Neurotransmitters and Neuropeptides: New Players in the Control of Islet of Langerhans' Cell Mass and Function.

abstract：:Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) are frequent solid malignant tumors and cause of death in men between 20-40 years of age. Genetic and environmental factors play an important role in the origin and development of TGCTs. Although the majority of TGCTs are responsive to chemotherapy, about 20% of patient presents inc...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chieffi P

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal FBAE AG 7680 cells and chemically transformed FBAE GM 7373 cells were compared for their capacity to produce and to respond to bFGF. Normal FBAE cells showed higher levels of bFGF protein and of poly(A)+ bFGF mRNA than transformed GM 7373 cells, indicating that chemical transformation in FBAE cells is parallele...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Presta M,Maier JA,Rusnati M,Ragnotti G

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S100B, a Ca(2+)-modulated protein with both intracellular and extracellular regulatory roles, is most abundant in astrocytes, is expressed in various amounts in several non-nervous cells and is also found in normal serum. Astrocytes secrete S100B, and extracellular S100B exerts trophic and toxic effects on neurons dep...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Sorci G,Riuzzi F,Agneletti AL,Marchetti C,Donato R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of rat 3Y1 fibroblasts, representing independent complementation groups, cease to proliferate predominantly with a 2n DNA content, at the restrictive temperature (39.8 degrees C) (temperature arrest) or at the permissive temperature (33.8 degrees C) at a confluent cell density (...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mitsudomi T,Kimura G

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1 deficient (Pgc-1β-/- ) murine hearts model the increased, age-dependent, ventricular arrhythmic risks attributed to clinical conditions associated with mitochondrial energetic dysfunction. These were accompanied by compromised action potential (AP) upstroke ra...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ahmad S,Valli H,Smyth R,Jiang AY,Jeevaratnam K,Matthews HR,Huang CL

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma level of the regulatory metabolite adenosine increases during the activation of coagulation and inflammation. Here we investigated the effect of adenosine on modulation of thrombin-mediated proinflammatory responses in HUVECs. We found that adenosine inhibits the barrier-disruptive effect of thrombin in HUV...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Hassanian SM,Dinarvand P,Rezaie AR

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) play a vital role in tumor progression and patients' prognosis. Therefore, we aimed to construct a miRNA model for forecasting the survival of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. The gene expression data of 433 patients with HCC from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Ge...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Fang SS,Guo JC,Zhang JH,Liu JN,Hong S,Yu B,Gao Y,Hu SP,Liu HZ,Sun L,Zhao Y

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cholinergic system plays a crucial role in modulating in the central nervous system physiological responses such as neurogenesis, neuronal differentiation, synaptic plasticity, and neuroprotection. In a recent study, we showed that Oxotremorine-M, a non-selective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, is able ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Frinchi M,Scaduto P,Cappello F,Belluardo N,Mudò G

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell division, neurite formation and acetylcholinesterase activity were examined in a clone (NBA2) of mouse neuroblastoma cells maintained for up to 120 hours in medium with pH values between 6.6 and 8.0. Growth rate decreased as pH was reduced from 7.8 to 6.6. Generation time at pH 7.4 was 25 hours, while the rate of...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bear MP,Schneider FH

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nemo-like kinase (Nlk) is related to the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases and known to regulate signaling pathways involved in osteoblastogenesis. In vitro Nlk suppresses osteoblastogenesis, but the consequences of the Nlk inactivation in the skeleton in vivo are unknown. To study the function of Nlk, Nlk(loxP/...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Canalis E,Kranz L,Zanotti S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minute virus of mice (MVM), a non-defective parvovirus, has been shown to infect cultures of non-pluripotent differentiated teratocarcinoma-derived cells, but pluripotent (and "nullipotent") embryonal carcinoma cells derived from the same teratocarcinoma resist MVN infection. Somatic cell hybrids between an embryonal ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Miller RA,Ward DC,Ruddle FH

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the role of cytoskeletal elements in the degradation of endogenous proteins via autophagy using biochemical and morphological techniques. In the absence of exogenous amino acids, degradation of endogenous proteins was enhanced in cultured normal rat kidney cells. This enhanced degradative state was accomp...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Aplin A,Jasionowski T,Tuttle DL,Lenk SE,Dunn WA Jr

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic acid (RA) is known to induce differentiation in many cell systems. This induction is mediated by nuclear RA receptors (RARs), which act as transactivating factors belonging to the superfamily of steroid/thyroid nuclear receptors. In this study, effects of RA were studied in a mouse myogenic C2 cell line and i...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Halevy O,Lerman O

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyoma transformed hamster cells (PyBHK) and SV40 transformed mouse cells (SV3T3) were transferred in culture using crystalline trypsin followed by neutralisation with soybean trypsin inhibitor. Such cells were able to proliferate freely in defined medium without any serum supplement and without any intervening perio...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bush H,Shodell M

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVM) arise as congenital or sporadic focal lesions with a significant risk for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). A wide range of interindividual differences is present in the onset, progression, and severity of bAVM. A growing body of gene expression and polymorphism-based research st...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Krithika S,Sumi S

更新日期：2020-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Past work has shown that delta-opioid receptor (DOR) activation by [D-Ala(2),D-Leu(5)]-enkephalin (DADLE) attenuated the disruption of K(+) homeostasis induced by hypoxia or oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in the cortex, while naltrindole, a DOR antagonist blocked this effect, suggesting that DOR activity stabilizes ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chao D,Bazzy-Asaad A,Balboni G,Xia Y

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is one of the critical infectious agents with thousands of newly infected people worldwide. High mutational capability and rapid diversification, inhibition of humoral and cellular immune responses, and thus inability for recognition of an immunogenic region in the viral envelope by ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mazarzaei A,Vafaei M,Ghasemian A,Mirforughi SA,Rajabi Vardanjani H,Alwan NAS

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-DNA interactions within the promoter of a cell cycle-regulated human H4 histone gene were examined by binding of 5'-end-labeled DNA segments to Western blots of nuclear protein fractions. Specific protein interactions were observed with DNA segments located between -500 bp and -1,070 bp upstream of the ATG ini...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Pauli U,Chiu JF,Ditullio P,Kroeger P,Shalhoub V,Rowe T,Stein G,Stein J

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelium-specific ETS (ESE)-1 transcription factor is induced in chondrocytes by interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta). We reported previously that early activation of EGR-1 by IL-1beta results in suppression of the proximal COL2A1 promoter activity by displacement of Sp1 from GC boxes. Here we report that ESE-1 is a pot...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Peng H,Tan L,Osaki M,Zhan Y,Ijiri K,Tsuchimochi K,Otero M,Wang H,Choy BK,Grall FT,Gu X,Libermann TA,Oettgen P,Goldring MB

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:So far, there were no reports on circular RNA (circRNA) expression profiles in the differentiation of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) into cardiomyocyte-like cells induced by 5-aza. In this study, hUCMSCs were isolated from umbilical cords and induced with 5-aza for 14 days. Immunofluores...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ruan ZB,Chen GC,Zhang R,Zhu L

更新日期：2019-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular growth has been found to be directly related to the amount of sodium pumping activity in mouse lymphoblasts (L5178-Y) cultured in varying concentrations of the cardiac glycoside, ouabain. No short-term adaptation (within one generation) occured; i.e., neither growth rate nor (Na+ + K+)-ATPase activity increas...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Shank BB,Smith NE

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to characterize the direct effects of uncarboxylated osteocalcin (ucOCN) on vascular cell biology in vitro, to assess its potential function in pathophysiological conditions such as atherosclerosis. Human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) and smooth muscle cells (HASMCs) were treated with ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Millar SA,Anderson SI,O'sullivan SE

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antibody-secreting murine hybridoma, CC9C10, was grown in batch culture in a medium containing 20 mM glucose and 2 mM glutamine. After 2 days of exponential growth, the glutamine content of the medium was completely depleted, whereas the glucose content was reduced to 60% of the original concentration. The glucose...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Petch D,Butler M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syndecans (SDCs) are a family of heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) glycoproteins ubiquitously expressed on the cell surfaces and extracellular matrix of all mammalian tissues. There are four mammalian syndecans, SDC-1 thorough 4, which play a critical role in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, differentiatio...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Agere SA,Kim EY,Akhtar N,Ahmed S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, after the identification of ferritin light chain (L-ferritin) gene and protein over-expression in human metastatic melanoma cells, we engineered, starting from the LM metastatic melanoma cell line, clones in which L-ferritin gene expression was down-regulated by the stable expression of a specific antisense ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Maresca V,Flori E,Cardinali G,Briganti S,Lombardi D,Mileo AM,Paggi MG,Picardo M

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus (DM) induces bone deterioration, while mechanical stimulation promotes osteocyte-driven bone formation. We aimed to evaluate the interaction of acute exposure (24 h) to high glucose (HG) with both the pro-survival effect conferred to osteocytic MLO-Y4 cells and osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells by mechanic...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Maycas M,Portolés MT,Matesanz MC,Buendía I,Linares J,Feito MJ,Arcos D,Vallet-Regí M,Plotkin LI,Esbrit P,Gortázar AR

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cells of the bone marrow microenvironment are emerging as important contributors and regulators of normal hematopoiesis. This microenvironment is perturbed during leukemogenesis, and evidence points toward a bidirectional communication between leukemia cells and the normal cells of the bone marrow, mediated by dir...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Heath JL,Cohn GM,Zaidi SK,Stein GS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are a type of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from adipose tissue and have the ability to differentiate into adipogenic, osteogenic, and chondrogenic lineages. Despite their great therapeutic potentials, previous studies showed that ADSCs could enhance the proliferation and metastati...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chan YW,So C,Yau KL,Chiu KC,Wang X,Chan FL,Tsang SY

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The E5 protein of the bovine papillomavirus induces cellular transformation when transfected into NIH 3T3 cells, and the extent of focal transformation is enhanced by cotransfection with the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (Martin et al., Cell 59:21-32, 1989). To determine whether E5 affects EGF:receptor intera...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Waters CM,Overholser KA,Sorkin A,Carpenter G

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of mammalian RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) consists of 52 repeats of a consensus heptapeptide and is subject to phosphorylation and dephosphorylation events during each round of transcription. RNAP II activity is regulated during the cell cycle and cell cycle-dep...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Oelgeschläger T

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00