Thermal proteome profiling for unbiased identification of direct and indirect drug targets using multiplexed quantitative mass spectrometry.

Abstract:

:The direct detection of drug-protein interactions in living cells is a major challenge in drug discovery research. Recently, we introduced an approach termed thermal proteome profiling (TPP), which enables the monitoring of changes in protein thermal stability across the proteome using quantitative mass spectrometry. We determined the intracellular thermal profiles for up to 7,000 proteins, and by comparing profiles derived from cultured mammalian cells in the presence or absence of a drug we showed that it was possible to identify direct and indirect targets of drugs in living cells in an unbiased manner. Here we demonstrate the complete workflow using the histone deacetylase inhibitor panobinostat. The key to this approach is the use of isobaric tandem mass tag 10-plex (TMT10) reagents to label digested protein samples corresponding to each temperature point in the melting curve so that the samples can be analyzed by multiplexed quantitative mass spectrometry. Important steps in the bioinformatic analysis include data normalization, melting curve fitting and statistical significance determination of compound concentration-dependent changes in protein stability. All analysis tools are made freely available as R and Python packages. The workflow can be completed in 2 weeks.

journal_name

Nat Protoc

journal_title

Nature protocols

authors

Franken H,Mathieson T,Childs D,Sweetman GM,Werner T,Tögel I,Doce C,Gade S,Bantscheff M,Drewes G,Reinhard FB,Huber W,Savitski MM

doi

10.1038/nprot.2015.101

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1567-93

issue

10

eissn

1754-2189

issn

1750-2799

pii

nprot.2015.101

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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