Protective effect of neutralizing anti-IL-18α monoclonal antibody on a mouse model of acute graft-versus-host disease.

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of highly conserved, small endogenous single-strand non-coding RNAs. They are aberrantly expressed in the circulation and tissue of patients with cancer. Therefore, it has been suggested that they may act as key regulators of carcinogenesis. The aim of the present study was to examine th...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Luo Q,Wei C,Li X,Li J,Chen L,Huang Y,Song H,Li D,Fang L

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is a rare but severe primary hemopoietic system tumor of childhood, most frequent in children 4 years and younger. There are currently no specific anticancer therapies targeting JMML, and the underlying gene expression changes have not been revealed. To define molecular targets ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao W,Wang L,Yu Y

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccine strategies for the treatment of human papillomavirus-induced cervical cancer are based mainly on the human papillomavirus 16 E7 (HPV16 E7) oncoprotein. The immunogenicity of the E7 gene has been enhanced by its fusion to many different genes. Here, we linked a short sequence coding for the E7 peptide (aa 44-60...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pokorna D,Cerovska N,Smahel M,Moravec T,Ludvikova V,Mackova J,Synkova H,Duskova M,Hozak P,Veleminsky J

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Livistona chinensis seeds have been used for centuries to clinically treat various types of cancer. Our published data suggest that Livistona chinensis seeds are able to inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) growth in vitro and in vivo via promotion of mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis. To further elucidate the molec...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lin W,Zhao J,Cao Z,Zhuang Q,Zheng L,Zeng J,Hong Z,Peng J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleostemin (NS) plays an important role in tumorigenesis and progression. Most studies consider that NS plays its role through combining with p53 and inhibiting it, however our previous studies revealed that NS could also function without the existence of p53. To date, few studies have focused on the p53-independent...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sun X,Jia Y,Wei Y,Liu S,Yue B

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly lethal malignant tumor arising from the biliary tract epithelium. Chronic inflammatory conditions, including primary sclerosing cholangitis, liver fluke infestation, and hepatolithiasis, are considered risk factors, but the cause is still unknown in most cases. Recent advances in m...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Isomoto H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Associations of functional single nucleotide polymorphisms in cytochrome P450 1B1, epoxide hydrolase 1, NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1, glutathione S-transferase Pi-1 and deletions of glutathione S-transferases Mu-1 and θ-1 with colorectal cancer risk were investigated in a hospital-based case-control study on 495 m...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hlavata I,Vrana D,Smerhovsky Z,Pardini B,Naccarati A,Vodicka P,Novotny J,Mohelnikova-Duchonova B,Soucek P

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is one of the most malignant diseases world-wide and it ranks the first among female cancers. Masses of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, especially the inflammatory factors can lead to breast cancer. Aberrant activation and accumulation of key molecules can lead to inflammation associated carcinogenesis....

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang N,Wei L,Huang Y,Wu Y,Su M,Pang X,Wang N,Ji F,Zhong C,Chen T,Li B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme which is endogenously expressed in germ, stem and tumor cells, but absent in benign somatic cells. The two major telomerase components are human telomerase RNA (hTR) and human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). It has been shown that hTERT is rate-limiting for telomerase...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Schrader M,Burger AM,Müller M,Krause H,Straub B,Smith GL,Newlands ES,Miller K

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the efficacy of long-term postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with low-dose cisplatin (CDDP) plus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (CDDP/5-FU), we retrospectively examined 167 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus who received the treatment after curative surgery (R0 resection). We classified the pat...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shiozaki A,Yamagishi H,Itoi H,Fujiwara H,Kikuchi S,Okamoto K,Ichikawa D,Fuji N,Ochiai T,Sonoyama T,Ueda Y

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to define the clinical implications of semi-quantitative telomerase activity in gynecological tumors by comparing the telomerase activity of cancerous lesion and the adjacent non-cancerous lesion. In 118 cases of gynecologic tumors, including 41 uterine cervical tumors, 43 uterine body tumors...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sakamoto M,Toyoizumi T,Kikuchi Y,Okamoto A,Nakayama H,Aoki D,Yamamoto K,Hata H,Sugishita T,Tenjin Y

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four tumour suppressor genes (Chk1, Chk2, Apaf1 and Rb1) in nine human malignant melanoma cell lines were screened for a loss of gene expression, point mutations and small deletions/insertions by cDNA-based DGGE/SCCP analysis. In two cell lines alterations of the investigated genes could be demonstrated. This result c...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Papp T,Niemetz A,Dosdahl N,Kumar K,Schiffmann D

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer (PCa) growth initially depends on circulating androgens. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists are currently used for the treatment of PCa. However, after an initial responsiveness to hormonal deprivation, PCa progresses and metastasizes. Recently, also GnRH antagonists have been used for clin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Dondi D,Festuccia C,Piccolella M,Bologna M,Motta M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study 10(7) peripheral blood mononuclear cells including on average 78.56% CD19+/CD5+ lymphocytes were irradiated, and then administered intradermally as an anti-cancer vaccine to seventeen patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) at early stages (twelve injections, four at a weekly interval f...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hus I,Kawiak J,Tabarkiewicz J,Radej S,Hoser G,Bojarska-Junak A,Schmitt M,Giannopoulos K,Dmoszynska A,Rolinski J

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a key kinase acting downstream of growth factor receptor PI3K and AKT signaling, leading to processes resulting in increased cell size and proliferation through translation control. Rapamycin, a specific inhibitor of mTOR, results predomin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Miyake N,Chikumi H,Takata M,Nakamoto M,Igishi T,Shimizu E

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bcl10 gene was recently isolated from the breakpoint region of t(1;14)(p22;q32) in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. Somatic mutations of Bcl10 were found in not only t(1;14)-bearing MALT lymphomas, but also a wide range of other tumors. To clarify the actual frequency and spectrum of Bcl10 mutat...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Park YK,Chi SG,Unni KK

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astilbin exhibits several pharmacological activities, including hypoglycemic, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of the present study was to investigate the pro-apoptotic activities of astilbin on breast cancer in cells and mice. It was demonstrated that astilbin significantly reduced the cell viab...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sun X,Zhang H,Zhang Y,Yang Q,Zhao S

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Notch signaling plays a critical role in embryonic vascular development and tumor angiogenesis. The present study was conducted to investigate the prognostic role of the angiogenesis-related Notch ligand and the receptor in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and assess whether their expre...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang J,Ma D,Ye J,Zang S,Lu F,Yang M,Qu X,Sun X,Ji C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Casticin, a polymethoxyflavone, has been reported to exert anticancer activities. The objectives of this study were to examine the molecular mechanisms by which casticin induces the growth inhibition and cell cycle arrest in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. The HCC cell l...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： He L,Yang X,Cao X,Liu F,Quan M,Cao J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour cell proliferation is an important biological prognostic parameter to be considered alongside clinical and histopathological parameters. It has been evaluated by immunohistochemistry using proliferative markers (PCNA, Ki67, etc.) and by flow cytometry considering DNA content, growth fraction (S + G2M) and S-pha...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tirelli G,Sidari L,Giacomarra V,Papanikolla L,Sasso F,Russolo M,Melato M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in immunotherapy, little is known about dendritic cell (DC) subpopulations naturally occurring in the laryngeal cancer tissue (LCT) and peripheral blood (PB) of untreated laryngeal cancer (LC) patients. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate mature, im...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Klatka J,Grywalska E,Tabarkiewicz J,Polak A,Rolinski J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High expression of the 110 kDa catalytic subunit of the class IA PI3K (PI3Kp110α) may play an important role in cetuximab resistance exhibited by both colorectal cancer and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, the present study aimed to examine the association between the expression of proteins in the PI3...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tsuchihashi H,Naruse T,Yanamoto S,Okuyama K,Furukawa K,Omori K,Umeda M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) is a tree found in South-East Asia and the pericarp of its fruit has been used in folk medicine for the treatment of many human illnesses. Mangosteen fruit rinds contain a high concentration of xanthone, which is a type of polyphenol. One type of xanthone, α-mangostin, has been reporte...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Fukuda M,Sakashita H,Hayashi H,Shiono J,Miyake G,Komine Y,Taira F,Sakashita H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orotate phosphoribosyl transferase (OPRT) is an enzyme playing an important role in exertion of the effect of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). A type of gene polymorphism, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), is considered to be a factor affecting individual differences in exertion of drug effects, and its analysis has recentl...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kitajima M,Takita N,Hata M,Maeda T,Sakamoto K,Kamano T,Ochiai T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ONECUT1 (HNF-6) is the prototype of a new class of homeodomain transcription factors, that controls the development of pancreatic ducts during mouse development. In the present study, the role of ONECUT1 and its targeted genes TCF2, PKHD1 and CYS1 was analyzed in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). mRNA lev...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jiang X,Zhang W,Kayed H,Zheng P,Giese NA,Friess H,Kleeff J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) is an autosomal dominant bone disorder characterized by the presence of multiple benign cartilage-capped tumors. EXT1 located on chromosome 8q23-q24 and EXT2 located on 11p11-p12 are the main disease-causing genes which are responsible for ~90% of HME cases. Mutations of EXT1 or EXT...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cao L,Liu F,Kong M,Fang Y,Gu H,Chen Y,Zhao C,Zhang S,Bi Q

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human multidrug resistance gene 1 (MDR-1) encodes a plasma membrane P-glycoprotein (P-gp) that functions as the transmembrane efflux pump for various structurally unrelated anticancer agents and toxins. Polymorphisms in the MDR-1 gene may have an impact on the expression and function of P-gp, thereby influencing t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zubor P,Lasabova Z,Hatok J,Stanclova A,Danko J

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been widely accepted as critical molecules playing regulatory roles in various biological processes, including proliferation, differentiation and apoptotic/ferroptotic/necrotic cell death. Emerging evidence suggests that ROS may be involved in the induction of epithelial‑to‑mesenchym...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Peng G,Tang Z,Xiang Y,Chen W

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel agents need to be developed to overcome the limitations of the current melanoma therapeutics. Atractylenolide I (AT-I) is a sesquiterpene compound isolated from atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma. Previous findings demonstrated that AT-I exhibited cytotoxic action in melanoma cells. However, the molecular mechan...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ye Y,Chao XJ,Wu JF,Cheng BC,Su T,Fu XQ,Li T,Guo H,Tse AK,Kwan HY,Du J,Chou GX,Yu ZL

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the components of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway, the characteristics of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1, COX-2, hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (hPGDS), microsomal prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES), and thromboxane synthase (TXS) were examined for autopsied cases with small cell lung cancer (SCLC)...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yoshimoto A,Kasahara K,Kawashima A,Fujimura M,Nakao S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00