Casticin induces growth suppression and cell cycle arrest through activation of FOXO3a in hepatocellular carcinoma.

abstract：:Prostate cancer (PCa) growth initially depends on circulating androgens. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists are currently used for the treatment of PCa. However, after an initial responsiveness to hormonal deprivation, PCa progresses and metastasizes. Recently, also GnRH antagonists have been used for clin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Dondi D,Festuccia C,Piccolella M,Bologna M,Motta M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p73 is a member of p53 tumor suppressor protein family. In spite of similarities of three meaningful domains between p53 and p73, the exact function of p73 protein is not established. To approach the relevance of p73 expression to a pathological parameter in human breast cancer, the apoptotic index (AI) and the mitoti...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamamoto T,Oda K,Kubota T,Miyazaki K,Takenouti Y,Nimura Y,Hamaguchi M,Matsuda S

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous human chemoprevention studies have demonstrated that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) possess chemopreventive effects against a variety of malignant tumors. However, there have been many clinical studies on aspirin, but not ibuprofen, even though ibuprofen is one of the most clinically and safel...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Todo M,Horinaka M,Tomosugi M,Tanaka R,Ikawa H,Sowa Y,Ishikawa H,Fujiwara H,Otsuji E,Sakai T

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irinotecan HCl (CPT-11) has frequently been used in chemotherapy or concurrent chemoradiotherapy for patients with advanced cervical cancer, although an effective protocol for chemoradiotherapy with CPT-11 has not yet been established. Using the radiosensitive human cervical squamous cell carcinoma cell line ME180 and...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tanaka T,Yukawa K,Umesaki N

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed methylation specific PCR to explore the mechanism of inactivation of tumor suppressor genes P15, P16, P53 and VHL in 48 oral SCC. The frequencies of aberrant methylation on the promoter of the P15, the P16, the P53 and the VHL genes were 0.27 (13/48), 0.42 (20/48), 0.04 (2/48) and none, respectively. Alto...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yeh KT,Chang JG,Lin TH,Wang YF,Tien N,Chang JY,Chen JC,Shih MC

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orotate phosphoribosyl transferase (OPRT) is an enzyme playing an important role in exertion of the effect of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). A type of gene polymorphism, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), is considered to be a factor affecting individual differences in exertion of drug effects, and its analysis has recentl...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kitajima M,Takita N,Hata M,Maeda T,Sakamoto K,Kamano T,Ochiai T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly vascular tumor, and treatment options for patients of advanced-stage are limited. Nitric oxide (NO), which is derived from endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), provides crucial signals for angiogenesis in the tumor microenvironment. Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essent...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Dai Y,Cui J,Gan P,Li W

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quercetin is a potent cancer therapeutic agent and dietary antioxidant present in fruit and vegetables. Quercetin prevents tumor proliferation by inducing cell cycle arrest and is a well known cancer therapeutic agent and autophagy mediator. We investigated whether quercetin enhances TRAIL-induced tumor cell death and...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Moon JH,Eo SK,Lee JH,Park SY

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer mortality is strongly related to the invasive and metastatic potential of tumor cells. We previously showed that an active mutant of H-Ras induced invasive phenotype of MCF10A human breast epithelial cells. Membrane anchoring of Ras requires isoprenylation which involves the activity of 3-hydroxy 3-methy...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kang S,Kim ES,Moon A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymidine kinase-1 (TK-1) and thymidylate synthase (TS) are key enzymes for salvage and de novo pyrimidine synthesis, respectively. Numerous studies have suggested that increased TS levels are associated closely with resistance to fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy. TAS-102 is a novel drug containing trifluorothymidi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shintani M,Urano M,Takakuwa Y,Kuroda M,Kamoshida S

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study evaluated activity and toxicity of modulated doses of gemcitabine associated to oxaliplatin in patients with secondary CIRS and with locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (LAPC) and metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (MPC). Since January 2006, untreated LAPC and MPC patients have been assessed...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tudini M,Palluzzi E,Cannita K,Mancini M,Santomaggio A,Bruera G,Baldi PL,Pelliccione M,Ricevuto E,Ficorella C

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc finger protein 307 (ZNF307) is a new Krüppel-associated box zinc-finger protein gene and a member of the zinc-finger family of transcriptional factors. Notably, the role of ZNF307 and its underlying mechanisms involved in hepatocarcinogenesis are poorly investigated. In the present study, we found that the expres...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liang Y,Li Q,Chen K,Ni W,Zhan Z,Ye F,Li Y,Fang Y,Zhang F,Chen L,Ding Y

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin may be involved in the pathogenesis of numerous cancer types by activation of cellular signal-transduction pathways. In this study, we analyzed the role of leptin and the mechanism(s) underlying its action in cervical carcinoma cells. Firstly, we examined the expression of leptin in 80 cases of cervical carcino...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yuan Y,Zhang J,Cai L,Ding C,Wang X,Chen H,Wang X,Yan J,Lu J

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymph node metastases are responsible for shorter survival in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). The aim of the present study was to assess the node metastasis frequency and survival according to the node metastasis features in 121 neck dissections (NDs) performed for OSCC, identifying evidence-based correlations an...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Contaldo M,Di Napoli A,Pannone G,Franco R,Ionna F,Feola A,De Rosa A,Santoro A,Sbordone C,Longo F,Pasquali D,Loreto C,Ricciardiello F,Esposito G,D'Angelo L,Itro A,Bufo P,Tombolini V,Serpico R,Di Domenico M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is a highly angiogenic tumor with a dismal prognosis. Temozolomide (TMZ), a methylating agent is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents against glioblastoma. To overcome the problem that most of these tumors become resistant to chemotherapeutic regimens within a year, we investigated the antitu...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim JT,Kim JS,Ko KW,Kong DS,Kang CM,Kim MH,Son MJ,Song HS,Shin HJ,Lee DS,Eoh W,Nam DH

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochalasin B (CB) is a cell-permeable mycotoxin. It inhibits cytoplasmic division by blocking the formation of contractile microfilaments, it inhibits cell movement and induces nuclear extrusion. In the present study, we investigated the anticancer activity of CB in HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells. CB showed sig...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hwang J,Yi M,Zhang X,Xu Y,Jung JH,Kim DK

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exogenous overexpression of hRFI, originally isolated in our laboratory, inhibits not only death receptor-mediated apoptosis but also the mitochondrial apoptosis induced by several chemotherapeutic agents including 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Recently, it has become clear that hRFI targets and degradates caspase-8 and -10 ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sasaki S,Watanabe T,Kobunai T,Konishi T,Nagase H,Sugimoto Y,Oka T,Nagawa H

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) or CTC clusters are considered as suitable and relevant targets for liquid biopsy as they more accurately indicate cancer progression, the therapeutic effects of treatment and allows for monitoring of cancer metastasis in real‑time. Among the various methods for isolating CTCs, size‑base...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xiang A,Xue M,Ren F,Wang L,Ye Z,Li D,Ji Q,Ji G,Lu Z

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that gastric and intestinal endocrine cell (End-cell) marker expression is important for assessment of the histogenesis of endocrine cell tumors. However, the End-cell phenotypes of carcinoid tumors in the rectum remain largely unclear. We therefore examined marker expression of rectal ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hirata Y,Mizoshita T,Mizushima T,Shimura T,Mori Y,Kubota E,Wada T,Ogasawara N,Tanida S,Kataoka H,Sasaki M,Kamiya T,Tsukamoto T,Tatematsu M,Joh T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of quercetin on 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced oxidative stress and the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 in mice. Quercetin was administered orally to mice at 100 or 250 mg/kg BW for 18 days, after which DMBA (34 mg/kg BW) was administered intragastrically twice. Quercetin sho...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Choi EJ,Kim T,Kim GH

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B-cell‑specific Moloney murine leukaemia virus integration site-1 (BMI-1) contributes to the growth of tumour cells post-irradiation (IR). The aim of the present study was to characterize the effects of BMI-1 on cell viability, radiosensitivity and its mechanisms of action in oesophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC). W...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang XX,Ma M,Sang MX,Zhang XY,Liu ZK,Song H,Zhu SC

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin‑dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit‑​associated protein 3 (CDK5RAP3 or C53) is involved in the development of various types of tumor, and alternative splicing of C53 results in numerous transcription variants that encode different isoforms. The present study aimed to clone human C53 isoform d (IC53d) and expl...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lin JX,Xie XS,Weng XF,Qiu SL,Xie JW,Wang JB,Lu J,Chen QY,Cao LL,Lin M,Tu RH,Li P,Huang CM,Zheng CH

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour cell proliferation is an important biological prognostic parameter to be considered alongside clinical and histopathological parameters. It has been evaluated by immunohistochemistry using proliferative markers (PCNA, Ki67, etc.) and by flow cytometry considering DNA content, growth fraction (S + G2M) and S-pha...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tirelli G,Sidari L,Giacomarra V,Papanikolla L,Sasso F,Russolo M,Melato M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood‑brain barrier (BBB) constitutes an efficient organization of tight junctions that limits the delivery of tumor to the brain. The principal tight junction protein in BBB is claudin‑5 (CLDN5), but its mechanism of action remains largely unknown. Long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are aberrantly expressed in many c...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ma SC,Li Q,Peng JY,Zhouwen JL,Zhang DN,Zhang CB,Jiang WG,Jia W

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyaluronan (HA), a component of the extracellular matrix, plays an important role in cell-cell adhesion and cell migration. Membrane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase (MT1‑MMP) is often expressed in invasive cancer cells. CD44, a transmembrane receptor for HA, is implicated in various adhesion-dependent cellular process...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kung CI,Chen CY,Yang CC,Lin CY,Chen TH,Wang HS

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sedum sarmentosum Bunge, a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, has a wide range of clinical applications including antibiosis, anti-inflammation and anti-oxidation. In the present study, we identified that its extract (SSBE) exerts pancreatic anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo. In the cultured pancreatic cancer...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Bai Y,Chen B,Hong W,Liang Y,Zhou M,Zhou L

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High expression of the 110 kDa catalytic subunit of the class IA PI3K (PI3Kp110α) may play an important role in cetuximab resistance exhibited by both colorectal cancer and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, the present study aimed to examine the association between the expression of proteins in the PI3...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tsuchihashi H,Naruse T,Yanamoto S,Okuyama K,Furukawa K,Omori K,Umeda M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given such differences as relative tumor burden, the optimal dose and schedule for postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy of microscopic disease might be expected to differ significantly from therapy of advanced higher volume disease. We investigated this hypothesis by determining the optimal dose and schedule of the 5-F...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Uchida J,Okabe H,Nakano K,Fujioka A,Saito H,Sugimoto Y,Oka T,Fukushima M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported a high prevalence of hypothyroidism among patients with uveal melanoma. The objectives of the present study were to determine if a similar pattern of thyroid pathology exists among patients with cutaneous melanoma as well. To address this question, the medical records of all patients regist...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ellerhorst JA,Cooksley CD,Broemeling L,Johnson MM,Grimm EA

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Curcumin, a phenolic compound extracted from Zingiberaceae turmeric, has strong anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor properties. However, the anticarcinogenic mechanism of curcumin has yet to be fully elucidated. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) is invol...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sun XD,Liu XE,Huang DS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00