transplantation. 66 patients who were to undergo live renal transplantation were divided into the low ri...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2006.09.013
更新日期:2006-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::γδ T cells account for approximately 5% of peripheral blood T cells but are more abundant in mucosal tissue. Based on the recognized ligands and their general lack of MHC restriction, γδ T cells are considered as unconventional T cells that link innate and adaptive immunity. γδ T cells produce a diverse range of cytok...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2013.01.022
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate whether fever and antipyretic drugs had an adverse effect on human polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) functions (phagocytic and intracellular killing activity). Twenty febrile children with an axillary temperature of 39-40 degrees C and 20 healthy children without fever were inc...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1567-5769(02)00136-4
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thalidomide has been used in inflammatory and autoimmune disorders due to its anti-inflammatory activity. Paraquat (PQ) poisoning causes severe lung injury. PQ-induced pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis are due to its ability to induce oxidative stress, inflammatory and fibrotic reactions. This study was designed to ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2013.06.005
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells play a critical role in allergic diseases. Therefore, development of new therapeutic agents that suppresses the activation of mast cells may help prevent or treat allergic diseases. Here, we investigated the anti-allergic effects of 4-chloro-cinnamaldehyde and 4-trifluoro-cinnamaldehyde in RBL-2H3 cells. β-...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2016.06.018
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-10 producing regulatory type 1 (Tr1) cells represents a subpopulation of CD4+ regulatory cells able to prevent in vitro bystander T-cell proliferation and to inhibit a wide range of inflammatory diseases in mice. Our aim was to evaluate the frequency and function of joint specific Tr1 cells in the peripheral blood ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2011.03.001
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:COVID-19 is considered the most critical health pandemic of 21st century. Due to extremely high transmission rate, people are more susceptible to viral infection. COVID-19 patients having chronic type-2 asthma prevails a major risk as it may aggravate the disease and morbidities. OBJECTIVE:The present revie...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107309
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::PR domain zinc finger protein 1 (PRDM1)/B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein 1 (BLIMP1) is a transcriptional repressor involved in B and T cell responses which are implicated in chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study investigated the association of PRDM1 with clinic...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.05.012
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) constitutes an important part of the innate immune defence by effecting the deposition of complement on microbial surfaces. MBL deficiency is among the most common primary immunodeficiencies and is associated with recurrent infections and symptoms of poor immune complex clearance. Plasma-de...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1567-5769(00)00052-7
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular bathing in the Blue Lagoon has beneficial effects on psoriasis. Previously, we showed that exopolysaccharides (EPS-Ca) secreted by Cyanobacterium aponinum, a dominating organism in the Blue Lagoon, increased IL-10 secretion by human dendritic cells (DCs). In addition, co-culturing allogeneic CD4+ T cells with ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.01.044
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, possible role of phosphodiesterase 7 (PDE7) in development and function of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) was examined using ASB16165, a specific inhibitor for PDE7. ASB16165 inhibited generation of CTL activity in mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR), in which splenocytes from C57BL/6N mice were stimul...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2008.10.005
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction between Toll-like receptor (TLR) and Notch signaling contributes to inflammatory response in nephropathy and fungicidal infection, however, the role of this crosstalk remains not fully elucidated in enterovirus 71 (EV71)-induced hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). The aim of this study was to investigate...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2018.04.031
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid abuse has been shown to exacerbate the immunosuppressive effects and pathogenesis of HIV infection. The mu opioid receptor (MOR) is present on immune cells, such as macrophages, and mediates the direct immunomodulatory effects of opioids. Through its surface glycoprotein, gp120, HIV-1 binds to surface receptors...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2006.04.018
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chaga mushrooms (Inonotus obliquus) are hypothesised to exhibit general immune-potentiating, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor properties, but their anti-allergic activities are not fully understood. Therefore, this study investigated whether a chaga mushroom extract (C-HE) might have anti-allergic activity. This activ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2013.03.015
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed to investigate the anti-tumor and immunomodulatory activities of an exopolysaccharide (EPS) from Rhizopus nigricans. Our results showed EPS could significantly inhibit the tumor growth and increase the immune organs index of CT26 tumor-bearing mice. EPS treatment increased the productions of inter...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2016.04.033
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic asthma has emerged as an important public health problem of urban populations in developed countries. Very often herbal medicine is used to treat this widespread disease, due to the lack of efficacy and the important side effects related to the classical drugs in use. Along this line, Ocimum gratissimum (Og) ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2012.03.012
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is sequentially dephosphorylated by two ectoenzymes: CD39/nucleotidase triphosphate dephosphorylase (ENTPD) and CD73/5'-ectonucleotidase (5'-NT). Adenosine, its notable metabolite, may elicit potent anti-inflammatory responses. We examined whether the CD39-adenosinergic axis ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2013.07.014
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00